Seri Dunia

World Series (Seri Dunia dalam Bahasa Indonesia) adalah nama seri kejuaraan bisbol Major League Baseball di Amerika Utara yang dimainkan antara pemenang American League dan National League, yang terdiri oleh 29 tim yang bermarkas di Amerika Serikat dan satu di Kanada (Toronto) dengan para pemain banyak berasal dari Amerika Serikat, lalu Amerika Latin (termasuk daerah Karibia), Kanada, Jepang, dan Korea.

Commissioner's Trophy (Trofi Komisioner), piala yang diberikan pada pemenang World Series

Kejuaraan ini diadakan setiap akhir musim pada bulan Oktober, karena itu di sana dikenal juga dengan Fall Classic (Musim Gugur Klasik). Pemenangnya ditentukan melalui playoff dengan sistem "best-of-seven" (pemenang terbanyak dalam tujuh pertemuan), kecuali pada tahun 1903, 1919, 1920, dan 1921 dimana pemenang ditentukan oleh playoff dengan sistem "best of nine". Pemenang The Series diberikan piala bernama "Commissioner's Trophy". World Series adalah ajang tahunan sejak tahun 1903, kecuali pada tahun-tahun 1904 dan 1994.

Nama "World Series" diambil dari "World Championship Series", nama yang pertama kali muncul pada tahun 1880-an dan terus dipakai hingga awal 1900-an. Nama ini kemudian diperpendek menjadi "World's Series" dan terakhir menjadi "World Series". Meski tidak ada federasi internasional yang mengatakan World Series sebagai ajang kejuaraan dunia, pemenangnya masih dianggap sebagai "juara dunia" oleh pemain bisbol, pemilik, dan penulis di Amerika Serikat dan Kanada.

Pemenang World Series terbanyak di zona American League (AL) sekaligus yang terbanyak di American League dan dalam sejarah adalah New York Yankees dengan memenangkan 27 gelar disusul St. Louis Cardinals yang memenangkan 11 gelar, sekaligus terbanyak di antara tim-tim dari National League. Yankees juga menjadi tim terbanyak dalam sejarah yang tampil di World Series dengan 40 kali tampil, sementara terbanyak kedua, sekaligus terbanyak di National League adalah San Francisco Giants dengan 20 kali penampilan.

Juara bertahan World Series saat ini adalah Chicago Cubs yang mengalahkan Cleveland Indians dengan agregat 4-3 dalam best of seven.

Seattle Mariners merupakan satu-satunya tim di MLB yang belum pernah bermain di World Series.

Daftar Juara

Juara sebelum era modern Seri Dunia (1857–1902)

