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A177760
Bases m in solutions of the Thue equation s^2 = m^5+z, sorted along increasing z.
10
1, 2, 1, 5, 3, 1, 2, 1, 23, 2, 1, 27, 3, 1, 2, 1, 4, 2, 1, 3, 2, 7, 1, 2, 3, 1, 5, 4, 2, 1, 6, 3, 2, 1, 12, 2, 1, 3, 4, 1, 2, 5, 3, 1, 2, 4, 3, 1, 2, 1, 6, 2, 3, 21, 4, 7, 5, 8, 1, 2, 73, 3, 1, 2, 4, 3, 26, 1, 2, 5, 1, 3, 9, 10, 2, 4, 6, 20, 1, 3, 2, 11, 1, 4, 2, 5, 3, 7, 1, 2, 3, 4, 1, 6, 29, 2, 3, 5, 8, 1
OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
The equation has solutions for the positive z listed in A152412.
A177761 and this sequence here show pairs (s,m) that solve given these z>0. (The case z=0 has infinitely many solutions which are not included here.)
There is no 1-to-1 relation to these z because more than one (s,m) may exist for some z, in case of which all are listed here.
FORMULA
A177761(n)^2 = a(n)^5 + A152412(k) for some k>1.
EXAMPLE
(s=59, m=5=a(57), z=356) and (s=182, m=8=a(58), z=356) are solutions associated with z = A152412(57) =356.
(s=20, m=2=a(60), z=368) and (s=45531, m=73=a(61), z=368) are solutions associated with z = A152412(59) =368.
MATHEMATICA
aa = {}; bb = {}; cc = {}; Do[Do[If[(N[Sqrt[x^5 + n], 300] - Round[Sqrt[x^5 + n]])^2 < 10^-300, AppendTo[aa, n]; AppendTo[bb, x]; AppendTo[cc, Round[Sqrt[x^5 + n]]] , {x, 1, 100}], {n, 1, 100000}]; bb (*Artur Jasinski*)
CROSSREFS
Sequence in context: A141483 A230038 A277448 * A329440 A339494 A104731
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Artur Jasinski, May 13 2010
EXTENSIONS
Examples and comment on coverage of multiple solutions added - R. J. Mathar, Aug 08 2010
STATUS
approved