歌

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歌	U+6B4C, 歌 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6B4C

← 歋
[U+6B4B]

CJK Unified Ideographs

歍 →
[U+6B4D]

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Han character

歌 (Kangxi radical 76, 欠+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 一口弓人 (MRNO) or X一口弓人 (XMRNO), четири-угла 1768₂, composition ⿰哥欠)

Derived characters

𫉸

References

KangXi: page 571, карактер 7
Dai Kanwa Jiten: карактер 16167
Dae Jaweon: страна 959, карактер 6
Hanyu Da Zidian: том 3, страна 2147, карактер 12
Unihan data за U+6B4C

Језици (5)

Kunigami • Okinawan • Yaeyama • Yonaguni • Референце

Страна категорија

Кинески

једн. and трад.		歌
alternative forms		謌／𬤐哥𡃭𣤑𣤒

Glyph origin

Историјски облици карактера 歌
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Знакови у истом фонетском низу (可) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Стари Кинески
砢
柯
菏
牁
滒
哥
歌
謌
鴚
哿
舸
笴
軻
珂
可
岢
坷
蚵
呵
訶
抲
荷
何
河
苛
魺
袔
阿
妸
疴
鈳
娿
痾
跒
閜

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : phonetic 哥 + semantic 欠 (“blow”). Specialized form of 哥 (“to sing”).

Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *gaːr ~ *ga (“to dance; to sing; to leap; to stride”). Cognate with Burmese က (ka., “to dance”).

Pronunciation

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Definitions

歌

to sing; to chant
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- 心之憂矣，我歌且謠。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]
  心之忧矣，我歌且谣。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]
  From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11^th – 7^th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
  Xīn zhī yōu yǐ, wǒ gē qiě yáo. [Pinyin]
  My heart is grieved, and I chant and sing.
- 與君歌一曲，請君爲我側耳聽。 [MSC, trad.]
  与君歌一曲，请君为我侧耳听。 [MSC, simp.]
  From: 752, Li Bai, 《將進酒》／《将进酒》
  Yǔ jūn gē yī qū, qǐng jūn wèi wǒ cè'ěr tīng. [Pinyin]
  (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- 明明未在座　都給缺席的這個你遙遠地歌 [Literary Cantonese, trad.]
  明明未在座　都给缺席的这个你遥远地歌 [Literary Cantonese, simp.]
  From: 2022, 馮允謙／冯允谦 [Jay Fung], lyrics by 黃偉文／黄伟文 [Wyman Wong], 給缺席的人唱首歌 [Song for the Absentees]
  ming⁴ ming⁴ mei⁶ zoi⁶ zo⁶, dou¹ kap¹ kyut³ zik⁶ dik¹ ze² go³ nei⁵ jiu⁴ jyun⁵ dei⁶ go¹ [Jyutping]
  Clearly not present, but [I] still sing for you, this absentee, from a distance
song; tune (Класификатор: 首; 支; 隻／只 c; 條／条 h mn; 塊／块 mn; 闋／阕)
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- 跛：這條歌真有意思。 [Hokkien, trad.]
  跛：这条歌真有意思。 [Hokkien, simp.]
  From: Chiok Sèng-tàn Ke̍k 祝聖誕劇, part 1, in 台語文數位典藏資料庫 [Digital Archive Database for Written Taiwanese]
  跛: Chit tiâu koa chin ū ì-sù. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
  Cripple: This song is really interesting.
to praise
- 求能讓我歌…一生一世未夠！ [Literary Cantonese, trad.]
  求能让我歌…一生一世未够！ [Literary Cantonese, simp.]
  From: 2015, 陳明恩／陈明恩 [Corinna Chamberlain], lyrics by 西伯, 誰被祢揀選
  kau⁴ nang⁴ joeng⁶ ngo⁵ go¹... jat¹ saang¹ jat¹ sai³ mei⁶ gau³! [Jyutping]
  I ask that You may allow me to praise You... my whole life would not be enough!

Compounds

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References

Multi-function Chinese Character Database (漢語多功能字庫)

Јапански

Kanji

歌

(Други grade kyōiku kanji)

Readings

Go-on: か (ka, Jōyō)
Kan-on: か (ka, Jōyō)
Kun: うたう (utau, 歌う, Jōyō)^{←うたふ (utafu, 歌ふ, historical)}; うた (uta, 歌, Jōyō)

Compounds

Etymology 1

Јапански Wikipedia has an article on:

歌

Википедија ^ja

Kanji in this term
歌
うた Степен: 2
kun'yomi

Alternative spellings
唄詩謳

From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *uta.

Pronunciation

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Noun

歌(うた) (uta)

(music) a song
氷(こおり)と炎(ほのお)の歌(うた)
Kōri to Honō no Uta
A Song of Ice and Fire
(poetry) poetry

Usage notes

Despite 歌, 唄, and 詩 having the same kun-yomi reading of uta: 詩 refers to modern poetry, 歌 to songs and classical Japanese poetry (such as tanka), and 唄 is primarily used in shamisen songs.