Kunci

(1)*	Menandakan ada satu game berakhir dengan seri

Pemenang

Tahun	Tim Menang	Rekor	Tim Kalah
Pemenang National Association of Base Ball Players
1857	Brooklyn Atlantics	—	—
1858	New York Mutuals	—	—
1859	Brooklyn Atlantics	—	—
1860	Brooklyn Atlantics	—	—
1861	Brooklyn Atlantics	—	—
1862	Brooklyn Eckfords	—	—
1863	Brooklyn Eckfords	—	—
1864	Brooklyn Atlantics	—	—
1865	Brooklyn Atlantics	—	—
1866	Brooklyn Atlantics	—	—
1867	Morrisania Unions	—	—
1868	New York Mutuals	—	—
1869	Brooklyn Atlantics	—	—
1870	Chicago White Stockings	—	—
Pemenang National Association of Professional Base Ball Players
1871	Philadelphia Athletics	—	—
1872	Boston Red Stockings	—	—
1873	Boston Red Stockings	—	—
1874	Boston Red Stockings	—	—
1875	Boston Red Stockings	—	—
Pemenang Liga Nasional
1876	St. Louis Brown Stockings	4–1	Chicago White Stockings
1877	Boston Red Caps	—	—
1878	Boston Red Caps	—	—
1879	Providence Grays	—	—
1880	Chicago White Stockings	—	—
1881	Chicago White Stockings	—	—
Liga Nasional vs. American Association—exhibition
1882	Chicago White Stockings (NL)	1–1	Cincinnati Reds (AA)
1883	Boston Beaneaters (NL)	dibatalkan	Philadelphia Athletics (AA)
Liga Nasional vs. American Association
1884	Providence Grays (NL)	3–0	New York Metropolitans (AA)
1885	St. Louis Browns (AA)	3–3–(1)*	Chicago White Stockings (NL)
1886	St. Louis Browns (AA)	4–2	Chicago White Stockings (NL)
1887	Detroit Wolverines (NL)	10–5	St. Louis Browns (AA)
1888	New York Giants (NL)	6–4	St. Louis Browns (AA)
1889	New York Giants (NL)	6–3	Brooklyn Bridegrooms (AA)
1890	Brooklyn Bridegrooms (AA)	3–3–(1)*	Louisville Colonels (NL)
1891	Boston Beaneaters (NL)	tidak ada Series	Boston Reds (AA)
Pemenang Liga Nasional
1892	Boston Beaneaters	5–0	Cleveland Spiders
1893	Boston Beaneaters	—	—
1894	New York Giants	4–0	Baltimore Orioles
1895	Cleveland Spiders	4–1	Baltimore Orioles
1896	Baltimore Orioles	4–0	Cleveland Spiders
1897	Baltimore Orioles	4–1	Boston Beaneaters
1898	Boston Beaneaters	—	—
1899	Brooklyn Superbas	3–3	Philadelphia Phillies
1900	Brooklyn Superbas	4–1	Pittsburgh Pirates
Pemenang Liga Nasional & Liga Amerika (tidak ada seri kejuaraan)
1901	Pittsburgh Pirates (NL)	tidak ada Series	Chicago White Sox (AL)
1902	Pittsburgh Pirates (NL)	tidak ada Series	Philadelphia Athletics (AL)

World Series (1902-sekarang)

Kunci

(1)*	Menujukkan kalau satu game berakhir dengan seri
†	Menang dengan "best of nine"Won by the best record in a nine-game series
◊	Menuunjukkan tim wild-card (sejak 1995)

