δήξ
Appearance
Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Probably from Proto-Indo-European *denḱ- (“to bite”), the same root of δάκνω (dáknō, “to bite”), with the influence of σφήξ (sphḗx, “wasp”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /dɛ̌ːks/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /de̝ks/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ðiks/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ðiks/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ðiks/
Noun
[edit]δήξ • (dḗx) m or f (genitive δηκός); third declension
Inflection
[edit]Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ, ἡ δήξ ho, hē dḗx |
τὼ δῆκε tṑ dêke |
οἱ, αἱ δῆκες hoi, hai dêkes | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ, τῆς δηκός toû, tês dēkós |
τοῖν δηκοῖν toîn dēkoîn |
τῶν δηκῶν tôn dēkôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ, τῇ δηκῐ́ tôi, têi dēkí |
τοῖν δηκοῖν toîn dēkoîn |
τοῖς, ταῖς δηξῐ́ / δηξῐ́ν toîs, taîs dēxí(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν, τὴν δῆκᾰ tòn, tḕn dêka |
τὼ δῆκε tṑ dêke |
τοὺς, τᾱ̀ς δῆκᾰς toùs, tā̀s dêkas | ||||||||||
Vocative | δήξ dḗx |
δῆκε dêke |
δῆκες dêkes | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Descendants
[edit]- ⇒ Translingual: Demodex
References
[edit]- “δήξ”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- δήξ in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- δήξ in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *denḱ-
- Ancient Greek 1-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek oxytone terms
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns
- Ancient Greek third-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension
- Ancient Greek nouns with multiple genders
- grc:Worms