瓦苇属
瓦苇属
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科学分类 
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| 界： | 植物界 Plantae |
| 演化支： | 维管植物 Tracheophyta |
| 纲： | 真蕨纲 Polypodiopsida |
| 目： | 水龙骨目 Polypodiales |
| 科： | 水龙骨科 Polypodiaceae |
| 亚科： | 瓦韦亚科 Lepisorioideae |
| 属： | 瓦苇属 Lepisorus (J. Sm.) Ching， 1933 |
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瓦苇属（学名：Lepisorus）又称瓦韦属，是水龙骨科下的一个属附生蕨类。本属约有70余种，主要分布亚洲东部，少数到非洲。中国现知68种，广布全国各地，是本属的分布中心。
下级分类
[编辑]本属包括以下物种：[1]
- Lepisorus abbreviatus (Fée) Li Wang
- Lepisorus abbreviatus Li Wang
- Lepisorus accedens (Blume) Hosok.
- 海南瓦韦 Lepisorus affinis Ching
- 天山瓦韦 Lepisorus albertii (Regel) Ching
- Lepisorus amaurolepidus (Sledge) Bir & Trikha
- Lepisorus angustus Ching
- Lepisorus annamensis (C.Chr.) Li Wang
- Lepisorus annamensis LiWang
- Lepisorus annuifrons (Makino) Ching
- Lepisorus asterolepis (Baker) Ching
- Lepisorus balteiformis (Brause) Hovenkamp
- Lepisorus bicolor (Takeda) Ching
- Lepisorus boninensis Ching
- Lepisorus buergerianus (Miq.) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
- Lepisorus caespitosus Y.X.Lin
- Lepisorus carnosus (J.Sm.) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
- 丛生瓦韦 Lepisorus cespitosus Y.X.Lin
- Lepisorus chittagongensis Fraser-Jenk.
- 网眼瓦韦 Lepisorus clathratus (C.B.Clarke) Ching
- Lepisorus confluens W.M.Chu
- Lepisorus contortus (Christ) Ching
- Lepisorus crassipes Ching & Y.X.Lin
- Lepisorus distans (Makino) Ching
- Lepisorus diversus (Rosenst.)
- Lepisorus drymoglossoides (Baker)
- Lepisorus eilophyllus (Diels) Ching
- Lepisorus elegans Ching & W.M.Chu
- Lepisorus ensatus (Thunb.) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
- Lepisorus excavatus (Bory ex Willd.) Ching
- Lepisorus fortunei (T.Moore) C.M.Kuo
- Lepisorus hachijoensis Sa.Kurata
- Lepisorus henryi (Hieron. ex C.Chr.) Li Wang
- Lepisorus henryi Li Wang
- Lepisorus heterolepis (Rosenst.) Ching
- 小五台瓦韦 Lepisorus hsiaowutaiensis Ching & S.K.Wu
- Lepisorus jakonensis (Blanf.) Fraser-Jenk. & J.Krieg.
- 鳞瓦苇 Lepisorus kawakamii (Hayata) Tagawa
- Lepisorus kolesnikovii (Tzvelev) Shmakov
- Lepisorus kuchenensis (Y.C.Wu) Ching
- Lepisorus kuratae T.Fujiw. & Seriz.
- 披针叶瓦韦 Lepisorus lancifolius
- 庐山瓦韦 Lepisorus lewisii (Baker) Ching
- Lepisorus likiangensis Ching & S.K.Wu
- 线叶瓦韦 Lepisorus lineariformis Ching & S.K.Wu
- Lepisorus linkiangensis Ching & S.K.Wu
- Lepisorus longifolius (Blume) Holttum
- 长叶瓦韦 Lepisorus longus
- 带叶瓦韦 Lepisorus loriformis (Wall. ex Mett.) Ching
- Lepisorus luchunensis Y.X.Lin
- Lepisorus macrosphaerus (Baker) Ching
- Lepisorus maculosus (Christ) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
- Lepisorus mamas Hovenkamp
- Lepisorus marginatus Ching
- Lepisorus medioximus T.Fujiw., K.Hori & Khine
- Lepisorus medogensis Ching & Y.X.Lin
- Lepisorus megasorus (C.Chr.) Ching
- Lepisorus mehrae Fraser-Jenk.
- Lepisorus microphyllus (C.Presl)
- Lepisorus mikawanus Kurata
- Lepisorus minor (W.M.Chu) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
- Lepisorus mishmica Benniamin & Fraser-Jenk.