Pemenang

Tahun	Tim Menang	Manajer	Asal Liga	Tim Kalah	Manajer	Asal Liga	Games
1903	Boston Americans	Collins, JimmyJimmy Collins	AL	Pittsburgh Pirates	Clarke, FredFred Clarke	NL	5–3^†
1905	New York Giants	McGraw, JohnJohn McGraw	NL	Philadelphia Athletics	Mack, ConnieConnie Mack	AL	4–1
1906	Chicago White Sox	Jones, FielderFielder Jones	AL	Chicago Cubs	Chance, FrankFrank Chance	NL	4–2
1907	Chicago Cubs	Chance, FrankFrank Chance	NL	Detroit Tigers	Jennings, HughHugh Jennings	AL	4–0–(1)*
1908	Chicago Cubs	Chance, FrankFrank Chance	NL	Detroit Tigers	Jennings, HughHugh Jennings	AL	4–1
1909	Pittsburgh Pirates	Clarke, FredFred Clarke	NL	Detroit Tigers	Jennings, HughHugh Jennings	AL	4–3
1910	Philadelphia Athletics	Mack, ConnieConnie Mack	AL	Chicago Cubs	Chance, FrankFrank Chance	NL	4–1
1911	Philadelphia Athletics	Mack, ConnieConnie Mack	AL	New York Giants	McGraw, JohnJohn McGraw	NL	4–2
1912	Boston Red Sox	Stahl, JakeJake Stahl	AL	New York Giants	McGraw, JohnJohn McGraw	NL	4–3–(1)*
1913	Philadelphia Athletics	Mack, ConnieConnie Mack	AL	New York Giants	McGraw, JohnJohn McGraw	NL	4–1
1914	Boston Braves	Stallings, GeorgeGeorge Stallings	NL	Philadelphia Athletics	Mack, ConnieConnie Mack	AL	4–0
1915	Boston Red Sox	Carrigan, BillBill Carrigan	AL	Philadelphia Phillies	Moran, PatPat Moran	NL	4–1
1916	Boston Red Sox	Carrigan, BillBill Carrigan	AL	Brooklyn Robins	Robinson, WilbertWilbert Robinson	NL	4–1
1917	Chicago White Sox	Rowland, PantsPants Rowland	AL	New York Giants	McGraw, JohnJohn McGraw	NL	4–2
1918	Boston Red Sox	Barrow, EdEd Barrow	AL	Chicago Cubs	Mitchell, FredFred Mitchell	NL	4–2
1919	Cincinnati Reds	Moran, PatPat Moran	NL	Chicago White Sox	Gleason, KidKid Gleason	AL	5–3^†
1920	Cleveland Indians	Speaker, TrisTris Speaker	AL	Brooklyn Robins	Robinson, WilbertWilbert Robinson	NL	5–2^†
1921	New York Giants	McGraw, JohnJohn McGraw	NL	New York Yankees	Huggins, MillerMiller Huggins	AL	5–3^†
1922	New York Giants	McGraw, JohnJohn McGraw	NL	New York Yankees	Huggins, MillerMiller Huggins	AL	4–0–(1)*
1923	New York Yankees	Huggins, MillerMiller Huggins	AL	New York Giants	McGraw, JohnJohn McGraw	NL	4–2
1924	Washington Senators	Harris, BuckyBucky Harris	AL	New York Giants	McGraw, JohnJohn McGraw	NL	4–3
1925	Pittsburgh Pirates	McKechnie, BillBill McKechnie	NL	Washington Senators	Harris, BuckyBucky Harris	AL	4–3
1926	St. Louis Cardinals	Hornsby, RogersRogers Hornsby	NL	New York Yankees	Huggins, MillerMiller Huggins	AL	4–3
1927	New York Yankees	Huggins, MillerMiller Huggins	AL	Pittsburgh Pirates	Owen Bush	NL	4–0
1928	New York Yankees	Huggins, MillerMiller Huggins	AL	St. Louis Cardinals	McKechnie, BillBill McKechnie	NL	4–0
1929	Philadelphia Athletics	Mack, ConnieConnie Mack	AL	Chicago Cubs	McCarthy, JoeJoe McCarthy	NL	4–1
1930	Philadelphia Athletics	Mack, ConnieConnie Mack	AL	St. Louis Cardinals	Street, GabbyGabby Street	NL	4–2
1931	St. Louis Cardinals	Street, GabbyGabby Street	NL	Philadelphia Athletics	Mack, ConnieConnie Mack	AL	4–3
