فهرست بزرگترین کتابخانهها: تفاوت میان نسخهها
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'''فهرست بزرگترین کتابخانههای جهان''' |
'''فهرست بزرگترین کتابخانههای جهان''' |
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==بزرگترین کتابخانههای دنیا== |
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== بزرگترین کتابخانهها == |
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{| class="wikitable sortable" border="1" |
{| class="wikitable sortable" border="1" |
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|- |
|- |
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!نام |
!نام |
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!کشور |
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!مکان |
!مکان |
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!اندازه (تعداد |
! اندازه فهرست<br />(تعداد آیتمها) |
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! |
!بازدیدکنندگان در سال |
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!بودجه |
!بودجه |
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!کارکنان |
!کارکنان |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[کتابخانه بریتانیا]] |
| [[کتابخانه بریتانیا]] |
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| {{ |
| {{Flag|United Kingdom}} |
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| |
| [[لندن]] و [[بوستون سپا]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bl.uk/visit/reading-rooms/boston-spa|title=British Library at Boston Spa|website=bl.uk|access-date=26 June 2019|archive-date=9 August 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190809233348/https://www.bl.uk/visit/reading-rooms/boston-spa|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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| <span style="display:none">_0180000000</span>170–200 million<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bl.uk/aboutus/quickinfo/facts/|title=Facts and figures|last=Wight|first=Colin|website=bl.uk|access-date=3 September 2017|archive-date=28 August 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170828023409/http://www.bl.uk/aboutus/quickinfo/facts/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/816517/British_Library_Annual_Report_and_Accounts_201819.pdf|title=BL Accounts 2019|website=bl.uk|access-date=23 July 2019|archive-date=22 July 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190722081953/https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/816517/British_Library_Annual_Report_and_Accounts_201819.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bl.uk/a-history-of-magic/articles/the-magic-of-the-british-library|title=BL Exhibition Notes|website=bl.uk|access-date=11 June 2018|archive-date=9 August 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190809194810/https://www.bl.uk/a-history-of-magic/articles/the-magic-of-the-british-library|url-status=live}}</ref><br /> |
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| <span style="display:none">_0001750000</span>۱٫۷۵ میلیون<ref>{{cite web|year=2009|url=http://www.bl.uk/about/annual/2008to2009/performance/performance.html|title=The British Libh'iopuiopuopuiropiop5imbo4iop5 ui45iou4io5uiou5i40u5 90u45i0ujio5jrary Annual Report and Accounts 2008/09 - Performance|accessdate=2010-07-14|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/66R0VWvi3?url=http://www.bl.uk/about/annual/2008to2009/performance/performance.html|archivedate=۲۵ مارس ۲۰۱۲|dead-url=yes}}</ref> |
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| <span style="display:none"> |
| <span style="display:none">_0001750000</span>1.75 million<ref>{{cite web|year=2009 |url=http://www.bl.uk/about/annual/2008to2009/performance/performance.html |title=The British Library Annual Report and Accounts 2008/09 – Performance |access-date=14 July 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110927194150/http://www.bl.uk/about/annual/2008to2009/performance/performance.html |archive-date=27 September 2011 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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| <span style="display:none">_01410000000</span>{{nobr|[[Pound sterling|£]]141 million}}<ref name="bl">{{cite web|year=2009 |url=http://www.bl.uk/about/annual/2008to2009/accounts.pdf |title=The British Library Annual Accounts 2008/09 |access-date=15 July 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110927201104/http://www.bl.uk/about/annual/2008to2009/accounts.pdf |archive-date=27 September 2011 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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| <span style="display:none">_01977</span>۱۹۷۷<ref name="bl"/> |
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| <span style="display:none">_01977</span>1,977<ref name="bl" /> |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[کتابخانه کنگره]] |
| [[کتابخانه کنگره]] |
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| {{ |
| {{Flag|United States}} |
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| [[واشینگتن، دی.سی.]] |
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| <span style="display:none">_0168000000</span>175 million+<ref>{{cite web|title=General information|url=https://www.loc.gov/about/general-information/|publisher=Library of Congress|access-date=5 May 2020|archive-date=28 February 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140228111719/https://www.loc.gov/about/general-information/|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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| <span style="display:none">_0151800000</span>۱۵۱٫۸ میلیون<ref>[http://www.loc.gov/about/generalinfo.html#2010_at_a_glance 2010 At A Glance]</ref> |
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| <span style="display:none">_0001750000</span> |
