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Todd Sandler

Personal Details

First Name:Todd
Middle Name:
Last Name:Sandler
Suffix:
RePEc Short-ID:psa708
[This author has chosen not to make the email address public]
https://personal.utdallas.edu/~tms063000/website/
Terminal Degree:1971 Department of Economics; State University of New York-Binghamton (SUNY) (from RePEc Genealogy)

Affiliation

Department of Economics
University of Texas-Dallas

Dallas, Texas (United States)
http://www.utdallas.edu/epps/eco/
RePEc:edi:efutdus (more details at EDIRC)

Research output

as
Jump to: Working papers Articles Chapters Books Editorship

Working papers

  1. Subhayu Bandyopadhyay & Todd Sandler, 2024. "A Theoretical Treatment of Foreign Fighters and Terrorism," Working Papers 2024-011, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis.
  2. Subhayu Bandyopadhyay & Khusrav Gaibulloev & Todd Sandler, 2023. "Immigration from a terror-prone nation: destination nation’s optimal immigration and counterterrorism policies," Working Papers 2023-014, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis.
  3. Subhayu Bandyopadhyay & Todd Sandler, 2022. "Politically influenced counterterrorism policy and welfare efficiency," Working Papers 2022-007, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis.
  4. Subhayu Bandyopadhyay & Todd Sandler, 2022. "Voluntary participation in a terror group and counterterrorism policy," Working Papers 2022-023, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis.
  5. Subhayu Bandyopadhyay & Todd Sandler, 2021. "Effects of Defensive and Proactive Measures on Competition Between Terrorist Groups," Working Papers 2021-008, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis.
  6. Subhayu Bandyopadhyay & Todd Sandler, 2020. "Counterterrorism Policy: Spillovers, Regime Stability, and Corner Solutions," Working Papers 2020-015, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis.
  7. Subhayu Bandyopadhyay & Todd Sandler & Javed Younas, 2017. "Terms-of-Trade and Counterterrorism Externalities," Working Papers 2017-17, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis.
  8. Subhayu Bandyopadhyay & Todd Sandler & Javed Younas, 2016. "Trade and Terrorism: A Disaggregated Approach," Working Papers 2016-1, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis.
  9. Subhayu Bandyopadhyay & Todd Sandler & Javed Younas, 2016. "Terrorism, Trade and Welfare: Some Paradoxes and a Policy Conundrum," Working Papers 2016-2, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis.
  10. Wolfgang Buchholz & Todd Sandler, 2016. "The Exploitation Hypothesis in a Public Good Economy: Some Extensions," CESifo Working Paper Series 5717, CESifo.
  11. Gardeazabal, Javier & Sandler, Todd, 2014. "INTERPOL's surveillance network in curbing transnational terrorism," DFAEII Working Papers 1988-088X, University of the Basque Country - Department of Foundations of Economic Analysis II.
  12. Subhayu Bandyopadhyay & Todd Sandler & Javed Younas, 2011. "Foreign direct investment, aid, and terrorism: an analysis of developing countries," Working Papers 2011-004, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis.
  13. Subhayu Bandyopadhyay & Todd Sandler, 2011. "Immigration policy and counterterrorism," Working Papers 2011-012, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis.
  14. Subhayu Bandyopadhyay & Todd Sandler, 2009. "The interplay between preemptive and defensive counterterrorism measures: a two-stage game," Working Papers 2008-034, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis.
  15. Subhayu Bandyopadhyay & Todd Sandler & Javed Younas, 2009. "Foreign aid as counterterrorism policy," Working Papers 2009-021, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis.
  16. Khusrav Gaibulloev, 2008. "The Impact of Terrorism and Conflicts on Growth in Asia, 1970–2004," Working Papers id:1789, eSocialSciences.
  17. John A Conbeare & James C Murdoch & Todd Sandler, 2001. "Alternative Collective-Goods Models of Military Alliances: Theory and Empirics," Levine's Working Paper Archive 563824000000000102, David K. Levine.
  18. Sandler, Todd, 2001. "On financing global and international public goods," Policy Research Working Paper Series 2638, The World Bank.
  19. Enders, Walter & Sandler, Todd, 2000. "Is Transnational Terrorism Becoming More Threatening? A Time-Series Investigation," Staff General Research Papers Archive 1823, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
  20. Cornes, Richard & Sandler, Todd, 2000. "Pareto-Improving Redistribution and Pure Public Goods," Staff General Research Papers Archive 1833, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
  21. Hartley, Keith & Sandler, Todd, 2000. "Defence and Peace Economics: A Ten-Year Retrospective," Staff General Research Papers Archive 1824, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
  22. Hartley, Keith & Sandler, Todd, 2000. "Defence and Peace Economics: Special Tenth Anniversary Issue," Staff General Research Papers Archive 1822, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
  23. Khanna, Jyoti & Sandler, Todd & Shimizu, Hirofumi, 1999. "The Demand for Un Peacekeeping, 1975-1996," Staff General Research Papers Archive 1565, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
  24. Cauley, Jon & Cornes, Richard & Sandler, Todd, 1999. "Stakeholder Incentives and Reforms in China's State-Owned Enterprises: A Common-Property Theory," Staff General Research Papers Archive 1670, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
  25. Sandler, Todd & Hartley, Keith, 1999. "The Political Economy of Nato: Past, Present, and into the 21st Century," Staff General Research Papers Archive 1441, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
  26. Hartley, Keith & Sandler, Todd, 1999. "Nato Burden-Sharing: Past and Future," Staff General Research Papers Archive 1656, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
  27. Sandler, Todd, 1999. "Alliance Formation, Alliance Expansion, and the Core," Staff General Research Papers Archive 1669, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
  28. Sandler, Todd, 1999. "Os Desafios a Nato Na Regiao Do Mediterraneo E Em Outras Areas," Staff General Research Papers Archive 1657, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
  29. Kanbur, Ravi & Sandler, Todd & Morrison, Kevin, 1999. "A Radical Approach to Development Assistance," Staff General Research Papers Archive 1662, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
  30. Kanbur, Ravi & Sandler, Todd & Morrison, Kevin, 1999. "The Future of Development Assistance: Common Pools and International Public Goods," Staff General Research Papers Archive 1629, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
  31. Enders, Walter & Sandler, Todd, 1999. "Transnational Terrorism in the Post-Cold War Era," Staff General Research Papers Archive 1532, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
  32. Sandler, Todd & Hartley, Keith, 1999. "The Economics of Defense, Translated into Japanese by Shoichi Fukaya," Staff General Research Papers Archive 1663, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
  33. Cornes, Richard & Hartley, Roger & Sandler, Todd, 1999. "Equilibrium Existence and Uniqueness in Public Good Models: An Elementary Proof Via Contraction," Staff General Research Papers Archive 1630, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
  34. Sandler, Todd, 1999. "Intergenerational Public Goods: Strategies, Efficiency, and Institutions," Staff General Research Papers Archive 1531, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
  35. Sandler, Todd & Doeleman, Jacobus A., 1998. "The Intergenerational Case of Missing Markets and Missing Voters," Staff General Research Papers Archive 1217, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
  36. Sandler, Todd & Buchholtz, Wolfgang & Haslbeck, Christian, 1998. "When Does Partial Cooperation Pay?," Staff General Research Papers Archive 1215, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
  37. Sandler, Todd, 1998. "Global and Regional Public Goods: A Prognosis for Collective Action," Staff General Research Papers Archive 1225, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
  38. Sandler, Todd & Khanna, Jyoti & Shimizu, Hirofumi, 1998. "Sharing the Financial Burden for Un and Nato Peacekeeping: 1976-96," Staff General Research Papers Archive 1216, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
  39. Sandler, Todd & Tschirhart, John, 1997. "Club Theory: Thirty Years Later," Staff General Research Papers Archive 1226, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
  40. Sandler, Todd, 1997. "The Future of Nato," Staff General Research Papers Archive 1224, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
  41. Richard Cornes & Todd Sandler, 1996. "Equilibrium Existence and Uniqueness in Public Good Models:A Shorter Proof Via Contractions," Keele Department of Economics Discussion Papers (1995-2001) 96/18, Department of Economics, Keele University.
  42. Lipsman, Michael A. & Sandler, Todd, 1996. "A Multiproduct Club Approach to Transportation Infrastructure Pricing," Staff General Research Papers Archive 1530, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
  43. Wise, Sherry & Sandler, Todd, 1994. "Rent-Seeking and Pesticide Legislation," Staff General Research Papers Archive 709, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
  44. Khanna, J. & Huffman, Wallace & Sandler, T., 1994. "Agricultural Research Expenditures in the United States: A Public Goods Perspective," Staff General Research Papers Archive 10994, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
  45. Lapan, Harvey E. & Sandler, Todd, 1993. "Terrorism and Signalling," Staff General Research Papers Archive 10808, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
  46. Ko, Il Dong & Lapan, Harvey E. & Sandler, Todd, 1992. "Controlling Stock Externalities: Flexible Versus Inflexible Pigovian Corrections," Staff General Research Papers Archive 10809, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
  47. Sandler, Todd & Enders, Walter & Lapan, Harvey E., 1991. "The Threat of International Terrorism and What Can Be Done," Staff General Research Papers Archive 10812, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
  48. Khanna, Jyoti & Huffman, Wallace E. & Sandler, Todd, 1990. "The Demand for Agricultural Research by State Governments," ISU General Staff Papers 199012200800001218, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
  49. Lapan, Harvey E. & Sandler, Todd, 1988. "To Bargain or Not to Bargain: That is the Question," Staff General Research Papers Archive 10817, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
  50. Sandler, Todd & Lapan, Harvey E., 1988. "The Calculus of Dissent: An Analysis of Terrorists' Choice of Targets," Staff General Research Papers Archive 10818, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
  51. Khusrav Gaibulloev & Todd Sandler & Donggyu Sul, "undated". "Reevaluating Terrorism and Economic Growth: Dynamic Panel Analysis and Cross-Sectional Dependence," Economics Working Papers 02-03/2013, School of Business Administration, American University of Sharjah.

