Dactylopius coccus

Dactylopius coccus
Siyentipiko nga pagklasipika
Ginhadi-an: Animalia Phylum: Arthropoda Ubosphylum: Hexapoda Klase: Insecta Orden: Hemiptera Labawbanay: Coccoidea Banay: Dactylopiidae Genus: Dactylopius Espesye: Dactylopius coccus
Binomial nga ngaran
Dactylopius coccus Costa, 1829
Mga sinonimo
Pseudococcus signoreti Cockerell, 1900 Coccus cacti Cockerell, 1893 Dactylopius cacti auctorum, 1111

An Dactylopius coccus^{[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43][44][45][46][47][48][49][50][51][52][53][54][55][56][57][58][59][60][61][62][63][64][65][66][67][68][69][70][71][72][73][74][75][76][77][78][79][80][81][82][83][84][85][86][87][88][89][90][91][92][93][94][95][96][97][98][99][100][101][102][103]} in uska species han Insecta nga ginhulagway ni Costa hadton 1829. An Dactylopius coccus in nahilalakip ha genus nga Dactylopius, ngan familia nga Dactylopiidae.^[104][105] Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.^[104]

1. ↑ Ferris, G.F. (1955) Atlas of the Scale Insects of North America, v. 7, the Families Aclerdidae, Asterolecaniidae, Conchaspididae Dactylopiidae and Lacciferidae. iii.,
2. ↑ Lindinger, L. (1943) Die Schildlausnamen in Fulmeks Wirtindex 1943., Arbeiten über Morphologische und Taxonomische Entomologie aus Berlin-Dahlem
3. ↑ Mamet, J.R. (1943) A revised list of the Coccoidea of the islands of the western Indian Ocean, south of the equator., Mauritius Institute Bulletin. Port Louis
4. ↑ Comstock, J.H. (1881) Report of the Entomologist., Report of the Commissioner of Agriculture, United States Department of Agriculture
5. ↑ Signoret, V. (1869) Essai sur les cochenilles ou gallinsectes (Homoptères - Coccides) 2e partie., Annales de la Société Entomologique de France
6. ↑ Lindinger, L. (1911) Afrikanische Schildläuse. IV. Kanarische Cocciden. Ein Beitrag zur Fauna der Kanarischen Inseln., Jahrbuch der Hamburgischen Wissenschaftlichen Anstalten
7. ↑ Schmutterer, H., Kloft, W. & Lüdicke, M. (1957) Coccoidea, Schildläuse, scale insects, cochenilles. Tierische Schädlinge an Nutzpflanzen. 2. Teil, Vierte Lieferung. Homoptera II. Teil.,
8. ↑ Mamet, J.R. (1950) Notes on the Coccoidea of Madagascar - I., Memoires de l'Institut Scientifique de Madagascar (Ser. A).
9. ↑ Lindinger, L. (1909) [Bemerkenswerte Schildläuse auf den im Berichtsjahr untersuchten Pflanzen.], Jahrbuch der Hamburgischen Wissenschaftlichen Anstalten. Hamburg
10. ↑ Miller, D.R. (1996) Checklist of the scale insects (Coccoidea: Homoptera) of Mexico., Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington
11. ↑ Costa, O.G. (1835) Nuove osservazioni intorno alle cocciniglie ed ai loro pretesi maschi. F. Fernandes, Napoli, 24 pp.,
12. ↑ Kosztarab, M. (1987) Everything unique or unusual about scale insects (Homoptera: Coccoidea)., Bulletin of the Entomological Society of America
13. ↑ Blanchard, R. (1883) [Useful coccids.] Les coccides utiles., Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France
14. ↑ Valles, E. (1965) [Aspects of biological control in general and in the special case of the coconut cochineal ({Aspidiotus destructor} Sign.)], Jornadas Silvo-Agronómicas (Angola)
15. ↑ Claps, L.E. & de Haro, M.E. (2001) Coccoidea (Insecta: Hemiptera) associated with Cactaceae in Argentina., Journal of the Professional Association for Cactus Development
16. ↑ Dodd, A.P. (1927) The biological control of prickly pear in Australia., Bulletin (Council for Scientific and Industrial Research, Commonwealth of Australia)
17. ↑ Taylor, G.W. (1984) Survey of the insect red dyes., Dyes on Historical and Archaeological Textiles
18. ↑ MacGregor, L.R. & Sampedro, R.G. (1984) [Catalog of Mexican coccids - Dactylopiidae Family (Homoptera - Coccoidea).] Catálogo de coccidos Mexicanos - Familia Dactylopiidae (Homoptera - Coccoidea)., Anales del Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma. México
