varr
Albanian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Albanian *ā̆ur(V)n, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁er-, close to Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌷𐌾𐍉𐌽𐍃 (aurahjōns, “monuments, tombs”),[2] Old English ēar (“grave, earth”).
Noun
editvarr m (plural varre, definite varri, definite plural varret)
Declension
editDeclension of varr
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- ^ Fialuur i voghel Sccyp e ltinisct (Small Dictionary of Albanian and Latin), page 174, by P. Jak Junkut, 1895, Sckoder
- ^ Demiraj, B. (1997) Albanische Etymologien: Untersuchungen zum albanischen Erbwortschatz [Albanian Etymologies: […]] (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 7)[1] (in German), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, page 409
Hungarian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finno-Ugric *worka-. Cognates include Komi-Zyrian вурны (vurny) and Udmurt вурыны (vuryny).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editvarr
- (transitive) to sew (to use a needle to pass thread repeatedly through pieces of fabric in order to join them together)
Usage notes
editNot to be confused with var.
Conjugation
editconjugation of varr
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | varrok | varrsz | varr | varrunk | varrtok | varrnak | |
Def. | varrom | varrod | varrja | varrjuk | varrjátok | varrják | |||
2nd-p. o. | varrlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | varrtam | varrtál | varrt | varrtunk | varrtatok | varrtak | ||
Def. | varrtam | varrtad | varrta | varrtuk | varrtátok | varrták | |||
2nd-p. o. | varrtalak | ― | |||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. varrni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | varrék | varrál | varra | varránk | varrátok | varrának | ||
Def. | varrám | varrád | varrá | varránk | varrátok | varrák | |||
2nd-p. o. | varrálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. varr vala, varrt vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | varrandok | varrandasz | varrand | varrandunk | varrandotok | varrandanak | ||
Def. | varrandom | varrandod | varrandja | varrandjuk | varrandjátok | varrandják | |||
2nd-p. o. | varrandalak | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | varrnék | varrnál | varrna | varrnánk | varrnátok | varrnának | |
Def. | varrnám | varrnád | varrná | varrnánk (or varrnók) |
varrnátok | varrnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | varrnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. varrt volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | varrjak | varrj or varrjál |
varrjon | varrjunk | varrjatok | varrjanak | |
Def. | varrjam | varrd or varrjad |
varrja | varrjuk | varrjátok | varrják | |||
2nd-p. o. | varrjalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. varrt légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | varrni | varrnom | varrnod | varrnia | varrnunk | varrnotok | varrniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
varrás | varró | varrt or varrott | varrandó | varrva (varrván) | |||||
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
potential conjugation of varr
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | varrhatok | varrhatsz | varrhat | varrhatunk | varrhattok | varrhatnak | |
Def. | varrhatom | varrhatod | varrhatja | varrhatjuk | varrhatjátok | varrhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | varrhatlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | varrhattam | varrhattál | varrhatott | varrhattunk | varrhattatok | varrhattak | ||
Def. | varrhattam | varrhattad | varrhatta | varrhattuk | varrhattátok | varrhatták | |||
2nd-p. o. | varrhattalak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | varrhaték | varrhatál | varrhata | varrhatánk | varrhatátok | varrhatának | ||
Def. | varrhatám | varrhatád | varrhatá | varrhatánk | varrhatátok | varrhaták | |||
2nd-p. o. | varrhatálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. varrhat vala, varrhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | varrhatandok or varrandhatok |
varrhatandasz or varrandhatsz |
varrhatand or varrandhat |
varrhatandunk or varrandhatunk |
varrhatandotok or varrandhattok |
varrhatandanak or varrandhatnak | ||
Def. | varrhatandom or varrandhatom |
varrhatandod or varrandhatod |
varrhatandja or varrandhatja |
varrhatandjuk or varrandhatjuk |
varrhatandjátok or varrandhatjátok |
varrhatandják or varrandhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | varrhatandalak or varrandhatlak |
― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | varrhatnék | varrhatnál | varrhatna | varrhatnánk | varrhatnátok | varrhatnának | |
Def. | varrhatnám | varrhatnád | varrhatná | varrhatnánk (or varrhatnók) |
varrhatnátok | varrhatnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | varrhatnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. varrhatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | varrhassak | varrhass or varrhassál |
varrhasson | varrhassunk | varrhassatok | varrhassanak | |
Def. | varrhassam | varrhasd or varrhassad |
varrhassa | varrhassuk | varrhassátok | varrhassák | |||
2nd-p. o. | varrhassalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. varrhatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (varrhatni) | (varrhatnom) | (varrhatnod) | (varrhatnia) | (varrhatnunk) | (varrhatnotok) | (varrhatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | varrható | Neg. adj. | varrhatatlan | Adv. part. | (varrhatva / varrhatván) | ||||
Derived terms
edit(With verbal prefixes):
Further reading
edit- varr in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Middle Welsh
editPronunciation
editNoun
editvarr
- Soft mutation of barr.
Old Norse
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Germanic *waraz.
Adjective
editvarr
Declension
edit Strong declension of varr
Weak declension of varr
Declension of comparative of varr
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | varari | varari | varara |
accusative | varara | varari | varara |
dative | varara | varari | varara |
genitive | varara | varari | varara |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | varari | varari | varari |
accusative | varari | varari | varari |
dative | vǫrurum | vǫrurum | vǫrurum |
genitive | varari | varari | varari |
Strong declension of superlative of varr
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | varastr | vǫrust | varast |
accusative | varastan | varasta | varast |
dative | vǫrustum | varastri | vǫrustu |
genitive | varasts | varastrar | varasts |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | varastir | varastar | vǫrust |
accusative | varasta | varastar | vǫrust |
dative | vǫrustum | vǫrustum | vǫrustum |
genitive | varastra | varastra | varastra |
Weak declension of superlative of varr
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | varasti | varasta | varasta |
accusative | varasta | vǫrustu | varasta |
dative | varasta | vǫrustu | varasta |
genitive | varasta | vǫrustu | varasta |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | vǫrustu | vǫrustu | vǫrustu |
accusative | vǫrustu | vǫrustu | vǫrustu |
dative | vǫrustum | vǫrustum | vǫrustum |
genitive | vǫrustu | vǫrustu | vǫrustu |
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editDescendants
editReferences
edit- “varr”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Categories:
- Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian
- Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian
- Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Albanian lemmas
- Albanian nouns
- Albanian masculine nouns
- Hungarian terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric
- Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒrː
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒrː/1 syllable
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian verbs
- Hungarian transitive verbs
- hu:Sewing
- Middle Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle Welsh non-lemma forms
- Middle Welsh mutated nouns
- Middle Welsh soft-mutation forms
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wer- (heed)
- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse lemmas
- Old Norse adjectives