1932	New York Yankees	McCarthy, JoeJoe McCarthy	AL	Chicago Cubs	Grimm, CharlieCharlie Grimm	NL	4–0
1933	New York Giants	Terry, BillBill Terry	NL	Washington Senators	Cronin, JoeJoe Cronin	AL	4–1
1934	St. Louis Cardinals	Frisch, FrankFrank Frisch	NL	Detroit Tigers	Cochrane, MickeyMickey Cochrane	AL	4–3
1935	Detroit Tigers	Cochrane, MickeyMickey Cochrane	AL	Chicago Cubs	Grimm, CharlieCharlie Grimm	NL	4–2
1936	New York Yankees	McCarthy, JoeJoe McCarthy	AL	New York Giants	Terry, BillBill Terry	NL	4–2
1937	New York Yankees	McCarthy, JoeJoe McCarthy	AL	New York Giants	Terry, BillBill Terry	NL	4–1
1938	New York Yankees	McCarthy, JoeJoe McCarthy	AL	Chicago Cubs	Hartnett, GabbyGabby Hartnett	NL	4–0
1939	New York Yankees	McCarthy, JoeJoe McCarthy	AL	Cincinnati Reds	McKechnie, BillBill McKechnie	NL	4–0
1940	Cincinnati Reds	McKechnie, BillBill McKechnie	NL	Detroit Tigers	Baker, DelDel Baker	AL	4–3
1941	New York Yankees	McCarthy, JoeJoe McCarthy	AL	Brooklyn Dodgers	Durocher, LeoLeo Durocher	NL	4–1
1942	St. Louis Cardinals	Southworth, BillyBilly Southworth	NL	New York Yankees	McCarthy, JoeJoe McCarthy	AL	4–1
1943	New York Yankees	McCarthy, JoeJoe McCarthy	AL	St. Louis Cardinals	Southworth, BillyBilly Southworth	NL	4–1
1944	St. Louis Cardinals	Southworth, BillyBilly Southworth	NL	St. Louis Browns	Sewell, LukeLuke Sewell	AL	4–2
1945	Detroit Tigers	O’Neill, SteveSteve O’Neill	AL	Chicago Cubs	Grimm, CharlieCharlie Grimm	NL	4–3
1946	St. Louis Cardinals	Dyer, EddieEddie Dyer	NL	Boston Red Sox	Cronin, JoeJoe Cronin	AL	4–3
1947	New York Yankees	Harris, BuckyBucky Harris	AL	Brooklyn Dodgers	Shotton, BurtBurt Shotton	NL	4–3
1948	Cleveland Indians	Boudreau, LouLou Boudreau	AL	Boston Braves	Southworth, BillyBilly Southworth	NL	4–2
1949	New York Yankees	Stengel, CaseyCasey Stengel	AL	Brooklyn Dodgers	Shotton, BurtBurt Shotton	NL	4–1
1950	New York Yankees	Stengel, CaseyCasey Stengel	AL	Philadelphia Phillies	Sawyer, EddieEddie Sawyer	NL	4–0
1951	New York Yankees	Stengel, CaseyCasey Stengel	AL	New York Giants	Durocher, LeoLeo Durocher	NL	4–2
1952	New York Yankees	Stengel, CaseyCasey Stengel	AL	Brooklyn Dodgers	Dressen, CharlieCharlie Dressen	NL	4–3
1953	New York Yankees	Stengel, CaseyCasey Stengel	AL	Brooklyn Dodgers	Dressen, CharlieCharlie Dressen	NL	4–2
1954	New York Giants	Durocher, LeoLeo Durocher	NL	Cleveland Indians	Lopez, AlAl Lopez	AL	4–0
1955	Brooklyn Dodgers	Alston, WalterWalter Alston	NL	New York Yankees	Stengel, CaseyCasey Stengel	AL	4–3
1956	New York Yankees	Stengel, CaseyCasey Stengel	AL	Brooklyn Dodgers	Alston, WalterWalter Alston	NL	4–3
1957	Milwaukee Braves	Haney, FredFred Haney	NL	New York Yankees	Stengel, CaseyCasey Stengel	AL	4–3
1958	New York Yankees	Stengel, CaseyCasey Stengel	AL	Milwaukee Braves	Haney, FredFred Haney	NL	4–3
1959	Los Angeles Dodgers	Alston, WalterWalter Alston	NL	Chicago White Sox	Lopez, AlAl Lopez	AL	4–2
1960	Pittsburgh Pirates	Murtaugh, DannyDanny Murtaugh	NL	New York Yankees	Stengel, CaseyCasey Stengel	AL	4–3