19. ↑ Kozár, F. & Drozdják, J. (1998) Dactylopiidae.,
20. ↑ Sweetman, H.L. (1935) Successful examples of biological control of pest insects and plants., Bulletin of Entomological Research
21. ↑ De Lotto, G. (1974) On the status and identity of the cochineal insects (Homoptera: Coccoidea: Dactylopiidae)., Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa
22. ↑ Abrahams, D.H. & Edelstein, S.M. (1964) A new method for the analysis of ancient dyed textiles., American Dyestuff Reporter
23. ↑ Hernandez Hernandez, F.D.C., de Munoz, F.G.G., Rojas Martinez, A., Hernandez Martinez, S. & Lanz Mendoza, H. (2003) Carminic acid dye from the homopteran {Dactylopius coccus} hemolymph is consumed during treatment with different microbial elicitors., Archives of Insect Biochemistry and Physiology
24. ↑ He, J., Shi, L., Deng, J.A., Mao, Y.F. & Shi, B.C. (2003) [A preliminary study on biology of {Kerria lacca} strain Rangeeni.], Forest Research
25. ↑ Haude, M.E. (1998) Identification of colorants on maps from the early colonial period of New Spain (Mexico)., Journal of the American Institute for Conservation (JAIC online)
26. ↑ Halpine, S.M. (1996) An improved dye and lake pigment analysis method for high-performance liquid chromatography and diode-array detector., Studies in Conservation
27. ↑ Grant, D., Gaunt, I.F. & Carpanini, F.M.B. (1987) Teratogenicity and embryotoxicity study of carmine of cochineal in the rat., Food and Chemical Toxicity
28. ↑ González, M., Mendez, J., Carnero, A., Lobo, M.G. & Afonso, A. (2002) Optimizing conditions for the extraction of pigments in cochineals ({Dactylopius coccus} Costa) using response surface methodology., Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
29. ↑ Francis, F.J. & Watson, D.H. (2002) Colorants., Food Chemical Safety
30. ↑ Ford, G.P., Gopal, T., Grant, D., Gaunt, I.F., Evans, J.G. & Butler, W.H. (1987) Chronic toxicity/carcinogenicity study of carmine of cochineal in the rat., Food and Chemical Toxicity
31. ↑ Food and Agriculture Organization/World Health Organization Expert Committee on Food Additives (2001) Evaluation of certain food additives and contaminants., World Health Organization Technical Report Series
32. ↑ Foldi, I. (2003) [Scale insects: Part 2.] Les cochenilles: 2ère Partie., Insectes
33. ↑ Flores Flores, V.I. (2002) Physical-chemical characterization of cochineal {Dactylopius coccus} Costa producer areas in the Andean Trapeze Bar Departments: Huancavelica, Ayacucho and Apurimac, Peru., CACTUSNET NEWSLETTER (FAO International Technical Cooperation on Cactus)
34. ↑ Eastwood, G.M. (1984) Egyptian dyes and colours., Dyes on Historical and Archaeological Textiles
35. ↑ Edelstein, S.M. (1963) Dyestuffs and dyeing in the sixteenth century., American Dyestuff Reporter
36. ↑ Drago, F., Macauda, S. & Salehi, S. (2002) Small doses of melatonin increase intestinal motility in rats., Digestive Diseases and Sciences
37. ↑ Donkin, R.A. (1977) Spanish red - an ethnographical study of cochineal and the {Opuntia} cactus., Transactions of the American Philosophical Society
38. ↑ Aquino Perez, G. & Bárcenas, N.M. (2002) Reproductive biology and genetic (genetics?) of cochineal insect ({Dactylopius} spp.)., CACTUSNET NEWSLETTER (FAO International Technical Cooperation on Cactus)
39. ↑ Aquino P., G., García V., A., Corona T., T. & Bárcenas O., N.M. (1994) [Chromosome study of four species of prickly pear cochineal {Dactylopius} spp. (Homoptera: Dactylopiidae).] Estudio cromosomico de cuatro especies de "cochinillas del nopal" {Dactylopius} spp. (Homoptera: Dactylopiidae)., Agrociencia serie Fitociencia
40. ↑ Decary, R. (1930) [The destruction of cactus by a scale from Madagascar: economic and social consequences.] La destruction des cactus par une cochenille a Madagascar: ses conséquences économiques et sociales., Annales de la Société Linnéenne de Lyon
