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4464. rhabdos
Strong's Lexicon
rhabdos: Rod, staff, scepter

Original Word: ῥάβδος
Part of Speech: Noun, Feminine
Transliteration: rhabdos
Pronunciation: HRAHB-dos
Phonetic Spelling: (hrab'-dos)
Definition: Rod, staff, scepter
Meaning: a rod, staff, staff of authority, scepter.

Word Origin: Derived from the base of ῥάπτω (rhaptō), meaning "to sew" or "to stitch."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - H7626 (שֵׁבֶט, shebet): Often translated as "rod" or "scepter," used in contexts of authority and discipline.

- H4294 (מַטֶּה, matteh): Translated as "staff" or "tribe," indicating leadership or division.

Usage: The Greek word "ῥάβδος" (rhabdos) primarily refers to a rod or staff. It is used in various contexts within the New Testament to denote a physical rod or staff, often symbolizing authority, guidance, or discipline. In some instances, it is used metaphorically to represent power or rule, as in the case of a scepter.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient times, a rod or staff was a common tool for shepherds, used to guide and protect their flocks. It also served as a symbol of authority and leadership, often carried by rulers or judges as a sign of their power. The imagery of a rod is deeply rooted in the cultural and religious practices of the ancient Near East, where it was associated with both protection and discipline.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
a prim. word
Definition
a staff, rod
NASB Translation
rod (5), scepter (2), staff (5).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 4464: ῤάβδος

ῤάβδος, ῤάβδου, (probably akin to ῤαπίς, Latinverber; cf. Curtius, § 513), in various senses from Homer down; the Sept. for מַטֶּה, שֵׁבֶט, מַקֵּל, מִשְׁעֶנֶת, etc., a staff; walking-stick: equivalent to a twig, rod, branch, Hebrews 9:4 (Numbers 17:2ff, Hebrew text ff); Revelation 11:1; a rod, with which one is beaten, 1 Corinthians 4:21 (Plato, legg. 3, p. 700 c.; Plutarch, others; πατάσσειν τινα ἐν ῤάβδῳ, Exodus 21:20; Isaiah 10:24); a staff: as used on a journey, Matthew 10:10; Mark 6:8; Luke 9:3; or to lean upon, Hebrews 11:21 (after the Sept. of Genesis 47:31, where the translators read מַטֶּה, for מִטָּה, a bed; (cf. προσκυνέω, a.)); or by shepherds, Revelation 2:27; Revelation 12:5; Revelation 19:15, in which passages as ἐν ῤάβδῳ ποιμαίνειν is figuratively applied to a king, so ῤάβδῳ σιδηρᾷ, with a rod of iron, indicates the severest, most rigorous, rule; hence, ῤάβδος is equivalent to a royal scepter (like שֵׁבֶט, Psalm 2:9; Psalm 45:8; for שַׁרְבִיט, Esther 4:11; Esther 5:2): Hebrews 1:8 (from Psalm 45:8).

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
rod, scepter, staff.

From the base of rhapizo; a stick or wand (as a cudgel, a cane or a baton of royalty) -- rod, sceptre, staff.

see GREEK rhapizo

Forms and Transliterations
ράβδοι ράβδοις ραβδον ραβδόν ράβδον ῥάβδον ραβδος ράβδος ῥάβδος ραβδου ράβδου ῥάβδου ράβδους ραβδω ράβδω ῥάβδῳ ράβδων rabdo rabdō rabdon rabdos rabdou rhabdo rhabdō rhábdoi rhábdōi rhabdon rhábdon rhabdos rhábdos rhabdou rhábdou
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Matthew 10:10 N-AFS
GRK: ὑποδήματα μηδὲ ῥάβδον ἄξιος γὰρ
NAS: or a staff; for the worker
KJV: shoes, nor yet staves: for the workman
INT: sandals nor a staff worthy [is] indeed

Mark 6:8 N-AFS
GRK: εἰ μὴ ῥάβδον μόνον μὴ
NAS: except a mere staff-- no bread,
KJV: [their] journey, save a staff only; no
INT: if not a staff only no

Luke 9:3 N-AFS
GRK: ὁδόν μήτε ῥάβδον μήτε πήραν
NAS: neither a staff, nor
KJV: neither staves, nor
INT: way neither clubs nor bag

1 Corinthians 4:21 N-DFS
GRK: θέλετε ἐν ῥάβδῳ ἔλθω πρὸς
NAS: Shall I come to you with a rod, or
KJV: you with a rod, or in
INT: desire you with a rod I should come to

Hebrews 1:8 N-NFS
GRK: καὶ ἡ ῥάβδος τῆς εὐθύτητος
NAS: AND THE RIGHTEOUS SCEPTER IS THE SCEPTER
KJV: and ever: a sceptre of righteousness
INT: and the sceptre of righteousness [is]

Hebrews 1:8 N-NFS
GRK: τῆς εὐθύτητος ῥάβδος τῆς βασιλείας
NAS: SCEPTER IS THE SCEPTER OF HIS KINGDOM.
KJV: of righteousness [is] the sceptre of thy
INT: of righteousness [is] the sceptre of the kingdom

Hebrews 9:4 N-NFS
GRK: καὶ ἡ ῥάβδος Ἀαρὼν ἡ
NAS: and Aaron's rod which budded,
KJV: and Aaron's rod that budded, and
INT: and the rod of Aaron

Hebrews 11:21 N-GFS
GRK: ἄκρον τῆς ῥάβδου αὐτοῦ
NAS: [leaning] on the top of his staff.
KJV: the top of his staff.
INT: top of the staff of him

Revelation 2:27 N-DFS
GRK: αὐτοὺς ἐν ῥάβδῳ σιδηρᾷ ὡς
NAS: AND HE SHALL RULE THEM WITH A ROD OF IRON,
KJV: them with a rod of iron; as
INT: them with a rod iron as

Revelation 11:1 N-DFS
GRK: κάλαμος ὅμοιος ῥάβδῳ λέγων Ἔγειρε
NAS: like a staff; and someone said,
KJV: a reed like unto a rod: and the angel
INT: a reed like a staff saying Rise

Revelation 12:5 N-DFS
GRK: ἔθνη ἐν ῥάβδῳ σιδηρᾷ καὶ
NAS: the nations with a rod of iron;
KJV: nations with a rod of iron: and
INT: nations with a rod iron and

Revelation 19:15 N-DFS
GRK: αὐτοὺς ἐν ῥάβδῳ σιδηρᾷ καὶ
NAS: and He will rule them with a rod of iron;
KJV: them with a rod of iron: and
INT: them with a rod iron and

Strong's Greek 4464
12 Occurrences


ῥάβδῳ — 5 Occ.
ῥάβδον — 3 Occ.
ῥάβδος — 3 Occ.
ῥάβδου — 1 Occ.















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