Articles

  1. Wukki Kim & Todd Sandler & Hirofumi Shimizu, 2024. "An expanded investigation of alliance security free riding," Global Policy, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 15(4), pages 570-582, September.
  2. Liu, Weifeng Larry & Sandler, Todd, 2024. "Public goods, group size, and provision aggregation," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 223(C), pages 146-167.
  3. Justin George & Todd Sandler, 2024. "A spatial analysis of NATO burden sharing at the operational levels," Kyklos, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 77(4), pages 1026-1047, November.
  4. Todd Sandler, 2024. "Tiebout jurisdictions and clubs," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 73(3), pages 857-872, October.
  5. Todd Sandler, 2024. "Obituary: Martin C. McGuire," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 35(7), pages 791-791, October.
  6. Wukki Kim & Todd Sandler, 2024. "NATO Security Burden Sharing, 1991–2020," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 35(3), pages 265-280, April.
  7. Khusrav Gaibulloev & James A. Piazza & Todd Sandler, 2024. "Do Failed or Weak States Favor Resident Terrorist Groups’ Survival?," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 68(5), pages 823-848, May.
  8. Todd Sandler, 2023. "COVID-19 Activities: Publicness and Strategic Concerns," Games, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-19, January.
  9. Subhayu Bandyopadhyay & Todd Sandler, 2023. "The Trade-Offs of Counterterrorism Policies," Review, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, vol. 105(3), pages 177-197, July.
  10. Wukki Kim & Todd Sandler, 2023. "Does transnational terrorism stimulate foreign assistance?," Conflict Management and Peace Science, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 40(2), pages 187-206, March.
  11. Bandyopadhyay, Subhayu & Sandler, Todd, 2023. "Politically influenced counterterrorism policy and welfare efficiency," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C).
  12. Khusrav Gaibulloev & Todd Sandler, 2023. "Common myths of terrorism," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 37(2), pages 271-301, April.
  13. Bandyopadhyay, Subhayu & Sandler, Todd, 2023. "Voluntary participation in a terror group and counterterrorism policy," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 215(C), pages 500-513.
  14. Justin George & Todd Sandler, 2022. "NATO defense demand, free riding, and the Russo-Ukrainian war in 2022," Economia e Politica Industriale: Journal of Industrial and Business Economics, Springer;Associazione Amici di Economia e Politica Industriale, vol. 49(4), pages 783-806, December.
  15. Wukki Kim & Todd Sandler, 2022. "Non-UN Peacekeeping Effectiveness: Further Analysis," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 33(5), pages 511-533, July.
  16. Subhayu Bandyopadhyay & Todd Sandler, 2022. "Effects of Defensive and Proactive Measures on Competition Between Terrorist Groups," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 66(10), pages 1797-1825, November.
  17. Wukki Kim & Dong Li & Todd Sandler, 2021. "Resident Terrorist Groups, Military Aid, and Moral Hazard: Further Empirical Analysis," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 32(1), pages 1-17, January.
  18. Wolfgang Buchholz & Todd Sandler, 2021. "Global Public Goods: A Survey," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 59(2), pages 488-545, June.
  19. Wukki Kim & Justin George & Todd Sandler, 2021. "Introducing Transnational Terrorist Hostage Event (TTHE) Data Set, 1978 to 2018," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 65(2-3), pages 619-641, February.
  20. Justin George & Todd Sandler, 2021. "EU Demand for Defense, 1990–2019: A Strategic Spatial Approach," Games, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-18, February.
  21. Khusrav Gaibulloev & Todd Sandler, 2021. "On Terrorist Groups: An Introduction," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 32(6), pages 637-643, August.
  22. Khusrav Gaibulloev & Todd Sandler, 2021. "Determinants of Home-Base Attacks by Terrorist Groups," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 32(6), pages 644-663, August.
  23. Wukki Kim & Todd Sandler, 2021. "Foreign aid and terrorist groups: incidents, ideology, and survival," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 189(1), pages 139-160, October.
  24. Kim, Wukki & Sandler, Todd, 2021. "Duration and competing-risks determinants of terrorist hostage-taking incidents," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 70(C).
  25. Bandyopadhyay, Subhayu & Sandler, Todd, 2021. "Counterterrorism policy: Spillovers, regime solidity, and corner solutions," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 188(C), pages 811-827.
  26. Subhayu Bandyopadhyay & Todd Sandler & Javed Younas, 2020. "Terms-of-trade and counterterrorism externalities," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 72(2), pages 293-318.
  27. Dongfang Hou & Khusrav Gaibulloev & Todd Sandler, 2020. "Introducing Extended Data on Terrorist Groups (EDTG), 1970 to 2016," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 64(1), pages 199-225, January.
  28. Sandler Todd, 2020. "COVID-19 and Collective Action," Peace Economics, Peace Science, and Public Policy, De Gruyter, vol. 26(3), pages 1-08, September.
  29. Wukki Kim & Todd Sandler, 2020. "NATO at 70: Pledges, Free Riding, and Benefit-Burden Concordance," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 31(4), pages 400-413, June.
  30. Wukki Kim & Todd Sandler & Hirofumi Shimizu, 2020. "A Multi‐Transition Approach to Evaluating Peacekeeping Effectiveness," Kyklos, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 73(4), pages 543-567, November.
  31. Gaibulloev, Khusrav & Hou, Dongfang & Sandler, Todd, 2020. "How do the factors determining terrorist groups’ longevity differ from those affecting their success?," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 65(C).
  32. Wukki Kim & Todd Sandler, 2020. "Middle East and North Africa: Terrorism and Conflicts," Global Policy, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 11(4), pages 424-438, September.
  33. Justin George & Dongfang Hou & Todd Sandler, 2019. "Asia-Pacific Demand for Military Expenditure: Spatial Panel and SUR Estimates," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 30(4), pages 381-401, June.
  34. Todd Sandler, 2019. "Affinity, arming, consequences, and perceptions: an introduction," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 178(3), pages 319-327, March.
  35. Khusrav Gaibulloev & Todd Sandler, 2019. "What We Have Learned about Terrorism since 9/11," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 57(2), pages 275-328, June.
  36. Khusrav Gaibulloev & Todd Sandler, 2019. "Terrorism and affinity of nations," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 178(3), pages 329-347, March.
  37. Subhayu Bandyopadhyay & Todd Sandler & Javed Younas, 2018. "Trade and terrorism," Journal of Peace Research, Peace Research Institute Oslo, vol. 55(5), pages 656-670, September.
  38. George, Justin & Sandler, Todd, 2018. "Demand for military spending in NATO, 1968–2015: A spatial panel approach," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 222-236.
  39. Todd Sandler, 2018. "Collective action and geoengineering," The Review of International Organizations, Springer, vol. 13(1), pages 105-125, March.
  40. Gaibulloev, Khusrav & Piazza, James A. & Sandler, Todd, 2017. "Regime Types and Terrorism," International Organization, Cambridge University Press, vol. 71(3), pages 491-522, July.
  41. Todd Sandler, 2017. "International Peacekeeping Operations," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 61(9), pages 1875-1897, October.
  42. Subhayu Bandyopadhyay & Todd Sandler & Javed Younas, 2017. "Terrorism, Trade, and Welfare," Review, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, vol. 99(3), pages 295-306.
  43. Todd Sandler & Daniel Druckman & Paul K. Huth, 2017. "JCR 60th Anniversary Issue," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 61(9), pages 1839-1843, October.
  44. Javed Younas & Todd Sandler, 2017. "Gender Imbalance and Terrorism in Developing Countries," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 61(3), pages 483-510, March.
  45. Wolfgang Buchholz & Todd Sandler, 2017. "Successful Leadership in Global Public Good Provision: Incorporating Behavioural Approaches," Environmental & Resource Economics, Springer;European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 67(3), pages 591-607, July.
  46. Todd Sandler, 2017. "Environmental cooperation: contrasting international environmental agreements," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 69(2), pages 345-364.
  47. Todd Sandler & Justin George, 2016. "Military Expenditure Trends for 1960–2014 and What They Reveal," Global Policy, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 7(2), pages 174-184, May.
  48. Wolfgang Buchholz & Todd Sandler, 2016. "Olson’s exploitation hypothesis in a public good economy: a reconsideration," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 168(1), pages 103-114, July.
  49. Anne van Aaken & Janis Antonovics & Todd Sandler, 2016. "Strategic Aspects of Difficult Global Challenges," Global Policy, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 7, pages 33-44, May.
  50. Khusrav Gaibulloev & Todd Sandler, 2016. "Decentralization, institutions, and maritime piracy," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 169(3), pages 357-374, December.
  51. Walter Enders & Gary A. Hoover & Todd Sandler, 2016. "The Changing Nonlinear Relationship between Income and Terrorism," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 60(2), pages 195-225, March.