41. ↑ De Nobrega, G.J. (1848) On the cultivation of cochineal., Pharmaceutical Journal
42. ↑ De Haro, M.E. & Claps, L.E. (1999) [First record of {Dactylopius coccus} (Hemiptera: Dactylopiidae) to the Argentine Republic.], Revista de la Sociedad Entomológica Argentina
43. ↑ Dalrymple, H.E. (1984) Dyes on Scottish tartans., Dyes on Historical and Archaeological Textiles
44. ↑ Cueva, B., Izquierdo, G., Crespo, J.F. & Rodriguez, J. (2001) Unexpected spice allergy in the meat industry., Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology
45. ↑ Cruz Hernández-Hernández, F. de la, García-Gil de Muñoz, F., Rojas-Martínez, A., Hernández-Martínez, S. & Lanz-Mendoza, H. (2003) Carminic acid dye from the homopteran {Dactylopius coccus} hemolymph is consumed during treatment with different microbial elicitors., Archives of Insect Biochemistry and Physiology
46. ↑ Cruz Diaz, M., Cruz Hernandez, J.P. & Dominguez Rivero, R. (1994) [Biological aspects of the cochineal insect {Dactylopius coccus} Costa (Cocoidea, Dactylopiidae) in Chapingo, Mexico.], Revista Chapingo (Serie Proteccion Vegetal)
47. ↑ Cockerell, T.D.A. (1900) The name of the cochineal., Science (n.s.)
48. ↑ Alvarez, C.G., Portillo, M.L. & Vigueras, G.A.L. (1996) [Feasability of cultivating the cochineal insect in Zapotlanejo, Jalisco, Mexico.] Factibilidad del cultivo de la cochinilla del carmin en Zapotlanejo, Jalisco, Mexico., Dugesiana
49. ↑ Allevi, P., Anastasia, M., Ciuffreda, P., Fiecchi, A. & Scala, A. (1987) A simple transformation of carminic acid into kermesic acid., Journal of Organic Chemistry
50. ↑ Allevi, P., Anastasia, M., Bingham, S., Ciuffreda, P., Fiecchi, A., Cighetti, G., Muir, M. Scala, A. & Tyman, J. (1998) Synthesis of carminic acid, the colourant principle of cochineal., Journal of the Chemical Society-Perkin Transactions
51. ↑ Castillo Valadez, J.J. (1993) [Relation between some morphological characteristics of {Opuntia} spp. in the breeding of {Dactylopius coccus} C.] Relación entre algunas características anatómicas del nopal ({Opuntia}) sp.) y el establecimiento de la cochinilla ({Dactylopius coccus})C., Universidad Autonoma Chapingo, Chapingo, Mex. (Mexico). Departamento de Fitotécnia
52. ↑ Cardon, D. (1999) [Natural dyes.] Les teintures naturelles., Pour la Science
53. ↑ Cardon, D. (1999) Pourpre, kermès, pastel teintures précieuses de la Méditerranée., Archéologia
54. ↑ Campos Figueroa, M. & Llanderal Cazares, C. (2003) Greenhouse production of cochineal insect {Dactylopius coccus}(Homoptera: Dactylopiidae)., Agrociencia (Agrociencia) Texcoo
55. ↑ Calvo, C. & Salvador, A. (2000) Use of natural colorants in food gels. Influence of composition of gels on their colour and study of their stability during storage., Food Hydrocolloids
56. ↑ Böhmer, H. (2000) Insect dyes., HALI: Carpet, Textile and Islamic Art
57. ↑ Bustamente, J.A. (2002) Production, transformation and sales of cochineal products made in Chile., CACTUSNET NEWSLETTER (FAO International Technical Cooperation on Cactus)
58. ↑ Aldama Aguilera, C. & Llanderal Cazares, C. (2003) [Cochineal: Comparison of production methods in cut cladodes.], Agrociencia (Agrociencia) Texcoo
59. ↑ Brana, D.D. (1966) Cochineal: aboriginal dyestuff from Nueva España., XXXVI Congreso Internacional de Americanistas España
60. ↑ Zhang, Z.H., Shi, L., Xu, L.F. & Wang, Z.L. (2002) The present research and utilization situation of cochineal insects in the world., Forest Research
61. ↑ Yang, S.Y., Yang, W.Y., Li, Z.G. & Zhao, Y.H. (2001) [Utility and prospects for Opuntia ficus-indica.], Forest Research
62. ↑ Wouters, J. & Verhecken, A. (1989) The coccid insect dyes: HPLC and computerized diode-array analysis of dyed yarns., Studies in Conservation
63. ↑ Wood, C.G. (1986) Natural dyes., ChemMatters
64. ↑ Wallert, A. (1986) Fluorescent assay of quinone, lichen and redwood dyestuffs., Studies in Conservation
