가

МФА^(кључ): /ka̠/

가 (ga)

1. nominative particle

   할망이 ᄀᆞᆯ안야?

   halmang-i goaran-ya

   Did grandmother say that?

• 이 (i) (after a consonant)

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가 (ga)

1. A Hangul syllabic block made up of ㄱ and ㅏ. The first syllable of the hangul writing system. Often used to mark the first item of a list or sub-list.

First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞᇫ〯 (Yale: kǒz).

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(кључ): [ka̠(ː)]
• Phonetic hangul: [가(ː)]
  • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

가 (ga)

1. The outer part close to the boundary.
2. A part close to a center.
3. brim

   참기름을 따를 때 가에 흘리지 않도록 조심해라.

   chamgireumeul ttareul ttae ga-e heulliji antorok josimhaera.

   Be careful not to spill on the brim when pouring sesame oil.

4. (often as a suffix to nouns) bound, edge, end, margin, rim, side, verge, brink

   강가 ― gangga ― riverside

   냇가 ― naetga ― streamside

   우물가 ― umulga ― well side

• (bound, edge, end): 가장자리 (gajangjari), 변두리 (byeonduri), 언저리 (eonjeori), 가녘 (ganyeok)

• (bound, edge, end): 속 (sok, “inside, interior”), 안 (an, “inside, interior”), 알맹이 (almaeng'i, “core”), 복판 (bokpan, “center”), 중심 (jungsim, “center”), 중앙 (jung'ang, “center”)

• 가죽 (gajuk, “hide, skin, leather”)
• 거죽 (geojuk, “outside, exterior, surface”)
• 겉 (geot, “outside, exterior, surface”)

Непознато. It was not attested in texts from the 15^th century, and its first attestation has been variously placed at 1572 CE^[1] or mid-17^th century^[2]. It was initially a subject particle, of limited distribution and used in a complementary manner to —이 (-i). The development of its usage is as follows:^[3]

1. Since the mid-17th century: used after nouns ending in -i or -y,

   e.g. pwuli-ka ("mouth"), nay-ka ("scent"), poy-ka ("boat");

2. Since the mid-18th century: used after nouns ending in vowels/semivowels other than -i,

   e.g. ca-ka ("one who"), soyngswo-ka, nwongso-ka ("farm work");

3. During the end of the 18th century: used briefly in the form of double particle -i/yka after nouns ending in vowels/semivowels other than -i,

   e.g. to-yka ("road"), inkwu-yka ("population"), nwongso-yka ("farm work").

Various theories exist regarding its origin:

1. Developed from the interrogative particle —가 (-ga);^[4]
2. Developed from the vocative case particle —하 (-ha)/—아 (-a);^[5]
3. Developed from the connective ending —다가 (-daga);^[6]
4. Developed from the verb 가— (ga-, “to go”);^[7]
5. Borrowed from the Јапански nominative particle が (ga).^[8]

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가 (ga)

1. Indicates the subject of a sentence.

   그렇지만, 내가 펜을 갖고 있을텐데…

   geureochiman, naega peneul gatgo isseultende…

   I know I have a pen, though…

   Original English texts from 2016, VOA Learning English (public domain)

2. Indicates the subjective complement of a sentence, usually used with 되다 (doeda, “become”) or 아니다 (anida, “be not”).

• 가 (ga) indicates the subject of the verb in the sentence, as opposed to the object, which *를 (reul) indicates. See also 는 (neun), which indicates the topic of the sentence.
• 가 (ga) is used only after words ending with a vowel. After words ending with a consonant, 이 (i) is used instead.

• 이 (i)

• 은 (eun)
• 는 (neun)
• 을 (eul)
• 를 (reul)

Korean reading of various Chinese characters.

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• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(кључ): [ka̠(ː)]
• Phonetic hangul: [가(ː)]
  • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

가 (ga)

1. (家): family, house
2. (價): price, value
3. (假): falsehood

가 (ga)

1. (街): street
   • 종로3가

     Jongno 3(sam)-ga

     "The 3rd Jongno Street"

가 (ga)

1. 仮: lie

   (eumhun reading: 거짓 가 (geojit ga))

2. 伽: temple

   (eumhun reading: 절 가 (jeol ga))

3. 佳: beautiful

   (eumhun reading: 아름다울 가 (areumdaul ga))

4. 假: lie

   (eumhun reading: 거짓 가 (geojit ga))

5. 傢: furniture

   (eumhun reading: 가구 가 (gagu ga))

6. 價: price

   (eumhun reading: 값 가 (gap ga))

7. 加: to add

   (eumhun reading: 더할 가 (deohal ga))

8. 可: right;able

   (eumhun reading: 옳을 가 (oreul ga))

9. 呵: to scold

   (eumhun reading: 꾸짖을 가 (kkujijeul ga))

