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{{also|ぐらい}}
==Japanese==

===Etymology 1===
{{ja-kanjitab|alt=暗い,昏い}}

From {{inh|ja|ojp|-}}.<ref name="KDJ">{{R:Kokugo Dai Jiten}}</ref>  Found in the ''{{w|Nihon Shoki}}'' of 720 {{CE}}.

====Pronunciation====
{{ja-pron|acc=0|acc_ref=DJR}}
{{ja-ojad|暗い}}

====Adjective====
{{ja-adj|infl=i}}

# [[dark]]; [[dim]]
# [[sombre]]; [[gloomy]]

=====Inflection=====
{{ja-i|くら}}

=====Antonyms=====
* {{ja-r|明るい|あかるい}}

===Etymology 2===
{{ja-kanjitab|alt=位:obsolete&nbsp;for&nbsp;adverb}}

{{IPAchar|/kurawi/}} → {{IPAchar|/kurai/}}

Originally a compound of {{affix|ja|座|tr1=kura|t1=seat, where something is placed|居|tr2=wi|t2=being, existing in a place}}, literally referring to "where one is", and by extension, "status, rank, position; degree".<ref name="KDJ">{{R:Kokugo Dai Jiten}}</ref><ref name="DJR">{{R:Daijirin}}</ref>  Appears from at least as early as ''{{w|The Tale of Genji}}'' (prior to 1021 {{CE}}).

====Pronunciation====
{{ja-pron|acc=0|acc_ref=DJR,NHK}}

====Adverb====
{{ja-pos|adverb|hhira=くらゐ}}

# [[about]], [[approximately]]
#: {{ja-usex|新%宿はどれ'''くらい'''遠いですか。|しん%じゅく は どれ '''くらい''' とおい です か。|'''How''' far is Shinjuku?}}
#: {{ja-usex|[[十%分]]'''ぐらい'''[[掛かる]]。|じゅっ%ぷん '''ぐらい''' かかる。|It [[take]]s '''about''' [[ten]] [[minute]]s.}}
# [[at least]], [[if anything]]
#: {{ja-usex|[[今%回]]'''くらい'''は[[頑張る|頑%張ろ]]うかな。|こん%かい '''くらい''' は がん%ばろう かな。|Maybe I should put in the effort '''at least''' once (this time).}}
#: {{ja-usex|[[これ]]'''くらい'''は[[大%丈%夫]]だろう。|これ '''くらい''' は だい%じょう%ぶ だろう。|I imagine that you won't have difficulties with this much.}}
#: {{ja-usex|[[いる]]だろ、[[好き]]な[[人]]'''くらい'''。|いる だろ、すき な ひと '''くらい'''。|There must be someone you like}}

=====Alternative forms=====
* {{ja-r|ぐらい}}

=====See also=====
* {{ja-r|ほど}}

====Noun====
{{ja-noun|hhira=くらゐ}}

# [[grade]], [[rank]], [[standing]]
#: {{ja-usex|'''位'''[[が]][[上がる]]、'''位'''[[が]][[下す]]。|'''くらい''' が あがる、 '''くらい''' が くだす。|To rise in '''rank''', to lower in '''rank'''.}}
#: {{ja-usex-inline|'''位'''[[の]][[高い]][[人]]|'''くらい''' の たかい ひと|high-'''ranking''' person}}
# the [[throne]], the [[crown]]
#: {{ja-usex-inline|'''位'''[[を]][[譲る]]|'''くらい''' を ゆずる|to [[abdicate]] the '''throne'''}}
#: {{ja-usex-inline|'''位'''[[に]][[つく]]|'''くらい''' に つく|to [[assume]] the '''throne'''}}
# {{lb|ja|mathematics}} [[place]], [[position]]
# being at the point where ...
#* '''1999''', {{w|Pokémon Gold and Silver|''Pokémon Gold'' and ''Silver''}}:
#*: {{ja-usex|[[諦める]]'''くらい'''なら[[最%初]]から[[夢見る|夢%見]]ないよな。|あきらめる '''くらい''' なら さい%しょ から ゆめ% みない よな。|If you've giving up, you weren't ambitious in the first place.}}

=====Derived terms=====
* {{ja-r|位 する|くらい する}}
* {{ja-r|位%倒れ|くらい%だおれ}}
* {{ja-r|位%付け|くらい%づけ}}
* {{ja-r|位%取る|くらい%どる}}
* {{ja-r|位%負|くらい%まけ}}

====Suffix====
{{ja-pos|suffix|hhira=くらゐ}}

# [[seat]], [[position]], [[rank]], [[grade]]

===Etymology 3===
{{ja-kanjitab|alt=食らい}}

The {{ja-etym-renyokei|食らう|くらう|to eat|pos=informal}}<ref name="KDJ">{{R:Kokugo Dai Jiten}}</ref><ref name="DJR"/>

====Pronunciation====
{{ja-pron|acc=0|acc_ref=DJR}}

====Noun====
{{ja-noun|hhira=くらひ}}

# {{lb|ja|usually in compounds}} [[eating]]

===References===
<references />

{{cln|ja|terms modified by "noun + な"}}

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