65. ↑ Walton, P. (1984) Dyes on medieval textiles., Dyes on Historical and Archaeological Textiles
66. ↑ Vigueras G., A.L. & Portillo M., L. (1995) [The cochineal: a natural remedy.] Un recurso natural: La grana o cochinilla., AgroCultura
67. ↑ Uematsu, Y., Hirata, K., Suzuki, K., Iida, K. & Kamata, K. (2002) Survey of residual solvents in natural food additives by standard addition head-space GC., Food Additives and Contaminants
68. ↑ Turok, M. (1996) Of fibers, worms and sea snails. [De fibras, gusanos y caracoles.], Artes de Mexico
69. ↑ Tiedemann, E.J. & Yang, Y.Q. (1995) Fiber-safe extraction of red mordant dyes from hair fibers., Journal of the American Institute for Conservation (JAIC online)
70. ↑ Taylor, S.L. & Hefle, S.L. (2001) Ingredient and labeling issues associated with allergenic foods., Allergy
71. ↑ Tabar Purroy, A.I., Alvarez Puebla, M.J., Acero Sainz, S., Garcia Figueroa, B.E., Echechipia Madoz, S., Olaguibel Rivera, J.M. & Quirce Gancedo, S. (2003) Carmine (E-120)-induced occupational asthma revisited., Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology
72. ↑ Steurich, F. & Feyerabend, R. (2001) [Allergy due to Campari, Carmine, and Cochenille. Dyes in foodstuffs, drugs, and cosmetics.] Campari-/Karmin-/Cochenille-Allergie: Farbstoffe in Lebensmitteln, Medikamenten und Kosmetika., Allergologie
73. ↑ Signoret, V. (1875) Essai sur les cochenilles ou gallinsectes (Homoptères - Coccides), 15e partie., Annales de la Société Entomologique de France (serie 5)
74. ↑ Schweppe, H. (1986) Identification of dyes in historic textile materials., Advances in Chemistry Series
75. ↑ Schweppe, H. (1979) Identification of dyes on old textiles., Journal of the American Institute for Conservation (JAIC online)
76. ↑ Sarkany, I., Meara, R.H. & Everall, J. (1961) Cheilitis due to carmine in lip salve., Transactions of the St. John's Hospital Dermatological Society
77. ↑ Saltzman, M. (1992) Identifying dyes in textiles., American Scientist
78. ↑ Saltzman, M., Keay, A.M. & Christensen, J. (1963) The identification of colorants in ancient textiles., Dyestuffs
79. ↑ Russo, A., Mazzeo, G., Suma, P. & Longo, S. (2001) Bionomics of {Dactylopius coccus} Costa (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) in a greenhouse in Sicily., Entomologica
80. ↑ Russo, A. & Mazzeo, G. (1996) [{Dactylopius coccus} Costa (Homoptera, Coccoidea): the cochineal scale.] {Dactylopius coccus} Costa (Homoptera, Coccoidea): la cocciniglia del carminio., Informatore Fitopatologia
81. ↑ Rodriguez, L.C. & Niemeyer, H.M. (2000) [Indirect evidence on the origin of the cochineal, {Dactylopius coccus} (Hemiptera: Dactylopiidae).], Revista Chilena de Entomología
82. ↑ Rodríguez, L.C., Mendez, M.A. & Niemeyer, H.M. (2001) Direction of dispersion of cochineal ({Dactylopius coccus} Costa) within the Americas., Antiquity
83. ↑ Reus, K.E., Houben, G.F., Stam, M. & Dubois, A.E. (2000) Food additives as a cause of medical symptoms: relationship shown between sulfites and asthma and anaphylaxis; results of a literature review., Nederlands Tijdschrift Voor Geneeskunde
84. ↑ Puchalska, M., Orlinska, M., Ackacha, M.A., Polec Pawlak, K. & Jarosz, M. (2003) Identification of anthraquinone coloring matters in natural red dyes by electrospray mass spectrometry coupled to capillary electrophoresis., Journal of Mass Spectrometry
85. ↑ Portillo Martinez, L., Vigueras G., A.L. & Trejo H., R. (1994) [Note on postharvest handling carminic acid of the prickly pear cochineal.] Nota sobre el manejo postcosecha y el ácido carminico en la cochinilla del nopal., Nakari
86. ↑ Portillo Martinez, L. & Vigueras, A.L. (1998) Natural enemies of cochineal ({Dactylopius coccus} Costa): Importance in Mexico., Journal of the Professional Association for Cactus Development
