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Neuroendocrinology

Diabetes, IL-10 and the brain’s microvascular crisis

A new study finds that capillary vessels become obstructed in diabetes and that their dysfunction may cause microvascular damage and lead to cognitive deficits. Such obstruction is independent of the elevated blood sugar found in diabetes and is triggered by elevated interleukin-10 cytokine signalling in cerebral blood vessel endothelial cells.

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Fig. 1: Sharma et al. report that elevated blood levels of the cytokine IL-10 contribute to capillary stalling within the brain.

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Correspondence to Celine E. Riera.

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Riera, C.E. Diabetes, IL-10 and the brain’s microvascular crisis. Nat Metab 6, 2029–2030 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s42255-024-01161-1

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