| <span style="display:none">_0001750000</span>1.9 million<ref name="loc">{{cite web|title=General Information – About the Library (Library of Congress)|website=[[Library of Congress]]|url=https://www.loc.gov/about/general-information/|access-date=15 May 2020|archive-date=28 February 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140228111719/https://www.loc.gov/about/general-information/|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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| <span style="display:none">_19523722680</span>{{ |
| <span style="display:none">_19523722680</span>{{nobr|[[United States dollar|US$]]696.112 million}}<ref name="loc" /> |
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| <span style="display:none">_03624</span> |
| <span style="display:none">_03624</span>3,149<ref name="loc" /> |
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|- |
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| کتابخانه شانگهای |
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| {{Flag|China}} |
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| [[شانگهای]] |
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| <span style="display:none">_0050000000</span>57 million<ref>{{Cite web |title=上海图书馆 |url=https://www.library.sh.cn/info/intro}}</ref> |
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| <span style="display:none">_0001170000</span> |
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| <span style="display:none">_01640000000</span> |
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| <span style="display:none">_01972</span> |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[کتابخانه عمومی نیویورک]] |
| [[کتابخانه عمومی نیویورک]] |
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| {{ |
| {{Flag|United States}} |
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| [[نیویورک]] |
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| <span style="display:none"> |
| <span style="display:none">_005500000</span>55 million<ref name="nypl">{{cite web|year=2009 |url=http://www.nypl.org/sites/default/files/2009_Annual_Report.pdf |title=The New York Public Library's 2009 Annual Report |access-date=15 July 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140326104143/http://www.nypl.org/sites/default/files/2009_Annual_Report.pdf |archive-date=26 March 2014 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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| <span style="display:none">_0018000000</span> |
| <span style="display:none">_0018000000</span>18 million<ref name="nypl"/> |
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| <span style="display:none">_07546275000</span>{{ |
| <span style="display:none">_07546275000</span>{{nobr|[[United States dollar|US$]]250 million}}<ref name="nypl"/> |
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| <span style="display:none">_02937</span> |
| <span style="display:none">_02937</span>3,000<ref name="nypl"/> |
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|- |
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| [[کتابخانه و بایگانیهای کانادا]] |
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| {{Flag|Canada}} |
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| [[اتاوا]] |
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| <span style="display:none">_0054000000</span>54 million<ref>{{cite web|date=10 February 2014|url=http://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/about-us/about-collection/Pages/about.aspx|title=About the Collection – Library and Archives Canada|website=[[Library and Archives Canada]]|access-date=1 January 2015|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225221125/http://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/about-us/about-collection/Pages/about.aspx|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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| |
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| <span style="display:none">_0116900000</span>{{nobr|[[Canadian dollar|C$]]116.9 million}}<ref name="lac2016">{{cite web |title=Report on Plans and Priorities (RPP) 2016–17: Planned expenditures |url=http://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/about-us/report-plans-priorities/rpp-2016-2017/Pages/rpp-2016-17.aspx#_Toc441489141 |date=9 August 2016 |website=[[Library and Archives Canada]] |access-date=13 January 2017 |archive-date=18 January 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170118071121/http://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/about-us/report-plans-priorities/rpp-2016-2017/Pages/rpp-2016-17.aspx#_Toc441489141 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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| <span style="display:none">_00874</span>874<ref name="lac2016" /> |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[کتابخانه ایالتی روسیه]] |
| [[کتابخانه ایالتی روسیه]] |
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| {{ |
| {{Flag|Russia}} |
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| [[مسکو]] |
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| <span style="display:none">_0044400000</span> |
| <span style="display:none">_0044400000</span>48.1 million<ref name="leninka">{{cite web|date=1 January 2020|url=https://www.rsl.ru/photo/!_ORS/1-O-BIBLIOTEKE/7-documenty/rgb-stat-spravka2021.pdf|title=Статистическая справка о работе Российской государственной библиотеки (2021 год) (по состоянию на 01.01.2022)|access-date=11 April 2020|archive-date=19 March 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220319205652/https://www.rsl.ru/photo/!_ORS/1-O-BIBLIOTEKE/7-documenty/rgb-stat-spravka2021.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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| <span style="display:none">_0001170000</span> |