87. ↑ Portillo Martinez, L. (1993) [Production of the prickly pear cochineal with three different population densities.] Producción de cochinilla del nopal con tres diferentes densidades de población., Nakari
88. ↑ Portillo Martinez, L. & Arreola Nava, H.J. (1994) [The prickly pear hosts of true or cultivated cochineal ({Dactylopius coccus} Costa).] Los nopales hospederos de la cochinilla fina o cultivada ({Dactylopius coccus} Costa)., Cactaceas y Suculentas Mexicanas
89. ↑ Portillo, L. & Vigueras, A.L. (2002) The genus {Dactylopius} (Homoptera: Dactylopiidae) and its hosts in Jalisco, Mexico., Bollettino di Zoologia Agraria e di Bachicoltura (Milano)
90. ↑ Pelham Wright, N.P. (1963) A thousand years of cochineal: a lost but traditional Mexican industry on its way back., American Dyestuff Reporter
91. ↑ Mendez, J., Gonzalez, M., Lobo, M.G. & Carnero, A. (2004) Color quality of pigments in cochineals ({Dactylopius coccus} Costa). Geographical origin characterization using multivariate statistical analysis., Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
92. ↑ Ackacha, M.A., Polec-Pawlak, K. & Jarosz, M. (2003) Identification of anthraquinone coloring matters in natural red dyestuffs by high performance liquid chromatography with ultraviolet and electrospray mass spectrometric detection., Journal of Separation Science
93. ↑ Matallo, H., Casas-Castaneda, F. & Migongo-Bake, E. (2002) Use of live fences of Nopal ({Opuntia}) and associated crops to rehabilitate and protect sloping land in Loja, Ecuador., Mountain Research and Development
94. ↑ Masschelein-Kleiner, L. (1967) Microanalysis of hydroxyquinones in red lakes., Microchimica Acta
95. ↑ Marín L., R. & Cisneros, V.F.H. (1977) [Biology and morphology of the carmine cochineal {Dactylopius coccus} Costa (Homopt.; Dactylopiidae).] Biología y morfología de la cochinilla del Carmin, {Dactylopius coccus} Costa (Homopt.; Dactylopiidae)., Revista Peruana de Entomología
96. ↑ Marín L., R. & Cisneros, F. (1983) [Factors to consider in the production of "carmine cochineal" {Dactylopius coccus} (Costa) for environmental improvement.] Factores que deben considerarse en la producción de la "cochinilla del carmín" {Dactylopius coccus} (Costa) en ambientes mejor., Revista Peruana de Entomología
97. ↑ Lizaso, M.T., Moneo, I., García, B.E., Acero, S., Quirce, S. & Tabar, A.I. (2000) Identification of allergens involved in occupational asthma due to carmine dye., Annals of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology
98. ↑ Lillie, R.D. (1979) Red dyes used by ancient dyers: their probable identity., Journ of the Society of Dyers and Colourists
99. ↑ Barcenas, N.M. & Aquino, G. (1997) In vitro culture of {Dactylopius coccus} Costa (Homoptera Dactylopiidae). Potential production of the natural dye carminic acid., In vitro cellular & developmental biology
100. ↑ Baranowska, I., Zydron, M. & Szczepanik, K. (2004) TLC in the analysis of food additives., Journal of Plant Chromatography
101. ↑ Lambdin, P.L., Aquino, G.P., Green, J.F. & Soto-Hernandez, M. (2002) Synopsis of carmine acid biosynthesis., CACTUSNET NEWSLETTER (FAO International Technical Cooperation on Cactus)
102. ↑ Barbera, G., Inglese, P. & Pimienta Barrios, E. (Eds.) (1995) Agro-ecology, cultivation and uses of cactus pear., FAO Plant Production and Protection Paper
103. ↑ Kreiter, P., Marro, J.P. & Dijoux, L. (1998) [The strange world of scale insects.] Le monde mystérieux des cochenilles., Bulletin Mensuel de la Société Linnéenne de Lyon
104. ↑ ^{104.0 104.1} Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.) (2011). "Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist". Species 2000: Reading, UK. Ginkuhà 24 Septyembre 2012.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link)
105. ↑ ScaleNet: Systematic Database of the Scale Insects of the World. Ben-Dov Y. & Miller D.R., 5 Disyembre 2004

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