- Lepisorus miyoshianus (Makino) Fraser-Jenk. & Subh.Chandra
- Lepisorus monilisorus (Hayata) Tagawa
- Lepisorus morrisonensis (Hayata) H.Itô
- Lepisorus mucronatus (Fée) Li Wang
- Lepisorus mucronatus LiWang
- Lepisorus nigripes T.Fujiw. & Seriz.
- Lepisorus normalis (D.Don) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
- Lepisorus novoguineensis (Rosenst.) Li Wang
- Lepisorus novoguineensis Li Wang
- Lepisorus nudus (Hook.) Ching
- 聂拉木瓦韦 Lepisorus nyalamensis
- 粤瓦韦 Lepisorus obscurevenulosus (Hayata) Ching
- Lepisorus obtusifrons (Hayata) H.Itô
- 鳞瓦韦 Lepisorus oligolepidus (Baker) Ching
- Lepisorus onoei (Franch. & Sav.) Ching
- Lepisorus oosphaerus (C.Chr.) Ching
- Lepisorus ovatus (C.Presl) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
- Lepisorus palmatopedatus (Baker) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
- 神农架瓦韦 Lepisorus patungensis
- Lepisorus perrierianus (C.Chr.) Ching
- Lepisorus platyrhynchos (J.Sm. ex Kunze) Li Wang
- 假网眼瓦韦 Lepisorus pseudo-clathratus
- 长瓦韦 Lepisorus pseudonudus Ching
- 拟乌苏里瓦韦 Lepisorus pseudoussuriensis Tagawa
- Lepisorus pyriformis (Ching) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
- Lepisorus rologatus Ching
- Lepisorus rologatus Ching ex Shing
- Lepisorus rostratus (Bedd.) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
- Lepisorus schraderi (Mett.) Ching
- 棕鳞瓦韦 Lepisorus scolopendrium (Ching) Mehra & Bir
- Lepisorus sinensis (Christ) Ching
- 黑鳞瓦韦 Lepisorus sordidus (C.Chr.) Ching
- Lepisorus soulieanus (Christ) Ching & S.K.Wu
- Lepisorus spicatus (L.fil.) Li Wang
- Lepisorus squamatus (A.R.Sm. & X.C.Zhang) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
- 狭带瓦韦 Lepisorus stenistus
- 连珠瓦韦 Lepisorus subconfluens Ching
- Lepisorus subhemionitideus (Christ) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
- Lepisorus sublinearis (Baker ex Takeda) Ching
- Lepisorus suboligolepidus Ching
- 短柄瓦韦 Lepisorus subsessilis Ching & Y.X.Lin
- Lepisorus superficialis (Blume) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
- Lepisorus thaipaiensis Ching & S.K.Wu
- 瓦韦 Lepisorus thunbergianus (Kaulf.) Ching
- Lepisorus tibeticus Ching & S.K.Wu
- Lepisorus tosaensis (Makino) H.Itô
- 软毛瓦韦 Lepisorus tricholepis K.H.Shing & Y.X.Lin
- Lepisorus triglossus (Baker) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
- Lepisorus uchiyamae (Makino) H.Itô
- Lepisorus ussuriensis (Regel & Mack.) Ching
- Lepisorus validinervis (Kunze) Li Wang
- Lepisorus validinervis LiWang
- 多变瓦韦 Lepisorus variabilis
- Lepisorus venosus (Ching)
- Lepisorus waltonii (Ching) S.L.Yu
- Lepisorus yamaokae Seriz.
- 尤兴瓦韦 Lepisorus youxingii R.H.Jiang & X.C.Zhang[2]
- Lepisorus zippelii (Blume) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
- 归入本属的物种：
- Paragramma (Blume) T.Moore
参考文献
[编辑]- ^ Lepisorus (J.Sm.) Ching. GBIF. [2023-02-15]. （原始内容存档于2021-09-07）.
- ^ 尤兴瓦韦——中国广西蕨类植物一新种. GBIF. [2023-02-15].
- ^ Zhang, Liang; Zhou, Xin-Mao; Liang, Zhen-Long; Fan, Xue-Ping; Thi Lu, Ngan; Song, Min-Shu; Knapp, Ralf; Gao, Xin-Fen; Sun, Hang; Zhang, Li-Bing. Phylogeny and classification of the tribe Lepisoreae (Polypodiaceae; pteridophyta) with the description of a new genus, Ellipinema gen. nov., segregated from Lepisorus. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 2020-07, 148: 106803. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2020.106803.