濕
See also: 湿
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Translingual
[edit]| Japanese | 湿 |
|---|---|
| Simplified | 湿 |
| Traditional | 濕 |
Han character
[edit]濕 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+14, 17 strokes, cangjie input 水日女火 (EAVF), four-corner 36133, composition ⿰氵㬎)
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 655, character 22
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18483
- Dae Jaweon: page 1065, character 20
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1769, character 8
- Unihan data for U+6FD5
Chinese
[edit]Glyph origin
[edit]Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋ̊ʰl'ɯːb, *hŋjɯb) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 㬎 ().
Etymology 1
[edit]| trad. | 濕/溼 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 湿 | |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): si2
- Cantonese
- Hakka
- Northern Min (KCR): chiĕ
- Eastern Min (BUC): sék
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 7seq
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shih
- Wade–Giles: shih1
- Yale: shr̄
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shy
- Palladius: ши (ši)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: si2
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: s
- Sinological IPA (key): /sz̩²¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: sap1
- Yale: sāp
- Cantonese Pinyin: sap7
- Guangdong Romanization: seb1
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɐp̚⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: sip2 / siak1
- Sinological IPA (key): /sip̚⁵⁵/, /siak̚³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳp
- Hakka Romanization System: siibˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: sib5
- Sinological IPA: /sɨp̚²/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: shib
- Sinological IPA: /ʃip⁵/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: chiĕ
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰiɛ²⁴/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: sék
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɛiʔ²⁴/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: syip
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[qʰ]ip/
- (Zhengzhang): /*hŋjɯb/
Definitions
[edit]濕
- wet; damp; moist; humid
- (traditional Chinese medicine) delayed; impassable
- to wet; to dampen
- (Cantonese, slang) horny (of a woman)
Usage notes
[edit]- In Hokkien, 濕／湿 refers to damp things, used mostly with floorboards, houses, or a wide space, 溡／𪶄 (chhî) refers to slightly moist things, while 澹 (tâm) refers to wet things.
Synonyms
[edit]- (wet):
Dialectal synonyms of 濕 (“wet”) [map]
Antonyms
[edit]Compounds
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]| trad. | 濕/溼 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 湿 | |
| alternative forms | 漯 | |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄚˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tà
- Wade–Giles: tʻa4
- Yale: tà
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tah
- Palladius: та (ta)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰä⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Middle Chinese: thop
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*ŋ̊ʰl'ɯːb/
Definitions
[edit]濕
- An ancient river in Shandong
Compounds
[edit]Etymology 3
[edit]| trad. | 濕/溼 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 湿 | |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: sap1
- Yale: sāp
- Cantonese Pinyin: sap7
- Guangdong Romanization: seb1
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɐp̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
[edit]濕
Compounds
[edit]Etymology 4
[edit]| For pronunciation and definitions of 濕 – see 隰 (“low wet land; newly cultivated field; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 隰). |
Japanese
[edit]| 湿 | |
| 濕 |
Kanji
[edit]濕
(Jinmeiyō kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 湿)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]濕 • (seup) (hangeul 습, revised seup, McCune–Reischauer sŭp, Yale sup)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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- zh:Rivers in Shandong
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