1961	New York Yankees	Houk, RalphRalph Houk	AL	Cincinnati Reds	Hutchinson, FredFred Hutchinson	NL	4–1
1962	New York Yankees	Houk, RalphRalph Houk	AL	San Francisco Giants	Dark, AlvinAlvin Dark	NL	4–3
1963	Los Angeles Dodgers	Alston, WalterWalter Alston	NL	New York Yankees	Houk, RalphRalph Houk	AL	4–0
1964	St. Louis Cardinals	Keane, JohnnyJohnny Keane	NL	New York Yankees	Berra, YogiYogi Berra	AL	4–3
1965	Los Angeles Dodgers	Alston, WalterWalter Alston	NL	Minnesota Twins	Mele, SamSam Mele	AL	4–3
1966	Baltimore Orioles	Bauer, HankHank Bauer	AL	Los Angeles Dodgers	Alston, WalterWalter Alston	NL	4–0
1967	St. Louis Cardinals	Schoendienst, RedRed Schoendienst	NL	Boston Red Sox	Williams, DickDick Williams	AL	4–3
1968	Detroit Tigers	Smith, MayoMayo Smith	AL	St. Louis Cardinals	Schoendienst, RedRed Schoendienst	NL	4–3
1969	New York Mets	Hodges, GilGil Hodges	NL	Baltimore Orioles	Weaver, EarlEarl Weaver	AL	4–1
1970	Baltimore Orioles	Weaver, EarlEarl Weaver	AL	Cincinnati Reds	Anderson, SparkySparky Anderson	NL	4–1
1971	Pittsburgh Pirates	Murtaugh, DannyDanny Murtaugh	NL	Baltimore Orioles	Weaver, EarlEarl Weaver	AL	4–3
1972	Oakland Athletics	Williams, DickDick Williams	AL	Cincinnati Reds	Anderson, SparkySparky Anderson	NL	4–3
1973	Oakland Athletics	Williams, DickDick Williams	AL	New York Mets	Berra, YogiYogi Berra	NL	4–3
1974	Oakland Athletics	Dark, AlvinAlvin Dark	AL	Los Angeles Dodgers	Alston, WalterWalter Alston	NL	4–1
1975	Cincinnati Reds	Anderson, SparkySparky Anderson	NL	Boston Red Sox	Johnson, DarrellDarrell Johnson	AL	4–3
1976	Cincinnati Reds	Anderson, SparkySparky Anderson	NL	New York Yankees	Martin, BillyBilly Martin	AL	4–0
1977	New York Yankees	Martin, BillyBilly Martin	AL	Los Angeles Dodgers	Lasorda, TomTom Lasorda	NL	4–2
1978	New York Yankees	Lemon, BobBob Lemon	AL	Los Angeles Dodgers	Lasorda, TomTom Lasorda	NL	4–2
1979	Pittsburgh Pirates	Tanner, ChuckChuck Tanner	NL	Baltimore Orioles	Weaver, EarlEarl Weaver	AL	4–3
1980	Philadelphia Phillies	Green, DallasDallas Green	NL	Kansas City Royals	Frey, JimJim Frey	AL	4–2
1981	Los Angeles Dodgers	Lasorda, TomTom Lasorda	NL	New York Yankees	Lemon, BobBob Lemon	AL	4–2
1982	St. Louis Cardinals	Herzog, WhiteyWhitey Herzog	NL	Milwaukee Brewers	Kuenn, HarveyHarvey Kuenn	AL	4–3
1983	Baltimore Orioles	Altobelli, JoeJoe Altobelli	AL	Philadelphia Phillies	Owens, PaulPaul Owens	NL	4–1
1984	Detroit Tigers	Anderson, SparkySparky Anderson	AL	San Diego Padres	Williams, DickDick Williams	NL	4–1
1985	Kansas City Royals	Howser, DickDick Howser	AL	St. Louis Cardinals	Herzog, WhiteyWhitey Herzog	NL	4–3
1986	New York Mets	Johnson, DaveyDavey Johnson	NL	Boston Red Sox	McNamara, JohnJohn McNamara	AL	4–3
1987	Minnesota Twins	Kelly, TomTom Kelly	AL	St. Louis Cardinals	Herzog, WhiteyWhitey Herzog	NL	4–3
1988	Los Angeles Dodgers	Lasorda, TomTom Lasorda	NL	Oakland Athletics	La Russa, TonyTony La Russa	AL	4–1
