%I #13 Aug 01 2024 14:20:32
%S 5,9,13,15,15,19,19,21,25,27,27,29,29,33,33,35,39,39,41,43,43,45,45,
%T 45,47,51,55,57,57,57,57,57,57,59,61,61,65,65,65,65,69,69,71,71,73,75,
%U 75,77,77,81,81,81,81,85,89,89,89,89,89,91,91,91,91,91,93,97,99,99,103,103
%N The n-th odd composite number minus the n-th even composite number.
%H K. Stern, <a href="/A160522/b160522.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..1000</a>
%F a(n) = A071904(n) - A005843(n+1).
%t Last[t = GatherBy[Select[Range[4, 245], ! PrimeQ[#] &], OddQ]] - Take[First[t], Length[Last[t]]] (* _Jayanta Basu_, Aug 11 2013 *)
%o (MATLAB) composite function [a] = A160522(k) j = 1; n = 1; even = 4; while j < k n = n + 1; if isprime(n) == 1 else if mod(n,2) == 0 else a(j,1) = n - even; even = even + 2; j = j + 1; end end end
%o (PARI) m=70; v=vector(m); k=4; n=0; while(n<m, if(k%2>0&&!isprime(k), n++; v[n]=k-2*(n+1)); k++); v \\ _Klaus Brockhaus_, May 22 2009
%o (Python)
%o def A160522(n):
%o if n == 1: return 5
%o m, k = n, primepi(n) + n + (n>>1)
%o while m != k:
%o m, k = k, primepi(k) + n + (k>>1)
%o return m-(n+1<<1) # _Chai Wah Wu_, Aug 01 2024
%Y Cf. A002808, A005843, A071904, A047846.
%K easy,nonn
%O 1,1
%A _Kyle Stern_, May 16 2009
%E Extended and formula edited by _Klaus Brockhaus_, May 22 2009