Displaying 1-10 of 36 results found.
Numbers k such that k^(2^13) + 1 is prime (a generalized Fermat prime).
+10
28
1, 30406, 71852, 85654, 111850, 126308, 134492, 144642, 147942, 150152, 165894, 176206, 180924, 201170, 212724, 222764, 225174, 241600, 241860, 248744, 268032, 270674, 302368, 316970, 326260, 347962, 350830, 397468, 410938, 416010, 424584, 425848, 426338
CROSSREFS
Cf. A056993, A005574, A000068, A006314, A006313, A006315, A006316, A056994, A056995, A057465, A057002, A088361, A088362, A226529, A226530, A251597, A253854, A244150, A243959, A321323.
Numbers n such that n^(2^14) + 1 is prime (a generalized Fermat prime).
+10
27
1, 67234, 101830, 114024, 133858, 162192, 165306, 210714, 216968, 229310, 232798, 422666, 426690, 449732, 462470, 468144, 498904, 506664, 509622, 528614, 572934, 581424, 638980, 641762, 656210, 698480, 704930, 730352, 795810, 840796, 908086, 975248, 976914, 990908, 1007874, 1037748, 1039970, 1067896, 1082054, 1097352, 1102754, 1132526, 1162996, 1171010, 1177808, 1181388
CROSSREFS
Cf. A056993, A005574, A000068, A006314, A006313, A006315, A006316, A056994, A056995, A057465, A057002, A088361, A088362, A226528, A226530, A251597, A253854, A244150, A243959, A321323.
Numbers n such that n^(2^15) + 1 is prime (a generalized Fermat prime).
+10
27
1, 70906, 167176, 204462, 249830, 321164, 330716, 332554, 429370, 499310, 524552, 553602, 743788, 825324, 831648, 855124, 999236, 1041870, 1074542, 1096382, 1113768, 1161054, 1167528, 1169486, 1171824, 1210354, 1217284, 1277444, 1519380, 1755378, 1909372, 1922592, 1986700, 2034902, 2147196, 2167350
CROSSREFS
Cf. A056993, A005574, A000068, A006314, A006313, A006315, A006316, A056994, A056995, A057465, A057002, A088361, A088362, A226528, A226529, A251597, A253854, A244150, A243959, A321323.
Let Cn(x) be the n-th cyclotomic polynomial; a(n) is the least k>1 such that Cn(k) is prime.
+10
25
3, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 5, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 6, 2, 4, 3, 2, 10, 2, 22, 2, 2, 4, 6, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 14, 3, 61, 2, 10, 2, 14, 2, 15, 25, 11, 2, 5, 5, 2, 6, 30, 11, 24, 7, 7, 2, 5, 7, 19, 3, 2, 2, 3, 30, 2, 9, 46, 85, 2, 3, 3, 3, 11, 16, 59, 7, 2, 2, 22, 2, 21, 61, 41, 7, 2, 2, 8, 5, 2, 2
COMMENTS
Conjecture: a(n) is defined for all n. - Eric Chen, Nov 14 2014 Existence of a(n) is implied by Bunyakovsky's conjecture. - Robert Israel, Nov 13 2014
FORMULA
a(n) = A117544(n) except when n is a prime power, since if n is a prime power, then A117544(n) = 1. - Eric Chen, Nov 14 2014
EXAMPLE
a(11) = 5 because C11(k) is composite for k = 2, 3, 4 and prime for k = 5.
a(37) = 61 because C37(k) is composite for k = 2, 3, 4, ..., 60 and prime for k = 61.
MAPLE
f:= proc(n) local k;
for k from 2 do if isprime(numtheory:-cyclotomic(n, k)) then return k fi od
end proc:
MATHEMATICA
Table[k = 2; While[!PrimeQ[Cyclotomic[n, k]], k++]; k, {n, 300}] (* Eric Chen, Nov 14 2014 *)
PROG
(PARI) a(n) = k=2; while(!isprime(polcyclo(n, k)), k++); k; \\ Michel Marcus, Nov 13 2014
CROSSREFS
Cf. A117544, A066180, A085399, A103795, A056993, A153438, A246119, A246120, A246121, A206418, A205506, A181980. Cf. A008864, A006093, A002384, A005574, A049409, A055494, A100330, A000068, A153439, A246392, A162862, A246397, A217070, A006314, A217071, A164989, A217072, A217073, A153440, A217074, A217075, A006313, A097475.
Numbers b such that b^262144+1 is prime.
+10
23
1, 24518, 40734, 145310, 361658, 525094, 676754, 773620, 1415198, 1488256, 1615588, 1828858, 2042774, 2514168, 2611294, 2676404, 3060772, 3547726, 3596074, 3673932, 3853792, 3933508, 4246258, 4489246, 5152128, 5205422, 5828034, 6287774, 6291332, 8521794
COMMENTS
Base values b yielding a generalized Fermat prime b^(2^k)+1 for k=18.
CROSSREFS
Cf. A056993, A005574, A000068, A006314, A006313, A006315, A006316, A056994, A056995, A057465, A057002, A088361, A088362, A226528, A226529, A226530, A251597, A253854, A243959, A321323.
EXTENSIONS
a(9), announced in message 92163 in PrimeGrid forum, added by Felix Fröhlich, Feb 17 2016 a(10), a(11) sent by Maximilian Pacher, Jun 27 2016, and a(12) on Aug 24 2016. - N. J. A. Sloane
Numbers b such that b^65536 + 1 is prime.
