Wind Power: Mitigated and Imposed External Costs and Other Indirect Economic Effects

No 111, DIW Roundup: Politik im Fokus from DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research

Abstract: Since the 1990s, (onshore) wind power has become an important technology for electricity generation throughout the world. The economic rationale is the mitigation of negative externalities of conventional technologies, in particular emissions from fossil fuel combustion. However, wind power itself is not free of externalities. Wind turbines are alleged visual and noise impacts as well as threats to wildlife. Further indirect economic effects comprise costs for integrating variable wind electricity into the power system. Economic outcomes, such as employment and GDP, can be positively or negatively affected both locally and nationally. This Roundup summarizes evidence from multiple literatures on mitigated and imposed external costs and further indirect economic effects.

Pages: 11 p.
Date: 2017
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ene, nep-env and nep-reg
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