  52. Brandt, Patrick T. & George, Justin & Sandler, Todd, 2016. "Why concessions should not be made to terrorist kidnappers," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 41-52.
  53. Todd Sandler, 2016. "Political violence: an introduction," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 169(3), pages 161-170, December.
  54. Khusrav Gaibulloev & Justin George & Todd Sandler & Hirofumi Shimizu, 2015. "Personnel contributions to UN and non-UN peacekeeping missions," Journal of Peace Research, Peace Research Institute Oslo, vol. 52(6), pages 727-742, November.
  55. Javier Gardeazabal & Todd Sandler, 2015. "INTERPOL's Surveillance Network in Curbing Transnational Terrorism," Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 34(4), pages 761-780, September.
  56. Todd Sandler, 2015. "Collective action: fifty years later," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 164(3), pages 195-216, September.
  57. Todd Sandler, 2015. "Terrorism and counterterrorism: an overview," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 67(1), pages 1-20.
  58. Bandyopadhyay, Subhayu & Sandler, Todd, 2014. "Immigration policy and counterterrorism," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 112-123.
  59. Gaibulloev, Khusrav & Sandler, Todd & Sul, Donggyu, 2014. "Of Nickell Bias, Cross-Sectional Dependence, and Their Cures: Reply," Political Analysis, Cambridge University Press, vol. 22(2), pages 279-280, April.
  60. Todd Sandler, 2014. "The analytical study of terrorism," Journal of Peace Research, Peace Research Institute Oslo, vol. 51(2), pages 257-271, March.
  61. Raechelle Mascarenhas & Todd Sandler, 2014. "Remittances and terrorism: A global analysis," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 25(4), pages 331-347, August.
  62. Khusrav Gaibulloev & Todd Sandler, 2014. "An empirical analysis of alternative ways that terrorist groups end," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 160(1), pages 25-44, July.
  63. Gaibulloev, Khusrav & Sandler, Todd & Sul, Donggyu, 2014. "Dynamic Panel Analysis under Cross-Sectional Dependence," Political Analysis, Cambridge University Press, vol. 22(2), pages 258-273, April.
  64. Charlinda Santifort-Jordan & Todd Sandler, 2014. "An Empirical Study of Suicide Terrorism: A Global Analysis," Southern Economic Journal, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 80(4), pages 981-1001, April.
  65. Subhayu Bandyopadhyay & Todd Sandler & Javed Younas, 2014. "Foreign direct investment, aid, and terrorism," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 66(1), pages 25-50, January.
  66. Subhayu Bandyopadhyay & Todd Sandler, 2014. "The effects of terrorism on trade: a factor supply approach," Review, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, vol. 96(3), pages 229-241.
  67. Gaibulloev Khusrav & Sandler Todd & Sul Donggyu, 2013. "Common Drivers Of Transnational Terrorism: Principal Component Analysis," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 51(1), pages 707-721, January.
  68. Charlinda Santifort & Todd Sandler, 2013. "Terrorist success in hostage-taking missions: 1978–2010," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 156(1), pages 125-137, July.
  69. Todd Sandler, 2013. "Introduction: Advances in the Study of the Economics of Terrorism," Southern Economic Journal, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 79(4), pages 768-773, April.
  70. Sandler, Todd, 2013. "Bienes públicos y cooperación regional para el desarrollo : Una nueva mirada," Revista Integración y Comercio (Integration and Trade Journal), Inter-American Development Bank, INTAL, vol. 36(17), pages 15-28.
  71. Khusrav Gaibulloev & Todd Sandler, 2013. "Determinants of the Demise of Terrorist Organizations," Southern Economic Journal, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 79(4), pages 774-792, April.
  72. Sandler, Todd, 2013. "Public Goods and Regional Cooperation for Development: A New Look," Revista Integración y Comercio (Integration and Trade Journal), Inter-American Development Bank, INTAL, vol. 36(17), pages 13-24.
  73. Todd Sandler, 2013. "Buchanan clubs," Constitutional Political Economy, Springer, vol. 24(4), pages 265-284, December.
  74. Todd Sandler, 2013. "Winning The War On Terror: Supply-Side Perspective," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 24(2), pages 121-132, April.
  75. Charlinda Santifort & Todd Sandler & Patrick T Brandt, 2013. "Terrorist attack and target diversity," Journal of Peace Research, Peace Research Institute Oslo, vol. 50(1), pages 75-90, January.
  76. Brandt, Patrick T. & Sandler, Todd, 2012. "A Bayesian Poisson Vector Autoregression Model," Political Analysis, Cambridge University Press, vol. 20(3), pages 292-315, July.
  77. Khusrav Gaibulloev & Todd Sandler & Charlinda Santifort, 2012. "Assessing the Evolving Threat of Terrorism," Global Policy, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 3(2), pages 135-144, May.
  78. Khusrav Gaibulloev & Todd Sandler, 2012. "Aid for AIDS in Africa," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 43(3), pages 1171-1197, December.
  79. Walter Enders & Todd Sandler & Khusrav Gaibulloev, 2011. "Domestic Versus Transnational Terrorism: Data, Decomposition, and Dynamics," Journal of Peace Research, Peace Research Institute Oslo, vol. 48(3), pages 319-337, May.
  80. Walter Enders & Todd Sandler, 2011. "Who adopts MIND/FIND in INTERPOL’s fight against international crime and terrorism?," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 149(3), pages 263-280, December.
  81. Todd Sandler, 2011. "The many faces of counterterrorism: an introduction," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 149(3), pages 225-234, December.
  82. Subhayu Bandyopadhyay & Todd Sandler, 2011. "The Interplay Between Preemptive and Defensive Counterterrorism Measures: A Two‐stage Game," Economica, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 78(311), pages 546-564, July.
  83. Todd Sandler & Daniel G. Arce & Walter Enders, 2011. "An Evaluation of Interpol's Cooperative-Based Counterterrorism Linkages," Journal of Law and Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 54(1), pages 79-110.
  84. S. Blomberg & Khusrav Gaibulloev & Todd Sandler, 2011. "Terrorist group survival: ideology, tactics, and base of operations," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 149(3), pages 441-463, December.
  85. Subhayu Bandyopadhyay & Todd Sandler & Javed Younas, 2011. "Foreign aid as counterterrorism policy," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 63(3), pages 423-447, July.
  86. Hirofumi Shimizu & Todd Sandler, 2010. "Recent peacekeeping burden sharing," Applied Economics Letters, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 17(15), pages 1479-1484.
  87. Daniel G. Arce & Todd Sandler, 2010. "Terrorist Spectaculars: Backlash Attacks and the Focus of Intelligence," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 54(2), pages 354-373, April.
  88. Patrick T. Brandt & Todd Sandler, 2010. "What Do Transnational Terrorists Target? Has It Changed? Are We Safer?," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 54(2), pages 214-236, April.
  89. B. Peter Rosendorff & Todd Sandler, 2010. "Suicide Terrorism And The Backlash Effect," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 21(5-6), pages 443-457.
  90. Kevin Siqueira & Todd Sandler, 2010. "Terrorist networks, support, and delegation," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 142(1), pages 237-253, January.
  91. Todd Sandler, 2010. "Common-property resources: privatization, centralization, and hybrid arrangements," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 143(3), pages 317-324, June.
  92. Todd Sandler, 2010. "Terrorism and Policy: Introduction," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 54(2), pages 203-213, April.
  93. Todd Sandler, 2009. "Intergenerational Public Goods: Transnational Considerations," Scottish Journal of Political Economy, Scottish Economic Society, vol. 56(3), pages 353-370, July.
  94. Todd Sandler & Kevin Siqueira, 2009. "Games and Terrorism," Simulation & Gaming, , vol. 40(2), pages 164-192, April.
  95. Daniel G. Arce & Todd Sandler, 2009. "Deterrence: Credibility And Proportionality," Economics and Politics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 21(3), pages 384-408, November.
  96. Brandt, Patrick T. & Sandler, Todd, 2009. "Hostage taking: Understanding terrorism event dynamics," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 31(5), pages 758-778, September.
  97. James C. Murdoch & Todd Sandler, 2009. "The voluntary provision of a pure public good and the Montreal Protocol: behavioral and data concerns," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 61(1), pages 197-200, January.
  98. SIQUEIRA, Kevin & SANDLER, Todd & CAULEY, Jon, 2009. "Common agency and state-owned enterprise reform," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 20(2), pages 208-217, June.
  99. Todd Sandler, 2009. "The past and future of terrorism research," Revista de Economia Aplicada, Universidad de Zaragoza, Departamento de Estructura Economica y Economia Publica, vol. 17(2), pages 5-25, Autumn.
  100. Arce, Daniel G. & Sandler, Todd, 2009. "Fitting in: Group effects and the evolution of fundamentalism," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 31(5), pages 739-757, September.
  101. Khusrav Gaibulloev & Todd Sandler, 2009. "The Impact Of Terrorism And Conflicts On Growth In Asia," Economics and Politics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 21(3), pages 359-383, November.