10. 咖: coffee

    (eumhun reading: 커피 가 (keopi ga))

11. 哥: a surname

    (eumhun reading: 성씨 가 (seongssi ga))

12. 哿: right, good

    (eumhun reading: 옳을 가 (oreul ga))

13. 嘉: beautiful, joyous;happy

    (eumhun reading: 아름다울 가 (areumdaul ga))

14. 坷: uneven;unlevel

    (eumhun reading: 평탄하지 않을 가 (pyeongtanhaji aneul ga))

15. 嫁: get married(Used only for women)

    (eumhun reading: 시집갈 가 (sijipgal ga))

16. 宊: house

    (eumhun reading: 집 가 (jip ga))

17. 家: house

    (eumhun reading: 집 가 (jip ga))

18. 苛: severe;harsh

    (eumhun reading: 가혹할 가 (gahokhal ga))

19. 茄: lotus root, aubergine

    (eumhun reading: 연줄기, 가지 가 (yeonjulgi, gaji ga))

20. 葭: reed

    (eumhun reading: 갈대 가 (galdae ga))

21. 斝: drinking-cup

    (eumhun reading: 술잔 가 (suljan ga))

22. 暇: spare time

    (eumhun reading: 틈, 겨를 가 (teum, gyeoreul ga))

23. 架: rack

    (eumhun reading: 시렁 가 (sireong ga))

24. 枷: knife;flail

    (eumhun reading: 칼 가 (kal ga))

25. 柯: branch

    (eumhun reading: 가지 가 (gaji ga))

26. 榎: catalpa

    (eumhun reading: 개오동나무 가 (gae'odongnamu ga))

27. 檟: catalpa

    (eumhun reading: 개오동나무 가 (gae'odongnamu ga))

28. 歌: music;song

    (eumhun reading: 노래 가 (norae ga))

29. 珂: agate

    (eumhun reading: 마노 가 (mano ga))

30. 珈: hair ornament

    (eumhun reading: 머리꾸미개 가 (meorikkumigae ga))

31. 迦: one of the spelling of Buddha's name

    (eumhun reading: 부처 이름 가 (bucheo ireum ga))

32. 痂: scab

    (eumhun reading: 딱지 가 (ttakji ga))

33. 稼: to plant

    (eumhun reading: 심을 가 (simeul ga))

34. 笳: a reed pipe

    (eumhun reading: 호드기 가 (hodeugi ga))

35. 耞: flail

    (eumhun reading: 도리깨 가 (dorikkae ga))

36. 舸: boat;ship

    (eumhun reading: 배 가 (bae ga))

37. 街: street

    (eumhun reading: 거리 가 (geori ga))

38. 袈: the robes of fully ordained Buddhist monks and nuns

    (eumhun reading: 가사 가 (gasa ga))

39. 訶: to scold

    (eumhun reading: 꾸짖을 가 (kkujijeul ga))

40. 謌: music;song

    (eumhun reading: 노래 가 (norae ga))

41. 賈: price, value

    (eumhun reading: 값 가 (gap ga))

42. 跏: to do a lotus position

    (eumhun reading: 책상다리할 가 (chaeksangdarihal ga))

43. 軻: handcart, a surname

    (eumhun reading: 수레, 사람 이름 가 (sure, saram ireum ga))

44. 駕: yoke

    (eumhun reading: 멍에 가 (meong'e ga))

• 가하다 (可하다, gahada, “to be all right”)
• 가하다 (加하다, gahada, “to add”)

Инфинитив од 가다 (gada, “to go”).

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가 (ga) (infinitive of 가다)

1. connective form of 가다 (gada, “to go”): because of going, upon going.
2. informal form of 가다 (gada, “to go”): go (indicative/interrogative/imperative), let's go

• (infinitive of 가다, because of going, upon going): 가서 (gaseo)

가 (ga)

1. la (musical note)

Сино-Корејска реч од 可.

“The lowest class of scores when the korean five point grading system is applied”

Originated from the japanese grading system.

가 (ga) (hanja 可)

1. The lowest class of scores when the korean five point grading system is applied
2. A noun that means something is allowed.

   15세 관람 가

   15se gwallam ga

   I Korean age rating for 15+

   분할 상환 가

   bunhal sanghwan ga

   I Divided reimbursement allowed .

3. A statement that you say that you agree as in a conference.

   의원 여러분께서는 본 안건에 대해 가인지 부인지를 결정해주시기를 바랍니다.

   uiwon yeoreobunkkeseoneun bon an'geone daehae gainji bu'injireul gyeoljeonghaejusigireul baramnida.

   I The members of parliament, please decide whether you agree or disagree to this agenda.

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(кључ): [ka̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [가]

가 (ga)

1. (Gyeongsang) an interrogative suffix for yes-no questions.

• —고 (-go)
• —나 (-na)
• —노 (-no)