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A249869
Triangle giving the area of primitive Pythagorean triangles, with zero entries for non-primitive triangles.
7
6, 0, 30, 60, 0, 84, 0, 210, 0, 180, 210, 0, 0, 0, 330, 0, 630, 0, 924, 0, 546, 504, 0, 1320, 0, 1560, 0, 840, 0, 1386, 0, 2340, 0, 0, 0, 1224, 990, 0, 2730, 0, 0, 0, 3570, 0, 1710, 0, 2574, 0, 4620, 0, 5610, 0, 5016, 0, 2310, 1716, 0, 0, 0, 7140, 0, 7980, 0, 0, 0, 3036
OFFSET
2,1
COMMENTS
See A249866 for comments and references.
For the sorted areas of all primitive Pythagorean triangles (x, y, z) with, say y even, see A024406.
Note that in a row > N there may appear smaller numbers than the maximal number up to row N. Therefore the sorted nonvanishing numbers up to a given row N will in general not produce a subsequence of A024406. The minimal areas in rows n = 2..20 are 6, 30, 60, 180, 210, 546, 504, 1224, 990, 2310, 1716, 3900, 2730, 6090, 4080, 8976, 5814, 12654, 7980. For example, one has to go up to row n = 16 to cover all areas <= 4080.
See the link for more details on a safe row number n = N to cover all areas not exceeding a given one, and also for all areas <= 10^6 with their squarefree parts. - Wolfdieter Lang, Nov 25 2016
FORMULA
T(n, m) = n*m*(n+m)(n-m) if n > m >= 1, (-1)^(n+m) = -1 and gcd(n,m) = 1, else 0.
EXAMPLE
The triangle T(n, m) begins:
n\m 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
2: 6
3: 0 30
4: 60 0 84
5: 0 210 0 180
6: 210 0 0 0 330
7: 0 630 0 924 0 546
8: 504 0 1320 0 1560 0 840
9: 0 1386 0 2340 0 0 0 1224
10: 990 0 2730 0 0 0 3570 0 1710
11: 0 2574 0 4620 0 5610 0 5016 0 2310
12: 1716 0 0 0 7140 0 7980 0 0 0 3036
...
For more rows see the link.
T(5, 2) = 210 for the primitive triangle (21, 20, 29).
T(6, 1) = 210 for the primitive triangle (35, 12, 37).
CROSSREFS
Cf. A024406, A249866, A258150 (one sixth of this triangle), A225949 (leg sums), A225951 (perimeters), A222946 (hypotenuses), A208854 (odd catheti), A208855 (even catheti), A278711.
Sequence in context: A138704 A005396 A056462 * A209446 A375237 A047762
KEYWORD
nonn,easy,tabl
AUTHOR
Wolfdieter Lang, Dec 03 2014
STATUS
approved