  102. Khusrav Gaibulloev & Todd Sandler, 2009. "Hostage Taking: Determinants of Terrorist Logistical and Negotiation Success," Journal of Peace Research, Peace Research Institute Oslo, vol. 46(6), pages 739-756, November.
  103. Khusrav Gaibulloev & Todd Sandler & Hirofumi Shimizu, 2009. "Demands for UN and Non-UN Peacekeeping," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 53(6), pages 827-852, December.
  104. Beom Lee & Walter Enders & Todd Sandler, 2009. "9/11: What Did We Know And When Did We Know It?," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 20(2), pages 79-93.
  105. Khusrav Gaibulloev & Todd Sandler, 2008. "Growth Consequences of Terrorism in Western Europe," Kyklos, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 61(3), pages 411-424, August.
  106. Kevin Siqueira & Todd Sandler, 2008. "Defensive Counterterrorism Measures And Domestic Politics," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 19(6), pages 405-413.
  107. Joseph Joyce & Todd Sandler, 2008. "IMF retrospective and prospective: A public goods viewpoint," The Review of International Organizations, Springer, vol. 3(3), pages 221-238, September.
  108. Siqueira, Kevin & Sandler, Todd, 2007. "Terrorist backlash, terrorism mitigation, and policy delegation," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 91(9), pages 1800-1815, September.
  109. Arce, Daniel G. & Sandler, Todd, 2007. "Terrorist Signalling and the Value of Intelligence," British Journal of Political Science, Cambridge University Press, vol. 37(4), pages 573-586, October.
  110. Todd Sandler & Daniel G. Arce, 2007. "New face of development assistance: public goods and changing ethics," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 19(4), pages 527-544.
  111. Kevin Siqueira & Todd Sandler, 2006. "Terrorists versus the Government," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 50(6), pages 878-898, December.
  112. Todd Sandler & Kevin Siqueira, 2006. "Global terrorism: deterrence versus pre-emption," Canadian Journal of Economics, Canadian Economics Association, vol. 39(4), pages 1370-1387, November.
  113. Todd Sandler, 2006. "Regional public goods and international organizations," The Review of International Organizations, Springer, vol. 1(1), pages 5-25, March.
  114. Raechelle Mascarenhas & Todd Sandler, 2006. "Do donors cooperatively fund foreign aid?," The Review of International Organizations, Springer, vol. 1(4), pages 337-357, December.
  115. Todd Sandler, 2006. "Hirshleifer'S Social Composition Function In Defense Economics," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 17(6), pages 645-655.
  116. Walter Enders & Todd Sandler, 2005. "Transnational Terrorism 1968‐2000: Thresholds, Persistence, and Forecasts," Southern Economic Journal, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 71(3), pages 467-482, January.
  117. B. Peter Rosendorff & Todd Sandler, 2005. "The Political Economy of Transnational Terrorism," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 49(2), pages 171-182, April.
  118. Todd Sandler, 2005. "Nato Benefits, Burdens And Borders: Comment," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 16(4), pages 317-321.
  119. G. Daniel & M. Arce & Todd Sandler, 2005. "The Dilemma of the Prisoners’ Dilemmas," Kyklos, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 58(1), pages 3-24, February.
  120. Carlos Pestana Barros & Christos Kollias & Todd Sandler, 2005. "Introduction: Security Challenges And Threats In A Post-9/11 World," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 16(5), pages 327-329.
  121. Todd Sandler, 2005. "Collective versus unilateral responses to terrorism," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 124(1), pages 75-93, July.
  122. Raechelle Mascarenhas & Todd Sandler, 2005. "Donors’ Mechanisms for Financing International and National Public Goods: Loans or Grants?," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 28(8), pages 1095-1117, August.
  123. Walter Enders & Todd Sandler, 2005. "After 9/11," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 49(2), pages 259-277, April.
  124. Daniel G. Arce M. & Todd Sandler, 2005. "Counterterrorism," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 49(2), pages 183-200, April.
  125. Sandler, Todd & Enders, Walter, 2004. "An economic perspective on transnational terrorism," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 20(2), pages 301-316, June.
  126. James C. Murdoch & Todd Sandler, 2004. "Civil Wars and Economic Growth: Spatial Dispersion," American Journal of Political Science, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 48(1), pages 138-151, January.
  127. Kevin Siqueira & Todd Sandler, 2004. "Collective Goods, Common Agency, and Third‐Party Intervention," Bulletin of Economic Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 56(1), pages 1-20, January.
  128. B. Peter Rosendorff & Todd Sandler, 2004. "Too Much of a Good Thing?," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 48(5), pages 657-671, October.
  129. Daniel G. Arce M. & Todd Sandler, 2003. "An Evolutionary Game Approach to Fundamentalism and Conflict," Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics (JITE), Mohr Siebeck, Tübingen, vol. 159(1), pages 132-154, March.
  130. Todd Sandler, 2003. "Collective Action and Transnational Terrorism," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 26(6), pages 779-802, June.
  131. Carlos Pestana Barros & Todd Sandler, 2003. "Internal and external threats: Defence economic analysis," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 14(6), pages 385-388.
  132. Todd Sandler & Daniel G. Arce M., 2003. "Pure Public Goods versus Commons: Benefit-Cost Duality," Land Economics, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 79(3), pages 355-368.
  133. Todd Sandler & Daniel G. Arce M., 2003. "Terrorism & Game Theory," Simulation & Gaming, , vol. 34(3), pages 319-337, September.
  134. Arce M., Daniel G. & Sandler, Todd, 2003. "Health-promoting alliances," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 19(2), pages 355-375, June.
  135. Murdoch, James C. & Sandler, Todd & Vijverberg, Wim P. M., 2003. "The participation decision versus the level of participation in an environmental treaty: a spatial probit analysis," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 87(2), pages 337-362, February.
  136. Keith Hartley & Todd Sandler, 2003. "The Future of the Defence Firm," Kyklos, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 56(3), pages 361-380, August.
  137. Hirofumi Shimizu & Todd Sandler, 2003. "NATO Peacekeeping and Burden Sharing: 1994-2000," Public Finance Review, , vol. 31(2), pages 123-143, March.
  138. Vicary, Simon & Sandler, Todd, 2002. "Weakest-link public goods: Giving in-kind or transferring money," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 46(8), pages 1501-1520, September.
  139. Todd Sandler & Daniel G Arce M, 2002. "A conceptual framework for understanding global and transnational public goods for health," Fiscal Studies, Institute for Fiscal Studies, vol. 23(2), pages 195-222, June.
  140. James C. Murdoch & Todd Sandler, 2002. "Economic Growth, Civil Wars, and Spatial Spillovers," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 46(1), pages 91-110, February.
  141. Hirofumi Shimizu & Todd Sandler, 2002. "Peacekeeping and Burden-sharing, 1994-2000," Journal of Peace Research, Peace Research Institute Oslo, vol. 39(6), pages 651-668, November.
  142. James Murdoch & Todd Sandler, 2002. "Civil wars and economic growth: A regional comparison," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 13(6), pages 451-464.
  143. Todd Sandler & Håvard Hegre, 2002. "Economic analysis of civil wars," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 13(6), pages 429-433.
  144. Kevin Siqueira & Todd Sandler, 2001. "Models of alliances: Internalizing externalities and financing," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 12(3), pages 249-270.
  145. Arce M., Daniel G. & Sandler, Todd, 2001. "Transnational public goods: strategies and institutions," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 17(3), pages 493-516, September.
  146. Daniel G. Arce M. & Todd Sandler, 2001. "A Cooperative Game Theory of Noncontiguous Allies," Journal of Public Economic Theory, Association for Public Economic Theory, vol. 3(4), pages 391-411, October.
  147. Sandler, Todd & Vicary, Simon, 2001. "Weakest-link public goods: giving in-kind or transferring money in a sequential game," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 74(1), pages 71-75, December.
  148. Cauley, Jon & Sandler, Todd, 2001. "Agency cost and the crisis of China's SOEs: A comment and further observations," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 12(4), pages 293-297.
  149. Keith Hartley & Todd Sandler, 2001. "Economics of Alliances: The Lessons for Collective Action," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 39(3), pages 869-896, September.
  150. Richard Cornes & Todd Sandler, 2000. "Pareto‐Improving Redistribution and Pure Public Goods," German Economic Review, Verein für Socialpolitik, vol. 1(2), pages 169-186, May.
  151. Khanna, Jyoti & Sandler, Todd, 2000. "Partners in giving:: The crowding-in effects of UK government grants," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 44(8), pages 1543-1556, August.
  152. Todd Sandler, 2000. "Economic Analysis of Conflict," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 44(6), pages 723-729, December.
  153. Keith Hartley & Todd Sandler, 2000. "Defence and peace economics: A ten-year retrospective," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 11(1), pages 1-16.
  154. Walter Enders & Todd Sandler, 2000. "Is Transnational Terrorism Becoming More Threatening?," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 44(3), pages 307-332, June.