| <span style="display:none">_0001170000</span>498,000<ref name="leninka"/> |
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| <span style="display:none">_01640000000</span>{{ |
| <span style="display:none">_01640000000</span>{{nobr|[[Russian ruble|₽]]2.7 billion}}<ref name="leninka"/> |
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| <span style="display:none">_01972</span> |
| <span style="display:none">_01972</span>1,613<ref name="leninka"/> |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[کتابخانه ملی |
| [[کتابخانه شورای ملی ژاپن]] |
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| {{Flag|Japan}} |
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| {{پرچم|Russia}}، [[سن پترزبورگ]] |
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| [[توکیو]] و [[کیوتو]] |
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| <span style="display:none">_0036476000</span>۳۶٫۵ میلیون<ref name="nlr">{{cite web|year=2011|url=http://www.nlr.ru:8100/nlr/docs/stat.htm|title=Российская национальная библиотека: Статистические данные за ۲۰۰۵–۲۰۰۹ гг.|accessdate=2012-09-26|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20120909014136/http://www.nlr.ru:8100/nlr/docs/stat.htm|archivedate=۹ سپتامبر ۲۰۱۲|dead-url=yes}}</ref> |
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| <span style="display:none">_0041900000</span>44.1 million<ref name="ndl">{{cite web|year=2017|url=http://ndl.go.jp/en/aboutus/outline/numerically.html|title=National Diet Library Statistics|access-date=6 April 2017|archive-date=7 July 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140707165315/http://ndl.go.jp/en/aboutus/outline/numerically.html|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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| <span style="display:none">_0000966000</span>۱ میلیون<ref name="nlr"/> |
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| <span style="display:none">_0000654000</span>791,370<ref name="ndl"/> |
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| |
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| <span style="display:none">_07128927000</span>{{nobr|[[Japanese yen|¥]]21.8 billion}}<ref name="ndl"/> |
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| |
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| <span style="display:none">_00908</span>908<ref name="ndl"/> |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[کتابخانه |
| [[کتابخانه ملی آلمان]] |
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| {{Flag|Germany}} |
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| {{پرچم|Japan}}، [[توکیو]]، [[کیوتو]] |
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| [[لایپزیگ]] و [[فرانکفورت]] |
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| <span style="display:none">_0035600000</span>۳۵٫۶ میلیون<ref name="ndl">{{cite web|year=2008|url=http://www.ndl.go.jp/en/publication/annual/2008/2008trends.pdf|title=Annual Report of the National Diet Library. Trends of the past year|accessdate=2010-07-15|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/667v7EYXv?url=http://www.ndl.go.jp/en/publication/annual/2008/2008trends.pdf|archivedate=۱۳ مارس ۲۰۱۲|dead-url=yes}}</ref> |
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| <span style="display:none">_0034200000</span>43.7 million<ref name=Jahresbericht2021>{{Cite web|url=https://d-nb.info/1257467816/34|title=Jahresbericht 2021|publisher=Deutsche Nationalbibliothek|year=2022|language=de|access-date=11 October 2022|archive-date=11 October 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221011122032/https://d-nb.info/1257467816/34|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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| <span style="display:none">_0000654000</span>۶۵۴٬۰۰۰<ref name="ndl"/> |
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| <span style="display:none"> |
| <span style="display:none">_000029973</span>350,713<ref name=Jahresbericht2021/> |
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| <span style="display:none"> |
| <span style="display:none">_01834033100</span>{{nobr|[[Euro|€]]57.6 million}}<ref name=Jahresbericht2021/> |
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| <span style="display:none">_00622</span>639<ref name=Jahresbericht2021/> |
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|- |
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| کتابخانه سلطنتی دانمارک |
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| {{Flag|Denmark}} |
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| [[کپنهاگ]] و [[آرهوس]] |
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| <span style="display:none">_0035400000</span>42.5 million (physical items, excl. digital)<ref name=Aarsberetning2017>{{cite web | title=Årsrapport 2017 for Det Kgl. Bibliotek | url=http://www5.kb.dk/export/sites/kb_dk/da/kb/aarsrapport/KB-Arsrapport-2017.pdf | date=5 March 2018 | publisher=Det Kgl. Bibliotek | access-date=5 April 2020 | language=da | archive-date=16 June 2020 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200616173149/http://www5.kb.dk/export/sites/kb_dk/da/kb/aarsrapport/KB-Arsrapport-2017.pdf | url-status=live }}</ref> |
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| <span style="display:none">_0000850301</span>1.45 million<ref name=Aarsberetning2017/> |
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| <span style="display:none">_02249892000</span>{{nobr|523.8 million [[Danish krone|kr]]}}<ref name=Aarsberetning2017/> |
