[![Latest Stable Version]](https://packagist.org/packages/wikimedia/timestamp) [![License]](https://packagist.org/packages/wikimedia/timestamp)

Convertible Timestamp for PHP

This library provides a convenient wrapper around DateTime to create, parse, and format timestamps.

Additional documentation about the library can be found on MediaWiki.org.

Supported formats

On input, the following formats are recognized:

• A subset of [ISO 8601] basic and extended formats:
  • Years before 0000 or after 9999 are not supported.
  • Week and ordinal dates are not supported.
  • Accuracy to seconds is required. Fractions of a second are supported to microsecond resolution.
  • If the timezone is omitted, UTC is assumed.
  • As an extension, the 'T' may be replaced with a single space.
• As a signed integer (up to 13 digits) representing seconds since the Unix epoch.
  • Optionally with decimal seconds to microsecond resolution, using '.' as the decimal separator.
• [RFC 2822] format, including obsolete syntax.
  • CFWS tokens are not fully supported, use only FWS.
  • Note, per the RFC, all military timezones are considered as -0000.
  • As an extension, the timezone may be omitted entirely in which case UTC is assumed.
  • As an extension, anything after the first semicolon in the string is ignored.
• [RFC 850] format.
• [asctime] format.
• The TS_MW, TS_DB, TS_POSTGRES, TS_ORACLE, and TS_EXIF formats described below.

For output, the following conversions are predefined:

• TS_DB: MySQL datetime format: "2012-07-31 19:01:08"
• TS_EXIF: Exif 2.2 format: "2012:07:31 19:01:08"
• TS_ISO_8601: [ISO 8601] expanded format: "2012-07-31T19:01:08Z"
• TS_ISO_8601_BASIC: [ISO 8601] basic format: "20120731T190108Z"
• TS_MW: A 14-digit string: "20120731190108"
• TS_ORACLE: A default Oracle timestamp format: "31-07-2012 19:01:08.000000"
• TS_POSTGRES: PostgreSQL default timestamptz format: "2012-07-31 19:01:08+00"
• TS_RFC2822: [RFC 2822] format using an obsolete timezone: "Tue, 31 Jul 2012 19:01:08 GMT"
• TS_UNIX: Seconds since the Unix epoch (1970-01-01T00:00:00Z): "1343761268".
• TS_UNIX_MICRO: Seconds since the Unix epoch with microseconds: "1343761268.000000".

Usage

$ts = new ConvertibleTimestamp( '2012-07-31T19:01:08Z' );
$formatted = $ts->getTimestamp( TS_UNIX );

// Shorthand
$formatted = ConvertibleTimestamp::convert(
    TS_UNIX, '2012-07-31T19:01:08Z'
);

// Format using PHP date formatting codes
$formatted = $ts->format( 'Y-m-d H:i:s O' );

Running tests

composer install --prefer-dist
composer test

[Latest Stable Version]: https://poser.pugx.org/wikimedia/timestamp/v/stable.svg [License]: https://poser.pugx.org/wikimedia/timestamp/license.svg [ISO 8601]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601 [RFC 2822]: https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2822.html#section-3.3 [RFC 850]: https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc850.html#section-2.1.4 [asctime]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/asctime.html