1989	Oakland Athletics	La Russa, TonyTony La Russa	AL	San Francisco Giants	Craig, RogerRoger Craig	NL	4–0
1990	Cincinnati Reds	Piniella, LouLou Piniella	NL	Oakland Athletics	La Russa, TonyTony La Russa	AL	4–0
1991	Minnesota Twins	Kelly, TomTom Kelly	AL	Atlanta Braves	Cox, BobbyBobby Cox	NL	4–3
1992	Toronto Blue Jays	Gaston, CitoCito Gaston	AL	Atlanta Braves	Cox, BobbyBobby Cox	NL	4–2
1993	Toronto Blue Jays	Gaston, CitoCito Gaston	AL	Philadelphia Phillies	Fregosi, JimJim Fregosi	NL	4–2
1995	Atlanta Braves	Cox, BobbyBobby Cox	NL	Cleveland Indians	Hargrove, MikeMike Hargrove	AL	4–2
1996	New York Yankees	Torre, JoeJoe Torre	AL	Atlanta Braves	Cox, BobbyBobby Cox	NL	4–2
1997	Florida Marlins ◊	Leyland, JimJim Leyland	NL	Cleveland Indians	Hargrove, MikeMike Hargrove	AL	4–3
1998	New York Yankees	Torre, JoeJoe Torre	AL	San Diego Padres	Bruce Bochy	NL	4–0
1999	New York Yankees	Torre, JoeJoe Torre	AL	Atlanta Braves	Cox, BobbyBobby Cox	NL	4–0
2000	New York Yankees	Torre, JoeJoe Torre	AL	New York Mets ◊	Valentine, BobbyBobby Valentine	NL	4–1
2001	Arizona Diamondbacks	Brenly, BobBob Brenly	NL	New York Yankees	Torre, JoeJoe Torre	AL	4–3
2002	Anaheim Angels ◊	Scioscia, MikeMike Scioscia	AL	San Francisco Giants ◊	Baker, DustyDusty Baker	NL	4–3
2003	Florida Marlins ◊	McKeon, JackJack McKeon	NL	New York Yankees	Torre, JoeJoe Torre	AL	4–2
2004	Boston Red Sox ◊	Francona, TerryTerry Francona	AL	St. Louis Cardinals	La Russa, TonyTony La Russa	NL	4–0
2005	Chicago White Sox	Guillén, OzzieOzzie Guillén	AL	Houston Astros ◊	Garner, PhilPhil Garner	NL	4–0
2006	St. Louis Cardinals	La Russa, TonyTony La Russa	NL	Detroit Tigers ◊	Leyland, JimJim Leyland	AL	4–1
2007	Boston Red Sox	Francona, TerryTerry Francona	AL	Colorado Rockies ◊	Hurdle, ClintClint Hurdle	NL	4–0
2008	Philadelphia Phillies	Manuel, CharlieCharlie Manuel	NL	Tampa Bay Rays	Maddon, JoeJoe Maddon	AL	4–1
2009	New York Yankees	Girardi, JoeJoe Girardi	AL	Philadelphia Phillies	Manuel, CharlieCharlie Manuel	NL	4–2
2010	San Francisco Giants	Bochy, BruceBruce Bochy	NL	Texas Rangers	Washington, RonRon Washington	AL	4–1
2011	St. Louis Cardinals	La Russa, TonyTony La Russa	NL	Texas Rangers	Washington, RonRon Washington	AL	4–3
2012	San Francisco Giants	Bochy, BruceBruce Bochy	NL	Detroit Tigers	Leyland, JimJim Leyland	AL	4–0
2013	Boston Red Sox	Farrell, JohnJohn Farrell	AL	St. Louis Cardinals	Matheny, MikeMike Matheny	NL	4–2
2014	San Francisco Giants	Bochy, BruceBruce Bochy	NL	Kansas City Royals	Yost, NedNed Yost	AL	4–3
2015	Kansas City Royals	Yost, NedNed Yost	AL	New York Mets	Collins, TerryTerry Collins	NL	4–1
2016	Chicago Cubs	Maddon, JoeJoe Maddon	NL	Cleveland Indians	Francona, TerryTerry Francona	AL	4–3
2017	Houston Astros	Hinch, A.J.A.J. Hinch	AL	Los Angeles Dodgers	Roberts, DaveDave Roberts	NL	4–3
2018	Boston Red Sox	Cora, AlexAlex Cora	AL	Los Angeles Dodgers	Roberts, DaveDave Roberts	NL	4–1
2019	Washington Nationals	Martinez, DaveDave Martinez	NL	Houston Astros	Hinch, A.J.A.J. Hinch	AL	4–3

Lihat pula

Japan Series