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Mutanen Nzema

Daga Wikipedia, Insakulofidiya ta kyauta.
Mutanen Nzema

Yankuna masu yawan jama'a
Ivory Coast da Ghana

Nzema ƴan ƙabilar mutanen Akan ne kimanin 328,700, daga cikinsu 262,000 suna zaune a kudu maso yammacin Ghana kuma 66,700 suna zaune a kudu maso gabashin Cote d'Ivoire. A Ghana an raba yankin Nzema zuwa gundumomin zabe uku na karamar hukumar Nzema ta gabas kuma ana kiranta da Evalue Gwira, gundumar Ellembele da Nzema West, wanda kuma ake kira gundumar Jomoro ta Ghana. Harshensu kuma ana kiransa Nzima (a Ghana) ko Appolo (a cikin Ivory Coast).

Nzema galibi manoma ne. Bisa kalandar gargajiyarsu, ana yin odar kwanaki a zagayowar bakwai, kuma waɗannan suna bin juna a cikin zagayowar mako uku. Suna da tsarin dangi na matrilineal, tare da zuriya da dukiya ta hanyar layin uwa.

Bikin Kundin

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Ana gudanar da bikin Kundum na addini kowace shekara a duk yankin Ahanta-Nzema. An fara farawa ne don daidaita lokacin girbi, don haka al'ummomin yankin suna tantance lokacin da hakan zai kasance. Yana farawa daga gabas na Ahanta kuma ya ci gaba zuwa kudu maso yamma tare da lokacin girbi. Ana yin kade-kade da kade-kade da wake-wake da raye-raye na tsawon mako hudu, kuma ana daukarsu ne yadda al'umma ke korar shaidanu da kuma kare dukiyarsu. Wannan biki shi ne babban taron da samari ke gabatar da kuma waƙoƙin satirical avudewene.

Fitattun mutane

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
  • Burmeister, Jonathan L. 1976. "A comparison of variable nouns in Anyi-Sanvi and Nzema."
  • Egya-Blay. 1987. "Changing patterns of authority over children among the Western Nzema."
  • Grottanelli, Vinigi L. (1988) The python killer: stories of Nzema life. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
  • Rowson, Hilary M. 1987. "Health and the gods in contemporary Nzema thought."
  • Valsecchi, Pierluigi (1999) "Calendar and the annual festival in Nzema: notes on time and history", Africa (Instituto Italiano per l'Africa e l'Oriente), 54, 4, 489-513.
  • Valsecchi, Pierluigi (2001) "The 'true Nzema': a layered identity", Africa (International Africa Institute), 71, 3, 391-425.