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Paper 2023/454

Wireless-channel Key Exchange

Afonso Arriaga, University of Luxembourg
Petra Sala, SES Techcom
Marjan Škrobot, University of Luxembourg
Abstract

Wireless-channel key exchange (WiKE) protocols that leverage Physical Layer Security (PLS) techniques could become an alternative solution for secure communication establishment, such as vehicular ad-hoc networks, wireless IoT networks, or cross-layer protocols. In this paper, we provide a novel abstraction of WiKE protocols and present the first game-based security model for WiKE. Our result enables the analysis of security guarantees offered by these cross-layer protocols and allows the study of WiKE's compositional aspects. Further, we address the potential problem of the slow-rate secret-key generation in WiKE due to inadequate environmental conditions that might render WiKE protocols impractical or undesirably slow. We explore a solution to such a problem by bootstrapping a low-entropy key coming as the output of WiKE using a Password Authenticated Key Exchange (PAKE). On top of the new security definition for WiKE and those which are well-established for PAKE, we build a compositional WiKE-then-PAKE model and define the minimum security requirements for the safe sequential composition of the two primitives in a black-box manner. Finally, we show the pitfalls of previous ad-hoc attempts to combine WiKE and PAKE.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Cryptographic protocols
Publication info
Published elsewhere. CT-RSA 2023
Keywords
WiKEwireless channelkey exchangePAKEPhysical Layer Securitycross-layer design
Contact author(s)
afonso arriaga @ uni lu
petra sala @ ses com
marjan skrobot @ uni lu
History
2023-03-31: approved
2023-03-29: received
See all versions
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2023/454
License
Creative Commons Attribution
CC BY

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2023/454,
      author = {Afonso Arriaga and Petra Sala and Marjan Škrobot},
      title = {Wireless-channel Key Exchange},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2023/454},
      year = {2023},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2023/454}
}
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