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| <span style="display:none">_00492</span>800+<ref>{{cite web | title=Job og karriere | url=https://www.kb.dk/om-os/job-og-karriere | publisher=Det Kgl. Bibliotek | access-date=5 April 2020 | language=da | archive-date=13 March 2021 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210313020516/https://www.kb.dk/om-os/job-og-karriere | url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[کتابخانه ملی چین]] |
| [[کتابخانه ملی چین]] |
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| {{ |
| {{Flag|China}} |
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| [[پکن]] |
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| <span style="display:none">_0037700000</span>43.27 million<ref>{{Cite web |title=中国国家图书馆 |url=https://www.nlc.cn/web/dzzn/guotuziyuan/index.shtml}}</ref> |
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| <span style="display:none">_0029000000</span>۳۱٫۲ میلیون<ref>{{cite web|year=2010|url=http://www.nlc.gov.cn/newen/newVisitUs/nlcrs/|title=National Library of China - Visit Us. Overview of Library Collections|accessdate=2012-09-28|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121209173801/http://www.nlc.gov.cn/newen/newVisitUs/nlcrs/|archivedate=۹ دسامبر ۲۰۱۲|dead-url=yes}}</ref> |
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| <span style="display:none">_0005200000</span> |
| <span style="display:none">_0005200000</span>5.2 million<ref name="nlc2010"/> |
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| |
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| <span style="display:none">_01365</span>1,365<ref name="nlc2010">{{cite web|year=2009 |url=http://www.ndl.go.jp/en/cdnlao/meetings/pdf/CR2010_China.pdf |title=ANNUAL REPORT TO CDNL 2010 |access-date=14 July 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130119221853/http://www.ndl.go.jp/en/cdnlao/meetings/pdf/CR2010_China.pdf |archive-date=19 January 2013 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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|- |
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|کتابخانههای دانشگاه کالیفرنیا |
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|{{Flag|United States}} |
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|[[دانشگاه کالیفرنیا، برکلی|برکلی]]، [[دانشگاه کالیفرنیا، دیویس|دیویس]]، [[دانشگاه کالیفرنیا، ارواین|ارواین]]، [[دانشگاه کالیفرنیا، لس آنجلس|لس آنجلس]]، [[دانشگاه کالیفرنیا، مرسد|مرسد]], [[دانشگاه کالیفرنیا، ریورساید|ریورساید]]، [[دانشگاه کالیفرنیا، سن دیگو|سن دیگو]]، [[دانشگاه کالیفرنیا، سانفرانسیسکو|سانفرانسیسکو]], [[دانشگاه کالیفرنیا، سانتا باربارا|سانتا باربارا]] و [[دانشگاه کالیفرنیا، سانتا کروز|سانتا کروز]] |
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|40.8 million<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Facts and Figures – UC Libraries |url=https://libraries.universityofcalifornia.edu/about/facts-and-figures/ |access-date=2023-07-14 |language=en-US |archive-date=1 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221201203151/https://libraries.universityofcalifornia.edu/about/facts-and-figures/ |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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| |
| |
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|[[United States dollar|US$]]295 million<ref name=":0" /> |
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| <span style="display:none">_01365</span>۱۳۶۵<ref name="nlc2010">{{cite web|year=2009|url=http://www.ndl.go.jp/en/cdnlao/meetings/pdf/CR2010_China.pdf|title=ANNUAL REPORT TO CDNL 2010|accessdate=2010-07-14|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/66R0WvDjo?url=http://www.ndl.go.jp/en/cdnlao/meetings/pdf/CR2010_China.pdf|archivedate=۲۵ مارس ۲۰۱۲|dead-url=yes}}</ref> |
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|2,000+<ref name=":0" /> |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[کتابخانه ملی فرانسه]] |
| [[کتابخانه ملی فرانسه]] |
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| {{ |
| {{Flag|France}} |
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| [[پاریس]] |
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| <span style="display:none"> |
| <span style="display:none">_0040000000</span>40 million<ref>{{cite web|date=8 March 2010 |url=http://www.bnf.fr/en/bnf/presentation_space/a.abc_of_the_collections.html#SHDC__Attribute_BlocArticle7BnF |title=BnF – ABC of the collections: N for Numerous |access-date=15 July 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111209065708/http://www.bnf.fr/en/bnf/presentation_space/a.abc_of_the_collections.html |archive-date=9 December 2011 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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| <span style="display:none">_0001300000</span> |
| <span style="display:none">_0001300000</span>1.3 million<ref>{{cite web|date=14 October 2009 |url=http://www.bnf.fr/fr/la_bnf/bnf_en_chiffres/s.chiffres_publics.html?first_Art=non |title=BnF – La BnF en chiffres – Publics |access-date=14 July 2010 |language=fr |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110807194304/http://www.bnf.fr/fr/la_bnf/bnf_en_chiffres/s.chiffres_publics.html?first_Art=non |archive-date=7 August 2011 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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| <span style="display:none">_11038967000</span>{{ |
| <span style="display:none">_11038967000</span>{{nobr|[[Euro|€]]254 million}}<ref>{{cite web|date=14 October 2009 |url=http://www.bnf.fr/fr/la_bnf/bnf_en_chiffres/s.chiffres_budget.html?first_Art=non |title=BnF – La BnF en chiffres – Budget |access-date=14 July 2010 |language=fr |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110807215248/http://www.bnf.fr/fr/la_bnf/bnf_en_chiffres/s.chiffres_budget.html?first_Art=non |archive-date=7 August 2011 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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| <span style="display:none">_02668</span> |
