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The Use of Replacement Workers in Union Contract Negotiations: The U.S. Experience, 1980-1989

Peter Cramton and Joseph Tracy

Journal of Labor Economics, 1998, vol. 16, issue 4, 667-701

Abstract: It is argued in many circles that a structural change occurred in U.S. collective bargaining in the 1980s. The authors investigate the extent to which the hiring of replacement workers can account for these changes. For a sample of over 300 major strikes since 1980, they estimate the likelihood of replacements being hired. Reducing the replacement risk to the pre-1982 levels would have led to a reduction in the dispute incidence by 5 percentage points, an increase in the fraction of disputes involving a strike by 4 percentage points, and an increase in the strike incidence by 0.8 percentage points. Copyright 1998 by University of Chicago Press.

Date: 1998
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (11)

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Working Paper: The Use of Replacement Workers in Union Contract Negotiations: The U.S. Experience, 1980-1989 (1998) Downloads
Working Paper: The Use of Replacement Workers in Union Contract Negotiations: The U.S. Experience, 1980-1989 (1995) Downloads
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