  155. Todd Sandler & James C. Murdoch, 2000. "On sharing NATO defence burdens in the 1990s and beyond," Fiscal Studies, Institute for Fiscal Studies, vol. 21(3), pages 297-327, September.
  156. Todd Sandler, 2000. "Arms trade, arms control, and security: Collective action issues," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 11(3), pages 533-548.
  157. Richard Cornes & Roger Hartley & Todd Sandler, 1999. "Equilibrium Existence and Uniqueness in Public Good Models: An Elementary Proof via Contraction," Journal of Public Economic Theory, Association for Public Economic Theory, vol. 1(4), pages 499-509, October.
  158. Keith Hartley & Todd Sandler, 1999. "NATO Burden-Sharing: Past and Future," Journal of Peace Research, Peace Research Institute Oslo, vol. 36(6), pages 665-680, November.
  159. Jyoti Khanna & Todd Sandler & Hirofumi Shimizu, 1999. "The Demand for UN Peacekeeping, 1975–1996," Kyklos, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 52(3), pages 345-368, August.
  160. Cauley, Jon & Cornes, Richard & Sandler, Todd, 1999. "Stakeholder incentives and reforms in China's state-owned enterprises: A common-property theory," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 10(2), pages 191-206.
  161. Todd Sandler, 1999. "Alliance Formation, Alliance Expansion, and the Core," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 43(6), pages 727-747, December.
  162. Jyoti Khanna & Todd Sandler & Hirofumi Shimizu, 1998. "Sharing the Financial Burden for U.N. and NATO Peacekeeping, 1976-1996," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 42(2), pages 176-195, April.
  163. Todd Sandler, 1998. "Global and regional public goods: a prognosis for collective action," Fiscal Studies, Institute for Fiscal Studies, vol. 19(3), pages 221-247, August.
  164. Jacobus A. Doeleman & Todd Sandler, 1998. "The Intergenerational Case of Missing Markets and Missing Voters," Land Economics, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 74(1), pages 1-15.
  165. Jyoti Khanna & Todd Sandler, 1997. "Conscription, peace-keeping, and foreign assistance: NATO burden sharing in the post-cold war era," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 8(1), pages 101-121.
  166. Murdoch, James C. & Sandler, Todd, 1997. "The voluntary provision of a pure public good: The case of reduced CFC emissions and the Montreal Protocol," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 63(3), pages 331-349, February.
  167. Todd Sandler, 1997. "Collective action and tropical deforestation," International Journal of Social Economics, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 24(7/8/9), pages 741-760, July.
  168. James C. Murdoch & Tod Sandler & Keith Sargent, 1997. "A Tale of Two Collectives: Sulphur versus Nitrogen Oxides Emission Reduction in Europe," Economica, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 64(254), pages 281-301, May.
  169. James Murdoch & Chung-Ron Pi & Todd Sandler, 1997. "The impact of defense and non-defense public spending on growth in Asia and Latin America," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 8(2), pages 205-224.
  170. Sandler, Todd & Tschirhart, John, 1997. "Club Theory: Thirty Years Later," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 93(3-4), pages 335-355, December.
  171. James C. Murdoch & Todd Sandler, 1997. "Voluntary Cutbacks and Pretreaty Behavior: the Helsinki Protocol and Sulfur Emissions," Public Finance Review, , vol. 25(2), pages 139-162, March.
  172. Todd Sandler, 1997. "The future challenges of NATO: An economic viewpoint," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 8(4), pages 319-353.
  173. Lipsman, Michael A & Sandler, Todd, 1996. "A Multiproduct Club Approach to Transportation Infrastructure Pricing," Public Finance = Finances publiques, , vol. 51(4), pages 453-472.
  174. Walter Enders & Todd Sandler, 1996. "Terrorism and Foreign Direct Investment in Spain and Greece," Kyklos, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 49(3), pages 331-352, August.
  175. Khanna, Jyoti & Posnett, John & Sandler, Todd, 1995. "Charity donations in the UK: New evidence based on panel data," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 56(2), pages 257-272, February.
  176. Todd Sandler & Keith Sargent, 1995. "Management of Transnational Commons: Coordination, Publicness, and Treaty Formation," Land Economics, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 71(2), pages 145-162.
  177. Conybeare, John A C & Sandler, Todd, 1995. "Privateering, State Sponsored Violence as a Tragedy of the Commons: A Reply," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 82(3-4), pages 363-364, March.
  178. Conybeare, John A C & Murdoch, James C & Sandler, Todd, 1994. "Alternative Collective-Goods Models of Military Alliances: Theory and Empirics," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 32(4), pages 525-542, October.
  179. Wise, Sherry Jo & Sandler, Todd, 1994. "Rent-Seeking and Pesticide Legislation," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 78(3-4), pages 329-350, March.
  180. Richard Cornes & Todd Sandler, 1994. "Are Public Goods Myths?," Journal of Theoretical Politics, , vol. 6(3), pages 369-385, July.
  181. Khanna, Jyoti & Huffman, Wallace E & Sandler, Todd, 1994. "Agricultural Research Expenditures in the United States: A Public Goods Perspective," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 76(2), pages 267-277, May.
  182. Cornes, Richard & Sandler, Todd, 1994. "The comparative static properties of the impure public good model," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 54(3), pages 403-421, July.
  183. Todd Sandler, 1993. "Tropical Deforestation: Markets and Market Failures," Land Economics, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 69(3), pages 225-233.
  184. Conybeare, John A C & Sandler, Todd, 1993. "State-Sponsored Violence as a Tragedy of the Commons: England's Privateering Wars with France and Spain, 1625-1630," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 77(4), pages 879-897, December.
  185. Sandler, Todd & Tschirhart, John, 1993. "Multiproduct Clubs: Membership and Sustainability," Public Finance = Finances publiques, , vol. 48(2), pages 153-170.
  186. Lapan, Harvey E. & Sandler, Todd, 1993. "Terrorism and signalling," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 9(3), pages 383-397, August.
  187. Enders, Walter & Sandler, Todd, 1993. "The Effectiveness of Antiterrorism Policies: A Vector-Autoregression-Intervention Analysis," American Political Science Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 87(4), pages 829-844, December.
  188. Todd Sandler, 1992. "After the Cold War, Secure the Global Commons," Challenge, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 35(4), pages 16-23, July.
  189. Ko, Il-Dong & Lapan, Harvey E. & Sandler, Todd, 1992. "Controlling stock externalities : Flexible versus inflexible Pigovian corrections," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 36(6), pages 1263-1276, August.
  190. Cauley, Jon & Sander, Todd, 1992. "Agency theory and the Chinese enterprise under reform," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 3(1), pages 39-56.
  191. Sterbenz, Frederic P & Sandler, Todd, 1992. "Sharing among Clubs: A Club of Clubs Theory," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 44(1), pages 1-19, January.
  192. Walter Enders & Todd Sandler & Gerald F. Parise, 1992. "An Econometric Analysis of the Impact of Terrorism on Tourism," Kyklos, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 45(4), pages 531-554, November.
  193. Murdoch, James C & Sandler, Todd & Hansen, Laurna, 1991. "An Econometric Technique for Comparing Median Voter and Oligarchy Choice Models of Collective Action: The Case of the NATO Alliance," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 73(4), pages 624-631, November.
  194. Todd Sandler & John Posnett, 1991. "The Private Provision of Public Goods: a Perspective on Neutrality," Public Finance Review, , vol. 19(1), pages 22-42, January.
  195. Todd Sandler & Walter Enders & Harvey E. Lapan, 1991. "Economic Analysis Can Help Fight International Terrorism," Challenge, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 34(1), pages 10-17, January.
  196. Todd Sandler, 1990. "A Diagrammatic Approach For Teaching Some Aspects Of Production‐Cost Duality," Studies in Economics and Finance, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 13(2), pages 32-42, February.
  197. Conybeare, John A. C. & Sandler, Todd, 1990. "The Triple Entente and the Triple Alliance 1880–1914: A Collective Goods Approach," American Political Science Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 84(4), pages 1197-1206, December.
  198. Todd Sandler & James C. Murdoch, 1990. "Nash-Cournot or Lindahl Behavior?: An Empirical Test for the NATO Allies," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 105(4), pages 875-894.
  199. Sandler, Todd & Sternbenz, Frederic P., 1990. "Harvest uncertainty and the tragedy of the commons," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 18(2), pages 155-167, March.
  200. Posnett, John & Sandler, Todd, 1989. "Demand for charity donations in private non-profit markets : The case of the U.K," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 40(2), pages 187-200, November.
  201. Dwight Lee & Todd Sandler, 1989. "On the optimal retaliation against terrorists: The paid-rider option," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 61(2), pages 141-152, May.
  202. Todd Sandler, 1988. "Sharing Burdens in NATO," Challenge, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 31(2), pages 29-35, March.