| <span style="display:none">_02668</span>2,668<ref>{{cite web|date=23 December 2010|url=http://www.bnf.fr/fr/la_bnf/bnf_en_chiffres/s.chiffres_personnels.html?first_Art=non|title=BnF – La BnF en chiffres – Personnels|access-date=28 September 2012|language=fr|archive-date=9 November 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121109211200/http://www.bnf.fr/fr/la_bnf/bnf_en_chiffres/s.chiffres_personnels.html?first_Art=non|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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| |
|کتابخانه دانشگاه ایلینوی |
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|{{Flag|United States}} |
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| {{پرچم|Denmark}}، [[کپنهاگ]] |
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|[[اوربانا، ایلینوی]] |
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| <span style="display:none">_0030216885</span>۳۰٫۲ میلیون<ref name="kb.dk">{{cite web|year=2008|url=http://www.kb.dk/export/sites/kb_dk/da/kb/aarsberetning/aarsberetninger/2007.pdf|title=Årsberetning 2008 (Annual Report 2008)|accessdate=2010-07-14|language=Danish|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/66R0WH6hC?url=http://www.kb.dk/export/sites/kb_dk/da/kb/aarsberetning/aarsberetninger/2007.pdf|archivedate=۲۵ مارس ۲۰۱۲|dead-url=yes}}</ref> |
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| <span style="display:none">_0040000000</span>38 million<ref>{{Cite web |title=Collections – University of Illinois Library |url=https://www.library.illinois.edu/collections/ |access-date=2022-10-17 |website=www.library.illinois.edu |archive-date=17 October 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221017005406/https://www.library.illinois.edu/collections/ |url-status=live }}</ref> |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_0000850301</span>۸۵۰٬۰۰۰<ref name="kb.dk"/> |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_02249892000</span>{{Nowrap|۳۸۵٫۹ میلیون [[کرون دانمارک]]}}<ref name="kb.dk.2009"/> |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_00492</span>۴۹۲٫۵ (۶۱۰ در کل)<ref name="kb.dk.2009">{{cite web|year=2009|url=http://www.kb.dk/export/sites/kb_dk/en/kb/aarsberetning/aarsberetninger/Summary2009.doc|title=SUMMARY 2009 (doc)|accessdate=2012-09-30}}</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Library of the Russian Academy of Sciences]] |
|||
| {{پرچم|Russia}}، [[سن پترزبورگ]] |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_0026500000</span>۲۶٫۵ میلیون<ref name="ban">{{cite web|date=|url=http://www.rasl.ru/b_resours/index.php|title=Единый фонд системы Библиотеки Российской Академии наук - главный информационный ресурс|accessdate=2010-07-14|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/65jLctH5U?url=http://www.rasl.ru/b_resours/index.php|archivedate=۲۶ فوریه ۲۰۱۲|dead-url=yes}}</ref> |
|||
| |
|||
| |
| |
||
|[[United States dollar|US$]]48.7 million<span style="display:none">_07546275000</span><ref>{{Cite web |title=Budget Summary for Operations FY2023 |url=https://www.obfs.uillinois.edu/common/pages/DisplayFile.aspx?itemId=1848991 |access-date=October 16, 2022 |website=Office of Business and Financial Services University of Illinois System |page=22 |archive-date=17 October 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221017005405/https://www.obfs.uillinois.edu/common/pages/DisplayFile.aspx?itemId=1848991 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|||
| [[کتابخانه ملی روسیه]] |
|||
| {{Flag|Russia}} |
|||
| [[سنت پترزبورگ]] |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_0036500000</span>36.5 million<ref name="nlr">{{cite web|year=2011|url=http://www.nlr.ru:8100/nlr/docs/stat.htm|title=Российская национальная библиотека: Статистические данные за 2005 – 2009 гг.|access-date=26 September 2012|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120909014136/http://www.nlr.ru:8100/nlr/docs/stat.htm|archive-date=9 September 2012}}</ref> |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_0000966000</span>1 million<ref name="nlr"/> |
|||
|[[Russian ruble|₽]]569.2 million |
|||
|1,850 |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[کتابخانه ایالتی باواریا]] |
|||
| {{Flag|Germany}} |
|||
| [[مونیخ]] |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_0034200000</span>34.4 million |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_000029973</span>1.1 million |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_01834033100</span>{{nobr|[[Euro|€]]59.1 million}} |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_000029973</span>805 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[کتابخانه ملی اسپانیا]] |
| [[کتابخانه ملی اسپانیا]] |
||
| {{ |
| {{Flag|Spain}} |
||
| [[مادرید]] |
|||
| <span style="display:none"> |
| <span style="display:none">_0033100000</span>33.1 million<ref>{{cite web|year=2015|url=http://www.bne.es/webdocs/LaBNE/Transparencia/Institucional/AF_MEMORIA_BNE_2015_x6_de_juniox.pdf|title=Biblioteca Nacional de España. Memoria 2015|access-date=25 March 2017|language=es|archive-date=23 December 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101223221035/http://www.bne.es/export/sites/BNWEB1/es/LaBNE/MemoriaPlan/MemoriasBN/docs/memoria_2009_web.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
||
| |
| |
||
