Pope Urban IV
Pope Urban IV (Latin: Urbanus Quartus; c. 1195 – October 2, 1264), born Jacques Pantaléon, was a French cleric of the Roman Catholic Church. He was the 183rd Pope from 1261 to 1264.[1]
Urban IV | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papacy began | August 29, 1261 |
| Papacy ended | October 2, 1264 |
| Predecessor | Pope Alexander IV |
| Successor | Pope Clement IV |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Jacques Pantaléon |
| Born | 1195 Troyes |
| Died | October 2, 1264 Perugia |
| Other popes named Urban | |
Early life
changePantaléon was the son of a cobbler of Troyes in France.[2] He studied theology and common law in Paris. He served the church as a canon, as a deacon and as an archdeacon.
Bishop
changePope Innocent IV made Pantaléon the Bishop of Verdun in 1253.[2]
In 1255, Pope Alexander IV made him Patriarch of Jerusalem.[2]
Cardinal
changeHe was not a cardinal. There were several Popes who were not Cardinals. Some of these were Pope Urban V and Pope Urban VI.
Pope
changePatriarch Pantaléon was on August 29, 1261. He chose to be called Urban IV.[2]
As pope, he was deeply involved in the conflict between Guelphs and Ghibelines in Italy.[3]
After his death
changeHe was buried in the cathedral at Perugia.[2]
Related pages
changeReferences
change- ↑ "List of Popes," Catholic Encyclopedia (2009); retrieved 2011-11-15.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 "Pope Urban IV," Catholic Encyclopedia; retrieved 2011-10-27.
- ↑ Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge. (1843). "Urban IV," Penny cyclopaedia, Vol. 26, pp. 43-44.
Other websites
change Media related to Urbanus IV at Wikimedia Commons
. Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 1913.
- Catholic Hierarchy, Popes in sequence
- GCatholic, Pope Urban IV
- Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church Archived 2011-10-30 at the Wayback Machine, Anchero Cardinal Pantaléon, nephew of Urban IV
| Preceded by Alexander IV |
Pope 1261–1264 |
Succeeded by Clement IV |