notwithstanding

• noughtwithstanding (弃用，罕用)
• nonwithstanding (错误写法)

源自中古英語 notwithstandinge、notwithstondyng、natwithstandyng，等价于not +‎ withstanding。对比近义且构成类似的中古英語 notgainstonding、not aȝenstondynge。

• (標準英音) 國際音標^(幫助): /ˌnɒtwɪðˈstændɪŋ/
• (美國) 國際音標^(幫助): /ˌnɑtwɪθˈstændɪŋ/

• （美国）音频：

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• （美国）音频：

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• （澳洲）音频：

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• 韻部：-ændɪŋ

notwithstanding (不可比)

1. 仍然，仍旧，还是

   He, notwithstanding, persisted in his inquiries.

   他还是坚持继续调查。

   • Template:RQ:Shakespeare Merry Wives
   • 1789, United States Contitution, Supremacy Clause, (請指定書籍名或刊物名):

     This Constitution, and the Laws of the United States which shall be made in Pursuance thereof; and all Treaties made, or which shall be made, under the Authority of the United States, shall be the supreme Law of the Land; and the Judges in every State shall be bound thereby, any Thing in the Constitution or Laws of any State to the Contrary notwithstanding.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

   • 有關使用本詞的更多用例，請參閱Citations:notwithstanding。

• (仍然)： all the same、nevertheless、nonetheless、still、anyway、after all、regardless、yet，参见Thesaurus:nevertheless

notwithstanding

1. 尽管，虽然
   • Template:RQ:Defoe Roxana

• 连词有时候作notwithstanding that (“尽管如此”)。

notwithstanding

1. 尽管，虽然，别看

   notwithstanding personal preferences, the school district's rules on the topic govern our decision

   （請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）

   • 1675, Richard Allestree, The Causes of the Decay of Christian Piety:

     Those on whom Christ bestowed miraculous cures were so transported that their gratitude made them, notwithstanding his prohibition, proclaim the wonders he had done.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

   • 1826, James Fenimore Cooper, 章號 26, 出自 The Last of the Mohicans:

     Notwithstanding the high resolution of Hawkeye he fully comprehended all the difficulties and danger he was about to incur.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

   • 有關使用本詞的更多用例，請參閱Citations:notwithstanding。

• inspite of、despite、regardless of、maugre (弃用)，参见Thesaurus:despite

notwithstanding

1. 尽管...

   in accordance with school district rules on the topic, personal preferences notwithstanding

   （請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）

   • 2014年8月26日, Richard Rae, “Manchester United humbled by MK Dons after Will Grigg hits double”, 出自 The Guardian:

     Van Gaal’s dismissal of his ability to play a central role notwithstanding, Shinji Kagawa began playing just behind the strikers Danny Welbeck and Javier Hernández.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

   • 1679 — Habeas Corpus Act, section 11

     And be it declared and enacted by the authority aforesaid, that an Habeas Corpus, according to the true intent and meaning of this act, may be directed and seen in any county Palatine, the Cinque Ports, or other privileged places within the Kindgom of England, dominion of Wales, or town of Berwick upon Tweed, and the islands of Jersey and Guernsey; any law or usage to the contrary notwithstanding.

   • 有關使用本詞的更多用例，請參閱Citations:notwithstanding。

• (in spite of)： despite、in spite of、maugre (弃用)

• notwithstanding clause (加拿大)