| <span style="display:none">_02299060450</span>{{nobr|[[Euro|€]]29.2 million}}<ref name="bne">{{cite web|year=2015 |url=http://www.bne.es/webdocs/LaBNE/Transparencia/Institucional/AF_MEMORIA_BNE_2015_x6_de_juniox.pdf |title=Biblioteca Nacional de España. Memoria 2015 |access-date=25 March 2017 |language=es |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101223221035/http://www.bne.es/export/sites/BNWEB1/es/LaBNE/MemoriaPlan/MemoriasBN/docs/memoria_2009_web.pdf |archive-date=23 December 2010 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_02299060450</span>{{Nowrap|[[یورو]]۵۲٫۹ میلیون}}<ref name="bne"/> |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_01090</span> |
| <span style="display:none">_01090</span>482<ref name="bne"/> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| کتابخانه آکادمی علوم روسیه |
||
| {{Flag|Russia}} |
|||
| {{پرچم|Germany}}، [[لایپزیگ]]، [[فرانکفورت]] |
|||
| [[سنت پترزبورگ]] |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_0024700000</span>۲۴٫۷ میلیون<ref name="dnb1">{{cite web|year=2008|url=http://www.d-nb.de/service/pdf/erwerbung_2008.pdf|title=Jahresbericht 2008. Fakten und Zahlen: Erwerbung|accessdate=2010-07-14|language=German|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101227115902/http://www.d-nb.de/service/pdf/erwerbung_2008.pdf|archivedate=۲۷ دسامبر ۲۰۱۰|dead-url=yes}}</ref> |
|||
| <span style="display:none"> |
| <span style="display:none">_0026500000</span>26.5 million<ref name="ban">{{cite web|url=http://www.rasl.ru/b_resours/index.php |title=Единый фонд системы Библиотеки Российской Академии наук – главный информационный ресурс |access-date=14 July 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120310103754/http://www.rasl.ru/b_resours/index.php |archive-date=10 March 2012 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
||
| <span style="display:none">_01834033100</span>{{Nowrap|[[یورو]]۴۲٫۲ میلیون}}<ref name="dnb2">{{cite web|year=2008|url=http://www.d-nb.de/service/pdf/haushalt-personal_2008.pdf|title=Jahresbericht 2008. Fakten und Zahlen: Haushalt und Personal|accessdate=2010-07-14|language=German|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110702205000/http://www.d-nb.de/service/pdf/haushalt-personal_2008.pdf|archivedate=۲ ژوئیه ۲۰۱۱|dead-url=yes}}</ref> |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_00622</span>۶۲۲<ref name="dnb2"/> |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[کتابخانه دولتی برلین]] |
|||
| {{پرچم|Germany}}، [[برلین]] |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_0023400000</span>۲۳٫۴ میلیون<ref name="sbb">{{cite web|year=2009|url=http://staatsbibliothek-berlin.de/ueber-uns/fuer-forschung-und-kultur/zahlen-und-fakten.html|title=Zahlen und Fakten <nowiki>|</nowiki> Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin|accessdate=2010-07-15|language=German|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100620000018/http://staatsbibliothek-berlin.de/ueber-uns/fuer-forschung-und-kultur/zahlen-und-fakten.html|archivedate=۲۰ ژوئن ۲۰۱۰}}</ref> |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_0001400000</span>۱٫۴ میلیون<ref name="sbb"/> |
|||
| |
| |
||
| |
| |
||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[کتابخانه دولتی برلین]] |
|||
| {{Flag|Germany}} |
|||
| [[برلین]] |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_0023400000</span>23.4 million<ref name="sbb">{{cite web|year=2009 |url=http://staatsbibliothek-berlin.de/ueber-uns/fuer-forschung-und-kultur/zahlen-und-fakten.html |title=Zahlen und Fakten Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin |access-date=15 July 2010 |language=de |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100620000018/http://staatsbibliothek-berlin.de/ueber-uns/fuer-forschung-und-kultur/zahlen-und-fakten.html |archive-date=20 June 2010 }}</ref> |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_0001400000</span>1.4 million<ref name="sbb"/> |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[کتابخانه عمومی بوستون]] |
| [[کتابخانه عمومی بوستون]] |
||
| {{ |
| {{Flag|United States}} |
||
| [[بوستون]] |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_0022400000</span>۲۲٫۴ میلیون<ref name="bpl">{{cite web|year=2010|url=http://www.bpl.org/general/about/bpl_an_overview_2010.pdf|title=The Boston Public Library. An Overview: 2010|accessdate=2010-07-15|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/66HlCNlOR?url=http://www.bpl.org/general/about/bpl_an_overview_2010.pdf|archivedate=۱۹ مارس ۲۰۱۲|dead-url=no}}</ref> |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_0022400000</span>22.4 million<ref name="bpl">{{cite web|year=2010 |url=http://www.bpl.org/general/about/bpl_an_overview_2010.pdf |title=The Boston Public Library. An Overview: 2010 |access-date=15 July 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120222032844/http://www.bpl.org/general/about/bpl_an_overview_2010.pdf |archive-date=22 February 2012 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
|||
| |
| |
||
| <span style="display:none">_01174200390</span>{{ |
| <span style="display:none">_01174200390</span>{{nobr|[[United States dollar|US$]]38.9 million}}<ref>{{cite web|date=9 March 2010 |url=http://www.bpl.org/community/ |title=BPL – Community |access-date=15 July 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120329115404/http://www.bpl.org/community/ |archive-date=29 March 2012 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| کتابخانه ایالتی نیویورک |
||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{پرچم|Canada}}، [[اتاوا]] |
|||
| [[آلبانی، نیویورک]] |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_0020000000</span>۲۰ میلیون<ref>{{cite web|date=17 March 2009|url=http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/about-us/012-514-e.html|title=LAC at a glance - About Us - Library and Archives Canada|accessdate=2010-07-14|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/66R0YmEwl?url=http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/about-us/012-514-e.html|archivedate=۲۵ مارس ۲۰۱۲|dead-url=no}}</ref> |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_0020000000</span>20 million<ref name="nysl">{{cite web|date=20 March 2010 |url=http://www.nysl.nysed.gov/general.htm |title=About the New York State Library |access-date=15 July 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120402183442/http://www.nysl.nysed.gov/general.htm |archive-date=2 April 2012 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