  203. Sandler, Todd & Sterbenz, Frederic P., 1988. "Externalities, pigouvian corrections, and risk attitudes," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 15(4), pages 488-504, December.
  204. Posnett, John & Sandler, Todd, 1988. "Transfers, transaction costs and charitable intermediaries," International Review of Law and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 8(2), pages 145-160, December.
  205. Mason, Charles F. & Sandler, Todd & Cornes, Richard, 1988. "Expectations, the commons, and optimal group size," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 15(1), pages 99-110, March.
  206. Lapan, Harvey E & Sandler, Todd, 1988. "To Bargain or Not to Bargain: That Is the Question," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 78(2), pages 16-21, May.
  207. Todd Sandler & John L. Scott, 1987. "Terrorist Success in Hostage-Taking Incidents," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 31(1), pages 35-53, March.
  208. Eric Iksoon Im & Jon Cauley & Todd Sandler, 1987. "Cycles and Substitutions in Terrorist Activities: A Spectral Approach," Kyklos, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 40(2), pages 238-255, May.
  209. Sandler, Todd, 1987. "On Optimal Prices and Animal Consumers in Congested Markets," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 25(4), pages 715-720, October.
  210. Atkinson, Scott E & Sandler, Todd & Tschirhart, John, 1987. "Terrorism in a Bargaining Framework," Journal of Law and Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 30(1), pages 1-21, April.
  211. Cauley, Jon & Sandler, Todd & Cornes, Richard, 1986. "Nonmarket Institutional Structures: Conjectures, Distribution, and Allocative Efficiency," Public Finance = Finances publiques, , vol. 41(2), pages 153-172.
  212. Richard Cornes & Charles F. Mason & Todd Sandler, 1986. "The Commons and the Optimal Number of Firms," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 101(3), pages 641-646.
  213. John Posnett & Todd Sandler, 1986. "Joint Supply and the Finance of Charitable Activity," Public Finance Review, , vol. 14(2), pages 209-222, April.
  214. Cornes, Richard & Sandler, Todd, 1985. "Externalities, expectations, and pigouvian taxes," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 12(1), pages 1-13, March.
  215. Murdoch, J C & Sandler, T, 1985. "Australian Demand for Military Expenditures: 1961-1979," Australian Economic Papers, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 24(44), pages 142-153, June.
  216. Cornes, Richard & Sandler, Todd, 1985. "On the consistency of conjectures with public goods," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 27(1), pages 125-129, June.
  217. Murdoch, James C. & Sandler, Todd, 1984. "Complementarity, free riding, and the military expenditures of NATO allies," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 25(1-2), pages 83-101, November.
  218. Sandler, Todd & Tschirhart, John T., 1984. "Mixed clubs : Further observations," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 23(3), pages 381-389, April.
  219. Cornes, Richard & Sandler, Todd, 1984. "The theory of public goods: non-nash behaviour," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 23(3), pages 367-379, April.
  220. Cornes, Richard & Sandler, Todd, 1984. "Easy Riders, Joint Production, and Public Goods," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 94(375), pages 580-598, September.
  221. Nickerson, David & Sandler, Todd, 1984. "Intertemporal incentive allocation in simple hierarchies," Mathematical Social Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 7(1), pages 33-57, February.
  222. Sandler, Todd, 1984. "Club optimality : Further Clarifications," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 14(1), pages 61-65.
  223. Cornes, Richard & Sandler, Todd, 1983. "On Commons and Tragedies," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 73(4), pages 787-792, September.
  224. Sandler, Todd & Tschirhart, John T. & Cauley, Jon, 1983. "A Theoretical Analysis of Transnational Terrorism," American Political Science Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 77(1), pages 36-54, March.
  225. Sandler, Todd & Cauley, Jon & Tschirhart, John, 1983. "Toward a Unified Theory of Nonmarket Institutional Structures," Australian Economic Papers, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 22(4), pages 233-254, June.
  226. Todd Sandler & A. J. Culyer, 1982. "Joint Products and Multijurisdictional Spillovers," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 97(4), pages 707-716.
  227. Sandler, Todd & Kerry Smith, V., 1982. "Intertemporal and intergenerational Pareto efficiency: A reconsideration of recent extensions," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 9(4), pages 361-365, December.
  228. Sandler, Todd, 1982. "A Theory of Intergenerational Clubs," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 20(2), pages 191-208, April.
  229. Todd Sandler & A. J. Culyer, 1982. "Joint Products And Inter‐Jurisdictional Spillovers: Some Public Goods Geometry," Kyklos, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 35(4), pages 702-709, November.
  230. James C. Murdoch & Todd Sandler, 1982. "A Theoretical and Empirical Analysis of NATO," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 26(2), pages 237-263, June.
  231. Thomas Willett & D. Laband & Todd Sandler & David Davies & Douglass North, 1981. "Reviews," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 37(2), pages 377-388, January.
  232. Todd Sandler & Jon Cauley & John F. Forbes, 1980. "In Defense of a Collective Goods Theory of Alliances," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 24(3), pages 537-547, September.
  233. Sandler, Todd & Cauley, Jon, 1980. "A Hierarchical Theory of the Firm," Scottish Journal of Political Economy, Scottish Economic Society, vol. 27(1), pages 17-29, February.
  234. Jon Cauley & Todd Sandler, 1980. "A general theory of interpersonal exchange," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 35(5), pages 587-606, January.
  235. Sandler, Todd & Tschirhart, John T, 1980. "The Economic Theory of Clubs: An Evaluative Survey," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 18(4), pages 1481-1521, December.
  236. Sandler, Todd & Forbes, John F, 1980. "Burden Sharing, Strategy, and the Design of NATO," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 18(3), pages 425-444, July.
  237. Sandler, Todd, 1978. "Public Goods and the Theory of Second Best," Public Finance = Finances publiques, , vol. 33(3), pages 331-344.
  238. Sandler, Todd, 1978. "Interregional and Intergenerational Spillover Awareness," Scottish Journal of Political Economy, Scottish Economic Society, vol. 25(3), pages 273-284, November.
  239. Sandler, Todd & Swimmer, A., 1978. "The properties and generation of homothetic production functions: A synthesis," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 18(2), pages 349-361, August.
  240. Sandler, Todd & Kerry Smith, V., 1977. "Intertemporal and intergenerational pareto efficiency revisited," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 4(3), pages 252-257, September.
  241. Todd Sandler, 1977. "Impurity Of Defense: An Application To The Economics Of Alliances," Kyklos, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 30(3), pages 443-460, August.
  242. Ryan C. Amacher & Todd Sandler*, 1977. "The Externality Argument For In‐Kind Transfers: A Defense," Kyklos, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 30(2), pages 293-296, May.
  243. Sandler, Todd & Cauley, Jon, 1976. "Multiregional Public Goods, Spillovers, and the New Theory of Consumption," Public Finance = Finances publiques, , vol. 31(3), pages 376-395.
  244. Todd Sandler & Robert Shelton, 1976. "Fiscal Federalism, Spillovers And The Export Of Taxes: Reply," Kyklos, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 29(2), pages 315-316, January.
  245. Sandler, Todd & Smith, V. Kerry, 1976. "Intertemporal and intergenerational Pareto efficiency," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 2(3), pages 151-159, February.
  246. Sandler, Todd M, 1975. "Pareto Optimality, Pure Public Goods, Impure Public Goods and Multiregional Spillovers," Scottish Journal of Political Economy, Scottish Economic Society, vol. 22(1), pages 25-38, February.
  247. Todd Sandler, 1975. "Devaluation, capital flows and the balance of payments: A reply," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 111(1), pages 162-163, March.
  248. Todd Sandler & Jon Cauley, 1975. "On the Economic Theory of Alliances," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 19(2), pages 330-348, June.
  249. Cauley, Jon & Sandler, Todd M, 1974. "The Short-run Shifting of the Corporate Income Tax: A Theoretical Investigation," Public Finance = Finances publiques, , vol. 29(1), pages 19-35.
  250. Todd Sandler, 1974. "Devaluation, capital flows and the balance of payments: A respecification," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 110(2), pages 244-258, June.
  251. Todd M. Sandler, 1973. "Exchange Rate Systems, The Marginal Efficiency Of Investment And Foreign Direct Capital Movements: A Comment," Kyklos, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 26(4), pages 866-868, November.
  252. Sandler, Todd & Hogan, Timothy D., 1973. "The optimum population and growth: A further look," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 6(6), pages 582-584, December.
  253. Todd M. Sandler & Robert B. Shelton, 1972. "Fiscal Federalism, Spillovers And The Export Of Taxes," Kyklos, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 25(4), pages 736-753, November.
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Chapters

