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Filter sequence for a(primes > 3) = constant sequences.
+10
26
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5, 10, 5, 11, 12, 13, 5, 14, 5, 15, 16, 17, 5, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 5, 23, 5, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 5, 29, 30, 31, 5, 32, 5, 33, 34, 35, 5, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 5, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 5, 46, 5, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 5, 52, 53, 54, 5, 55, 5, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 5, 61, 62, 63, 5, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 5, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 5, 76
FORMULA
For n <= 5, a(n) = n, for >= 5, a(n) = 5 when n is a prime, and a(n) = 3+n- A000720(n) when n is a composite.
PROG
(PARI) A305900(n) = if(n<=5, n, if(isprime(n), 5, 3+n-primepi(n)));
Filter sequence for the prime signature of 2n-1.
+10
7
1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 2, 2, 4, 2, 2, 4, 2, 3, 5, 2, 2, 4, 4, 2, 4, 2, 2, 6, 2, 3, 4, 2, 4, 4, 2, 2, 6, 4, 2, 4, 2, 2, 6, 4, 2, 7, 2, 4, 4, 2, 4, 4, 4, 2, 6, 2, 2, 8, 2, 2, 4, 2, 4, 6, 4, 3, 4, 5, 2, 4, 2, 4, 9, 2, 2, 4, 4, 4, 6, 2, 2, 6, 4, 2, 4, 4, 2, 8, 2, 3, 6, 2, 6, 4, 2, 2, 4, 4, 4, 9, 2, 2, 8, 2, 2, 4, 4, 4, 6, 4, 2, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 2, 10, 2, 2, 8, 2, 4, 4, 2
COMMENTS
Restricted growth sequence transform of A278223, the least number with the same prime signature as the n-th odd number.
PROG
(PARI)
up_to = 65537;
rgs_transform(invec) = { my(om = Map(), outvec = vector(length(invec)), u=1); for(i=1, length(invec), if(mapisdefined(om, invec[i]), my(pp = mapget(om, invec[i])); outvec[i] = outvec[pp] , mapput(om, invec[i], i); outvec[i] = u; u++ )); outvec; };
A046523(n) = { my(f=vecsort(factor(n)[, 2], , 4), p); prod(i=1, #f, (p=nextprime(p+1))^f[i]); }; \\ From A046523
v305973 = rgs_transform(vector(up_to, n, A046523(n+n-1)));
Filter sequence for a(Sophie Germain primes > 3) = constant sequences.
+10
5
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 5, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 5, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 5, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 5, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 5, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 5, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 5, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 5
COMMENTS
Filer sequence for all such sequences S, for which S( A005384(k)) = constant for all k >= 3.
Restricted growth sequence transform of the ordered pair [ A305900(n), A305901(1+n)].
For all i, j:
FORMULA
If n < 5, a(n) = n; for n >= 5, a(n) = 5 if A156660(n) == 1 [when n is in A005384[3..] = 5, 11, 23, 29, 41, 53, 83, 89, 113, ...], otherwise a(n) = 3+n- A156874(n).
PROG
(PARI)
up_to = 100000;
partialsums(f, up_to) = { my(v = vector(up_to), s=0); for(i=1, up_to, s += f(i); v[i] = s); (v); }
v156874 = partialsums( A156660, up_to);
Filter sequence which for primes p records the prime signature of 2p+1, and for all other numbers assigns a unique number.
+10
4
1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 2, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 5, 14, 5, 15, 16, 17, 2, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 2, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 24, 30, 31, 32, 2, 33, 5, 34, 35, 36, 5, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 2, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 5, 47, 5, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 5, 57, 24, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 5, 63, 64, 65, 2, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 2, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 5
COMMENTS
Restricted growth sequence transform of function f defined as f(n) = A046523(2n+1) when n is a prime, otherwise -n.
For all i, j:
and
PROG
(PARI)
up_to = 100000;
rgs_transform(invec) = { my(om = Map(), outvec = vector(length(invec)), u=1); for(i=1, length(invec), if(mapisdefined(om, invec[i]), my(pp = mapget(om, invec[i])); outvec[i] = outvec[pp] , mapput(om, invec[i], i); outvec[i] = u; u++ )); outvec; };
A046523(n) = { my(f=vecsort(factor(n)[, 2], , 4), p); prod(i=1, #f, (p=nextprime(p+1))^f[i]); }; \\ From A046523
A319706aux(n) = if(isprime(n), A046523(n+n+1), -n);
v319706 = rgs_transform(vector(up_to, n, A319706aux(n)));
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 4, 4, 4, 4, 9, 4, 10, 4, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 4, 4, 24, 25, 4, 26, 4, 27, 28, 4, 29, 30, 4, 31, 4, 32, 33, 34, 35, 4, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 4, 42, 4, 4, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 4, 52, 4, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 4, 62, 63, 64, 4, 4, 65, 66, 67, 4, 68, 4, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 4
PROG
(PARI)
up_to = 65537;
rgs_transform(invec) = { my(om = Map(), outvec = vector(length(invec)), u=1); for(i=1, length(invec), if(mapisdefined(om, invec[i]), my(pp = mapget(om, invec[i])); outvec[i] = outvec[pp] , mapput(om, invec[i], i); outvec[i] = u; u++ )); outvec; };
A003961(n) = my(f = factor(n)); for (i=1, #f~, f[i, 1] = nextprime(f[i, 1]+1)); factorback(f); \\ From A003961
A305900(n) = if(n<=5, n, if(isprime(n), 5, 3+n-primepi(n)));
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