|||
| |
| |
||
| <span style="display:none">_03434708640</span>{{Nowrap|[[دلار کانادا]]۱۲۷ میلیون}}<ref name="lac">{{cite web|date=31 March 2009|url=http://www.tbs-sct.gc.ca/dpr-rmr/2008-2009/inst/bal/bal01-eng.asp#f|title=Library and Archives Canada 1 / 3: Summary of Performance|accessdate=2010-07-14|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/66R0ZFt3i?url=http://www.tbs-sct.gc.ca/dpr-rmr/2008-2009/inst/bal/bal01-eng.asp#f|archivedate=۲۵ مارس ۲۰۱۲|dead-url=no}}</ref> |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_01152</span>۱۱۵۲<ref name="lac"/> |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[New York State Library]] |
|||
| {{پرچم|United States}}، [[آلبانی، نیویورک]] |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_0020000000</span>۲۰ میلیون<ref name="nysl">{{cite web|date=20 March 2010|url=http://www.nysl.nysed.gov/general.htm|title=About the New York State Library|accessdate=2010-07-15|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/66R0Zt4uA?url=http://www.nysl.nysed.gov/general.htm|archivedate=۲۵ مارس ۲۰۱۲|dead-url=yes}}</ref> |
|||
| |
| |
||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|||
| [[کتابخانه دانشگاه هاروارد]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| [[کمبریج، ماساچوست]] |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_0018900000</span>18.9 million<ref name="hul">{{cite web|url=http://library.harvard.edu/annual-report-fy-2013|title=Harvard Library Annual Report FY2013|year=2013|access-date=30 May 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160609122009/http://library.harvard.edu/annual-report-fy-2013|archive-date=9 June 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
|||
| |
| |
||
| |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_00922</span>922<ref name="hul" /> |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[کتابخانه ملی سوئد]] |
| [[کتابخانه ملی سوئد]] |
||
| {{ |
| {{Flag|Sweden}} |
||
| [[استکهلم]] |
|||
| <span style="display:none"> |
| <span style="display:none">_0018000000</span>18 million<ref name="nls">{{cite web|url=http://www.kb.se/english/collections|title=Our Collections – Kungliga biblioteket|access-date=10 February 2013|archive-date=25 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225221112/http://www.kb.se/english/collections|url-status=live}}</ref> |
||
| |
|||
|364.5 million [[Swedish krona|kr]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Kungl. bibliotekets årsredovisning 2015|url=http://www.kb.se/Dokument/Om/verksamhet/arsredovisningar/Kungl.bibliotekets%20%C3%85R%202015.pdf|website=National Library of Sweden|access-date=1 October 2016|ref=budget|language=sv|archive-date=26 October 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161026201555/http://www.kb.se/Dokument/Om/verksamhet/arsredovisningar/Kungl.bibliotekets%20%C3%85R%202015.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|||
| کتابخانه دانشگاه میشیگان |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| [[ان آربر، میشیگان]] |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_0015200000</span>16.1 million<ref name="umi">{{cite web|url=https://www.lib.umich.edu/about-us/about-library/assessment/statistical-highlights|title=Statistical Highlights|year=2022|access-date=1 September 2022|archive-date=29 January 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220129000724/https://www.lib.umich.edu/about-us/about-library/assessment/statistical-highlights/|url-status=live}}</ref> |
|||
| |
| |
||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|||
| [[کتابخانه دانشگاه هاروارد]] |
|||
| {{پرچم|United States}}، [[کمبریج، ماساچوست]] |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_0016600000</span>۱۶٫۶ میلیون<ref name="hul">{{cite web|year=2009|url=http://publications.hul.harvard.edu/images/stories/pdfs/ar09.overallstats4.pdf|title=Harvard University Library Statistics|accessdate=2010-07-15|deadurl=unknown-host}}{{پیوند مرده|date=سپتامبر ۲۰۱۹ |bot=InternetArchiveBot}}</ref> |
|||
| |
| |
||
| <span style="display:none">_05040911700</span>{{Nowrap|[[دلار آمریکا]]۱۶۷ میلیون}}<ref name="hul"/> |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_01100</span>۱۱۰۰<ref>{{cite web|year=2009|url=http://publications.hul.harvard.edu/ar0809/harvards-university-library.html|title=Harvard University Library Online Annual Report - Harvard's University Library|accessdate=2010-07-15|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100727190527/http://publications.hul.harvard.edu/ar0809/harvards-university-library.html|archivedate=۲۷ ژوئیه ۲۰۱۰}}</ref> |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[کتابخانه ملی ورنادسکی اوکراین]] |
|||
| [[Library of the Russian Academy of Sciences|Russian Academy of Sciences Library of Natural Sciences]] |
|||
| {{Flag|Ukraine}} |
|||
| {{پرچم|Russia}}، [[مسکو]] |
|||
