Category:Pierre Messmer

**Pierre Messmer**
	83rd Prime Minister of France (1916-2007)
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Date of birth	20 March 1916; Vincennes
Date of death	29 August 2007; Paris
Manner of death	natural causes;
Cause of death	cancer;
Place of burial	Saint-Gildas-de-Rhuys;
Country of citizenship	France;
Educated at	École Nationale de la France d'Outre-Mer; Lycée Louis-le-Grand; Institut national des langues et civilisations orientales; Lycée Charlemagne;
Occupation	politician; colonial administrator;
Member of	Académie Française (Simone Veil, Maurice Schumann, 1999–2007); Académie des Sciences Morales et Politiques (Léon Noël, 1988–2007); Romanian Academy; Académie des sciences d'outre-mer;
Member of political party	Rally for the Republic; Union of Democrats for the Republic; Union for the New Republic;
Position held	member of the French National Assembly; regional council member; Prime Minister of France (1972–1974); Member of the European Parliament (1979–1980); Minister of Justice (1973–1973); Perpetual Secretary of the Academy of Moral and Political Sciences (1995–1998); colonial governor of Ivory Coast; chancellor (Institut de France, 1999–2006); seat 13 of the Académie française (1999–2007);
Work location	Strasbourg; City of Brussels;
Award received	Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour (1993); Croix de guerre 1939–1945; Companion of the Liberation; Médaille de la Résistance; Order of the Star of Romania; Overseas Medal; Louis-Marin prize (1993); Commander of the order of Nichan Iftikhar; Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St. Olav‎ (1962); Pierre Lafue Prize (1994); Grand Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta;
Authority file
	Q271822; ISNI: 0000000121184986; VIAF ID: 4933696; GND ID: 119125447; Library of Congress authority ID: n85165951; Bibliothèque nationale de France ID: 119157575; IdRef ID: 027025292; Nationale Thesaurus voor Auteursnamen ID: 177036230; NUKAT ID: n97032217; NLP ID (old): a0000003153658; PLWABN ID: 9810667543605606; FranceArchives agent ID: 131725356; NACSIS-CAT author ID: DA06538508
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