  1. Sandler, Todd & Arce, Daniel G., 2007. "Terrorism: A Game-Theoretic Approach," Handbook of Defense Economics, in: Keith Hartley & Todd Sandler (ed.), Handbook of Defense Economics, edition 1, volume 2, chapter 25, pages 775-813, Elsevier.
  2. Sandler, Todd & Hartley, Keith, 2007. "Defense in a Globalized World: An Introduction," Handbook of Defense Economics, in: Keith Hartley & Todd Sandler (ed.), Handbook of Defense Economics, edition 1, volume 2, chapter 20, pages 607-621, Elsevier.
  3. Todd Sandler & Walter Enders, 2005. "Transnational Terrorism: An Economic Analysis," Chapters, in: Harry W. Richardson & Peter Gordon & James E. Moore II (ed.), The Economic Impacts of Terrorist Attacks, chapter 2, Edward Elgar Publishing.
  4. Enders, Walter & Sandler, Todd, 1995. "Terrorism: Theory and applications," Handbook of Defense Economics, in: Keith Hartley & Todd Sandler (ed.), Handbook of Defense Economics, edition 1, volume 1, chapter 9, pages 213-249, Elsevier.
  5. Hartley, Keith & Sandler, Todd, 1995. "Introduction," Handbook of Defense Economics, in: Keith Hartley & Todd Sandler (ed.), Handbook of Defense Economics, edition 1, volume 1, chapter 1, pages 1-11, Elsevier.
  6. Todd Sandler, 1987. "NATO Burden-sharing: Rules or Reality?," International Economic Association Series, in: Christian Schmidt & Frank Blackaby (ed.), Peace, Defence and Economic Analysis, chapter 17, pages 363-383, Palgrave Macmillan.