+10
23
1, 48594, 108368, 141146, 189590, 255694, 291726, 292550, 357868, 440846, 544118, 549868, 671600, 843832, 857678, 1024390, 1057476, 1087540, 1266062, 1361846, 1374038, 1478036, 1483076, 1540550, 1828502, 1874512, 1927034, 1966374, 2019300, 2041898, 2056292
COMMENTS
Base values b yielding a generalized Fermat prime b^(2^k) + 1 for k=16.
CROSSREFS
Cf. A056993, A005574, A000068, A006314, A006313, A006315, A006316, A056994, A056995, A057465, A057002, A088361, A088362, A226528, A226529, A226530, A253854, A244150, A243959, A321323.
EXTENSIONS
New b-file, updated with data from Message 89145 at PrimeGrid forum uploaded and sequence data corrected, by Felix Fröhlich, Jan 03 2016
Numbers k such that k^524288 + 1 is prime.
+10
22
1, 75898, 341112, 356926, 475856, 1880370, 2061748, 2312092, 2733014, 2788032, 2877652, 2985036, 3214654, 3638450, 4896418, 5897794, 6339004
COMMENTS
Numbers k such that k^(2^j) + 1 is a generalized Fermat prime for j=19.
PrimeGrid has now tested and double checked the necessary candidates to prove that 1880370 is a(6). - Jeppe Stig Nielsen, Feb 20 2018
CROSSREFS
Cf. A056993, A005574, A000068, A006314, A006313, A006315, A006316, A056994, A056995, A057465, A057002, A088361, A088362, A226528, A226529, A226530, A251597, A253854, A244150, A321323.
Numbers b such that b^131072 + 1 is prime.
+10
22
1, 62722, 130816, 228188, 386892, 572186, 689186, 909548, 1063730, 1176694, 1361244, 1372930, 1560730, 1660830, 1717162, 1722230, 1766192, 1955556, 2194180, 2280466, 2639850, 3450080, 3615210, 3814944, 4085818, 4329134, 4893072, 4974408, 5326454, 5400728, 5471814
COMMENTS
Base values b yielding a generalized Fermat prime b^(2^k)+1 for k=17.
The first member exceeding 10^((10^6-1)/2^17) is known to be 42654182. - Jeppe Stig Nielsen, Jan 30 2016
CROSSREFS
Cf. A056993, A005574, A000068, A006314, A006313, A006315, A006316, A056994, A056995, A057465, A057002, A088361, A088362, A226528, A226529, A226530, A251597, A244150, A243959, A321323.
Numbers k such that k^(2^20) + 1 is prime (a generalized Fermat prime).
+10
21
1, 919444, 1059094, 1951734, 1963736
CROSSREFS
Cf. A056993, A005574, A000068, A006314, A006313, A006315, A006316, A056994, A056995, A057465, A057002, A088361, A088362, A226528, A226529, A226530, A251597, A253854, A244150, A243959.
Generalized Fermat numbers: 6^(2^n) + 1, n >= 0.
+10
13
7, 37, 1297, 1679617, 2821109907457, 7958661109946400884391937, 63340286662973277706162286946811886609896461828097
COMMENTS
The next term is too large to include.
As for standard Fermat numbers 2^(2^n) + 1, a number (2b)^m + 1 (with b > 1) can only be prime if m is a power of 2. On the other hand, out of the first 13 base-6 Fermat numbers, only the first three are primes.
Either the sequence of (standard) Fermat numbers contains infinitely many composite numbers or the sequence of base-6 Fermat numbers contains infinitely many composite numbers (cf. https://mathoverflow.net/a/404235/1593). - José Hernández, Nov 09 2021 Since all powers of 6 are congruent to 6 (mod 10), all terms of this sequence are congruent to 7 (mod 10). - Daniel Forgues, Jun 22 2011 There are only 5 known Fermat primes of the form 2^(2^n) + 1: {3, 5, 17, 257, 65537}. There are only 2 known base-10 generalized Fermat primes of the form 10^(2^n) + 1: {11, 101}. - Alexander Adamchuk, Mar 17 2007
FORMULA
a(0) = 7, a(n) = (a(n-1)-1)^2 + 1, n >= 1.
a(n) = 5*a(n-1)*a(n-2)*...*a(1)*a(0) + 2, n >= 0, where for n = 0, we get 5*(empty product, i.e., 1)+ 2 = 7 = a(0). This implies that the terms are pairwise coprime. - Daniel Forgues, Jun 20 2011
EXAMPLE
a(0) = 6^1+1 = 7 = 5*(1)+2 = 5*(empty product)+2;
a(1) = 6^2+1 = 37 = 5*(7)+2;
a(2) = 6^4+1 = 1297 = 5*(7*37)+2;
a(3) = 6^8+1 = 1679617 = 5*(7*37*1297)+2;
a(4) = 6^16+1 = 2821109907457 = 5*(7*37*1297*1679617)+2;
a(5) = 6^32+1 = 7958661109946400884391937 = 5*(7*37*1297*1679617*2821109907457)+2;
CROSSREFS
Cf. A000215 (Fermat numbers: 2^(2^n) + 1, n >= 0). Cf. A019434 (Fermat primes of the form 2^(2^n) + 1). Cf. A123669, A123599, A056993, A126032, A178428, A059919, A199591, A078304, A152581, A080176, A199592, A152585.
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