Melissa Mathison

Melissa Mathison
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	Los Angeles, 3 ga Yuni, 1950
ƙasa	Tarayyar Amurka
Mutuwa	Los Angeles, 4 Nuwamba, 2015
Yanayin mutuwa	Sababi na ainihi (Sankara)
Ƴan uwa
Abokiyar zama	Harrison Ford (mul)  (1983 -  2004)
Karatu
Makaranta	University of California, Berkeley (en)
Harsuna	Turanci
Sana'a
Sana'a	marubin wasannin kwaykwayo da executive producer (en)
Tsayi	180 cm
Kyaututtuka	gani Light of Truth Award  (1998)
Ayyanawa daga	gani [[Academy Award for Best Writing, Original Screenplay (en) ]] (17 ga Faburairu, 1983) : [[E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial (en) ]]
Mamba	Writers Guild of America, West (en)
IMDb	nm0558953

Melissa Marie Mathison^[1] (3 ga Yuni, 1950 - 4 ga Nuwamba, 2015) yar fim ce ta Amurka kuma marubuciya ce ta talabijin kuma mai fafutuka ga ƙungiyar 'yancin Tibet . Ta rubuta rubutun fina-finai na fina-fukkuna The Black Stallion (1979) da ET the Extra-Terrestrial (1982), wanda ya ba ta lambar yabo ta Saturn don Mafi Kyawun Rubuce-rubuce da kuma gabatarwa don Kyautar Kwalejin don Mafi Kyautar asali.

Mathison daga baya ya rubuta The Indian in the Cupboard (1995), wanda ya samo asali ne daga littafin yara na Lynne Reid Banks na 1980 mai suna iri ɗaya, da Kundun (1997), Fim din wasan kwaikwayo game da Dalai Lama . Kyautar fim dinta ta ƙarshe ita ce The BFG (2016), wanda ya nuna haɗin gwiwar ta ta uku tare da darektan fim Steven Spielberg .^[2]

haifi Mathison a ranar 3 ga Yuni, 1950, a Los Angeles, ɗaya daga cikin 'yan uwa biyar. Mahaifinta, Richard Randolph Mathison, shi ne shugaban ofishin Los Angeles na Newsweek . Mahaifiyarta ita ce Margaret Jean (née Kieffer) Mathison, marubuciyar abinci kuma ɗan kasuwa mai cin abinci. Bayan kammala karatunsa daga Makarantar Sakandare ta Providence a shekarar 1968, Mathison ya halarci Jami'ar California, Berkeley . [1] Iyalinta sun kasance abokantaka da Francis Ford Coppola, wanda Mathison ya kula da yaransa. Coppola ya ba ta aiki a matsayin mataimakinsa a kan The Godfather Part II (1974), damar da ta bar karatunta a UC Berkeley .

Tare  ƙarfafawar Coppola, ta rubuta rubutun don The Black Stallion, wanda aka daidaita daga littafin, wanda ya ja hankalin Steven Spielberg.

 rubuta rubutun don ET the Extra-Terrestrial (1982) tare da haɗin gwiwar Steven Spielberg . An zabi shi don Oscar don Mafi kyawun Hoton asali. Rubutun ya samo asali ne daga wani labari, wanda John Sayles ya rubuta, wanda Spielberg ya ba Mathison yayin yin fim na Raiders of the Lost Ark (1981). Spielberg ya danganta layin "ET wayar gida" ga Mathison. Ta sake yin aiki tare da Spielberg don BFG (2016), fim dinta na karshe, wanda aka keɓe shi a cikin ƙwaƙwalwarta. Ta kuma sami kyaututtuka na fim don The Escape Artist (1982) da The Indian in the Cupboard (1995).^[3]

Mathison  sadu da Dalai Lama a cikin 1990 lokacin da take rubuta rubutun ga Kundun (1997) kuma ta haɓaka abota ta dindindin tare da shi. Ta ci gaba da aiki a matsayin mai fafutuka don 'yancin Tibet kuma ta kasance a cikin kwamitin Yakin Kasa da Kasa na Tibet.

Daga 1983 zuwa 2004, Mathison ta auri Harrison Ford; ma'auratan suna da 'ya'ya biyu. Ta mutu a ranar 4 ga Nuwamba, 2015, a Los Angeles, tana da shekaru 65, daga Ciwon daji na neuroendocrine.^[4]

1. ↑ https://www.theguardian.com/film/2015/nov/05/melissa-mathison-master-hollywood-storyteller-et-the-extra-terrestrial?CMP=ema_565a
2. ↑ https://variety.com/2015/film/news/melissa-mathison-e-t-screenwriter-dies-dead-1201633801/
3. ↑ https://www.rollingstone.com/politics/news/a-conversation-with-the-dalai-lama-20110721#ixzz24I1KmzSd
4. ↑ https://www.nytimes.com/2015/11/06/movies/melissa-mathison-et-screenwriter-dies-at-65.html?rref=collection%2Fsectioncollection%2Fobituaries