Books

  1. Peinhardt, Clint & Sandler, Todd, 2015. "Transnational Cooperation: An Issue-Based Approach," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780199398614.
  2. Enders,Walter & Sandler,Todd, 2012. "The Political Economy of Terrorism," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521181006, September.
  3. Keith Hartley & Todd Sandler (ed.), 2007. "Handbook of Defense Economics," Handbook of Defense Economics, Elsevier, edition 1, volume 2, number 1.
  4. Ferroni, Marco & Mody, Ashoka & Morrissey, Oliver & te Velde, Dirk Willem & Hewitt, Adrian & Barren, Scott & Sandler, Todd, 2004. "Bienes públicos internacionales: Incentivos, medición y financiamiento," IDB Publications (Books), Inter-American Development Bank, number 287, November.
  5. Sandler,Todd, 2004. "Global Collective Action," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521542548, September.
  6. Todd Sandler & Keith Hartley (ed.), 2003. "The Economics of Conflict," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, volume 0, number 2497.
  7. Adhikari, Ramesh & Negroni, Mirka J. & Leino, Jessica & Rana, P. B. & Nguyen, Tam Robert & Rey de Marulanda, Nohra & Kremer, Michael & Rodríguez, Ennio & Arce M., Daniel G. & Sandler, Todd & Bronfman,, 2003. "Regional Public Goods: From Theory to Practice," IDB Publications (Books), Inter-American Development Bank, number 260, November.
  8. Keith Hartley & Todd Sandler (ed.), 2001. "The Economics of Defence," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, volume 0, number 1099.
  9. Sandler,Todd, 2001. "Economic Concepts for the Social Sciences," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521796774, September.
  10. Sandler,Todd & Hartley,Keith, 1999. "The Political Economy of NATO," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521638807, September.
  11. Sandler,Todd, 1997. "Global Challenges," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521587495, September.
  12. Cornes,Richard & Sandler,Todd, 1996. "The Theory of Externalities, Public Goods, and Club Goods," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521477185, September.
  13. Keith Hartley & Todd Sandler (ed.), 1995. "Handbook of Defense Economics," Handbook of Defense Economics, Elsevier, edition 1, volume 1, number 1.
  14. Sandler,Todd & Hartley,Keith, 1995. "The Economics of Defense," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521447287, September.

Editorship

  1. Handbook of Defense Economics, Elsevier.
  2. Handbook of Defense Economics, Elsevier.

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Co-authorship network on CollEc

NEP Fields

NEP is an announcement service for new working papers, with a weekly report in each of many fields. This author has had 10 papers announced in NEP. These are the fields, ordered by number of announcements, along with their dates. If the author is listed in the directory of specialists for this field, a link is also provided.
  1. NEP-INT: International Trade (5) 2016-03-10 2016-03-23 2017-07-09 2023-07-10 2024-05-27. Author is listed
  2. NEP-GTH: Game Theory (4) 2021-11-08 2022-04-18 2022-10-10 2024-05-27
  3. NEP-MIG: Economics of Human Migration (2) 2011-05-30 2023-07-10
  4. NEP-DEV: Development (1) 2011-02-12
  5. NEP-LAB: Labour Economics (1) 2023-07-10
  6. NEP-MFD: Microfinance (1) 2023-07-10
  7. NEP-MIC: Microeconomics (1) 2021-11-08

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