| [[کییف]] |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_0015000000</span>۱۵ میلیون<ref name="ben">{{cite web|url=http://www.benran.ru/in_ob.htm|title=БЕН РАН. Информация о библиотеке|accessdate=2010-07-15|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/66R0bnS6N?url=http://www.benran.ru/in_ob.htm|archivedate=۲۵ مارس ۲۰۱۲|dead-url=yes}}</ref> |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_0015000000</span>15.5 million<ref name="nbuv">{{cite web|url=http://nbuv.gov.ua/node/125|title=Історичні відомості. Національна бібліотека України імені В. І. Вернадського|access-date=22 January 2019|archive-date=4 March 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120304065509/http://www.nbuv.gov.ua/library/rus.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_0000500000</span>500,000<ref name="nbuv"/> |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_00188609910</span>{{nobr|50.3 million [[Ukrainian hryvnia|₴]]}}<ref>{{cite web|date=17 June 2010|url=http://zakon.rada.gov.ua/cgi-bin/laws/main.cgi?page=16&nreg=2154-17|title=Про Державний бюджет України на 2010 рік<nowiki>|</nowiki> від 27 April 2010 № 2154-VI (Стор. 16 з 28)|access-date=14 July 2010|language=uk|archive-date=6 December 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191206010055/https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/cgi-bin/laws/main.cgi?page=16&nreg=2154-17|url-status=live}}</ref> |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_00900</span>900<ref name="nbuv"/> |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[کتابخانه دانشگاه ییل]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| [[نیوهیون، کنتیکت]] |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_0015200000</span>15.2 million<ref name="yul">{{cite web|url=https://ask.library.yale.edu/faq/175105|title=Yale University Library FAQ FY2017|year=2017|access-date=16 April 2018|archive-date=8 June 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190608145557/https://ask.library.yale.edu/faq/175105|url-status=live}}</ref> |
|||
| |
|||
| |
| |
||
| |
| |
||
| <span style="display:none">_00300</span>۳۰۰<ref name="ben"/> |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[کتابخانه ملی ایران]] |
|||
| [[Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine]] |
|||
| {{Flag|Iran}} |
|||
| {{پرچم|Ukraine}}، [[کییف]] |
|||
| [[تهران]] |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_0015000000</span>۱۵ میلیون<ref name="nbuv">{{cite web|date=|url=http://www.nbuv.gov.ua/library/rus.html|title=О Национальной библиотеке Украины имени В. И. Вернадского, Киев|accessdate=2010-07-14|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/664LyJAfd?url=http://www.nbuv.gov.ua/library/rus.html|archivedate=۱۰ مارس ۲۰۱۲|dead-url=yes}}</ref> |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_0015000000</span>15.0 million<ref name="nli">{{cite web|url=https://www.nlai.ir/detail-page/-/asset_publisher/1XAU1TD4jK8G/content/--8027|title=National Library of Iran|access-date=29 November 2021|archive-date=1 March 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220301221048/https://www.nlai.ir/detail-page/-/asset_publisher/1XAU1TD4jK8G/content/--8027|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_0000500000</span>۵۰۰٬۰۰۰<ref name="nbuv"/> |
|||
| |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_00188609910</span>{{Nowrap|۵۰٫۳میلیون [[گریونا]]}}<ref>{{cite web|date=17 June 2010|url=http://zakon.rada.gov.ua/cgi-bin/laws/main.cgi?page=16&nreg=2154-17|title=Про Державний бюджет України на 2010 рік<nowiki>|</nowiki> вiд 27.04.2010 № 2154-VI (Стор. 16 з 28)|accessdate=2010-07-14|language=Ukrainian}}</ref> |
|||
| |
|||
| <span style="display:none">_00900</span>۹۰۰<ref name="nbuv"/> |
|||
| |
|||
|} |
|} |
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نسخهٔ ۱۲ دسامبر ۲۰۲۳، ساعت ۰۹:۴۵
این مقاله نیازمند بهروزرسانی است.(اکتبر ۲۰۲۳) |
فهرست بزرگترین کتابخانههای جهان
بزرگترین کتابخانههای دنیا
بزرگترین کتابخانههای دانشگاهی
در میان کتابخانههای دانشگاهی، بزرگترین کتابخانههای قاره آمریکای شمالی بهترتیب عبارت اند از:[۴۳]
کتابخانه | تعداد نسخهٔ کتاب |
---|---|
کتابخانهٔ دانشگاه هاروارد | ۱۶٬۲۵۰٬۱۱۷ |
کتابخانهٔ دانشگاه یِیل | ۱۲٬۵۱۹٬۵۱۴ |
کتابخانهٔ دانشگاه ایلینوی در اوریانا شامپاین | ۱۱٬۶۸۶٬۰۶۰ |
کتابخانهٔ دانشگاه برکلی | ۱۱٬۰۸۷٬۶۸۷ |
کتابخانهٔ دانشگاه کلمبیا در شهر نیویورک | ۱۰٬۲۹۶٬۸۱۶ |
کتابخانه دانشگاه تگزاس در آستین | ۹٬۴۴۷٬۴۳۴ |
کتابخانهٔ بریتانیا
بزرگترین کتابخانه جهان در لندن وجود دارد و این عنوان متعلق به کتابخانه بریتانیا است. این کتابخانه ۱۵۰ میلیون منبع دارد.[۴۴]
کتابخانهٔ کنگرهٔ آمریکا
بر طبق روایتهای دیگری، کتابخانه کنگره آمریکا، که متعلق به کنگره آمریکا است، با دارا بودن ۱۳۴ میلیون عنوان کتاب، به بزرگترین کتابخان جهان مشهور است[۴۵][۴۶] و نیاز به ۸۰۰ کیلومتر قفسه جهت ذخیرهسازی کلکسیون خود دارد (بنابراین، از لحاظ حجم ذخایر از کتابخانه بریتانیا بزرگتر است).[۴۷]
گنجینهٔ کتب فارسی این کتابخانه حاوی کتب ارزشمندی همچون نسخههای خطی کتابهای اسکندرنامه، نظامی گنجوی، سفرنامهٔ ناصرالدین شاه قاجار، و تفسیر سیزده جلدی مثنوی مولانا جلالالدین رومی، اثر محمدتقی جعفری است.[۴۸]
دیگر کتابخانههای بزرگ
از دیگر کتابخانههای بزرگ جهان میتوان کتابخانه ملی فرانسه و کتابخانهٔ عمومی شهر نیویورک را نام برد.[۴۹]
همچنین کتابخانهٔ ملی اسرائیل با ۵ میلیون نسخه دارایی، مالک بزرگترین کتابخانهٔ جهان به زبان عبری و در مورد دین و موضوعات مربوط به یهودیت است.[۵۰]
منابع
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- ↑ ALA | ALA Library Fact Sheet 22 - The Nation's Largest Libraries: A Listing By Volume Held
- ↑ «Facts and figures». بایگانیشده از اصلی در ۲۴ ژوئیه ۲۰۱۰. دریافتشده در ۱ اكتبر ۲۰۲۳. تاریخ وارد شده در
|بازبینی=
را بررسی کنید (کمک) - ↑ Reports and Budgets - About the Library (Library of Congress)
- ↑ Fascinating Facts - About the Library (Library of Congress)
- ↑ «What is the world's largest library?- You Asked for It at MuseumSpot.com». بایگانیشده از اصلی در ۲ آوریل ۲۰۰۹. دریافتشده در ۵ نوامبر ۲۰۰۸.
- ↑ [The Iranian World] Near East Collections: An Illustrated Guide (Library of Congress - African & Middle Eastern Division)
- ↑ «World's Largest Libraries - LibrarySpot.com Feature». بایگانیشده از اصلی در ۵ مارس ۲۰۰۸. دریافتشده در ۵ نوامبر ۲۰۰۸.
- ↑ «Jewish National & University Library History». بایگانیشده از اصلی در ۲۱ آوریل ۲۰۰۷. دریافتشده در ۶ مارس ۲۰۱۰.