dbo:abstract
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- The Yugoslav Navy (Jugoslavenska ratna mornarica; JRM) was the naval branch of the Yugoslav People's Army (Jugoslavenska narodna armija; JNA). Organized as a coastal defence force with the main task of preventing enemy landings on its long and indented coastline, the navy's inventory reflected its foreign relations as well as the growing capabilities of its domestic shipyards and scientific institutions. The period immediately after the end of the Second World War was marked by relying on equipment that was captured, salvaged or obtained from the Western Bloc through reparations or lend-lease programs. Improved relations with the Soviet Union after Stalin's death meant the acquisition of Eastern military equipment was once again possible. This was soon after realized with torpedo and missile boats of Soviet origin being commissioned with the JRM. The 1960s and 1970s marked the start of a period of reliance on indigenous designs. Domestic naval programs developed by the Brodarski Institut from Zagreb and built in Yugoslav Shipyards included submarines, frigates, patrol boats, missile boats as well as other support ships, with some of them being exported to other countries. The JRM came to its de facto end in 1991 with the escalation of the Croatian War of Independence. The Navy was engaged in imposing a naval blockade of Croatia which culminated in November with the Battle of the Dalmatian Channels. Having lost the majority of its naval infrastructure which was located in the now independent Croatia, the fleet eventually retreated to Boka Kotorska, Montenegro where it was officially disbanded in early 1992 with the remaining ships being commissioned with the new Navy of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. The FR Yugoslav Navy included around 80% of the JRM pre-war fleet, with the remaining 20% being lost or captured by Croatian Forces. (en)
- ユーゴスラビア海軍艦艇一覧は、セルビア人・クロアチア人・スロベニア人王国(セルブ・クロアート・スロヴェーン王国)、ユーゴスラビア王国、ユーゴスラビア連邦人民共和国、ユーゴスラビア社会主義連邦共和国並びにユーゴスラビア連邦共和国海軍が過去保有した、未完成・計画中止を含めた歴代艦艇一覧である。スロベニア海軍の艦艇一覧はスロベニア海軍艦艇一覧を、クロアチア海軍の艦艇一覧はクロアチア海軍艦艇一覧を、セルビア海軍の艦艇一覧はセルビア海軍艦艇一覧を、モンテネグロ海軍の艦艇一覧はモンテネグロ海軍艦艇一覧を参照のこと。 '凡例 (ja)
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