vatn
Faroese
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse vatn, from Proto-Germanic *watōr, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editvatn n (genitive singular vatns, plural vøtn)
Usage notes
editDeclension
editDeclension of vatn | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
n5 | singular | plural | ||
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | vatn | vatnið | vøtn | vøtnini |
accusative | vatn | vatnið | vøtn | vøtnini |
dative | vatni | vatninum | vøtnum | vøtnunum |
genitive | vatns | vatnsins | vatna | vatnanna |
Derived terms
edit- tað rennur ikki vatn ímillum (teirra) - "there runs no water between them" (they are best friends)
- vatn kemur aftur, har vatn hevur verið - water comes back, where water has been
Icelandic
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse vatn, from Proto-Germanic *watōr, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editvatn n (genitive singular vatns, nominative plural vötn)
- (uncountable) water (H₂O)
- Vatnið er mjög tært.
- The water is very clear.
- Vatnið er mjög tært.
- (countable) a lake, a water
- Á Arnarvatnsheiði er fjöldi vatna.
- On Arnarvatnsheiði [there] is a multitude of lakes.
- Á Arnarvatnsheiði er fjöldi vatna.
Declension
editDeclension of vatn | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
n-s | singular | plural | ||
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | vatn | vatnið | vötn | vötnin |
accusative | vatn | vatnið | vötn | vötnin |
dative | vatni | vatninu | vötnum | vötnunum |
genitive | vatns | vatnsins | vatna | vatnanna |
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “vatn” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
- vatn in Hólmarsson et al.: Íslensk-ensk orðabók. 1989.
Norwegian Bokmål
editNoun
editvatn n (definite singular vatnet, indefinite plural vatn, definite plural vatna or vatnene)
- alternative form of vann
Derived terms
editNorwegian Nynorsk
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse vatn, from Proto-Germanic *watōr, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥. Akin to English water.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editvatn n (definite singular vatnet, indefinite plural vatn, definite plural vatna)
- water (chemical substance)
- Eg skulle ynskja eg hadde noko vatn å drikka.
- I wish that I had some water to drink.
- a (smaller) lake
- Dette vatnet har eg ikkje sett før.
- I have not seen this lake before.
- bodily fluid that looks like water
Derived terms
editSee also
editReferences
edit- “vatn” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Norse
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Germanic *watōr, whence also Old Saxon and Old Dutch watar, Old English wæter, Old Frisian weter, Old High German wazzar. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥. Note that the Proto-Germanic stem of this word alternated between ending in -r (nominative and accusative singular) and in -n (other forms). The Old Norse word preserves the alternative stem ending in -n which was lost in most Germanic languages (the exception being Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐍄𐍉 (watō), genitive 𐍅𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌽𐍃 (watins)), leveling the nominative and accusative singular forms to also use this stem. Other Germanic languages typically leveled the paradigm of this word to be based entirely on the -r stem (e.g. Old English wæter, genitive wætres).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editvatn n
Declension
editDescendants
edit- Icelandic: vatn
- Faroese: vatn
- Norn: vatn
- Norwegian Nynorsk: vatn, vats-, vass- (e.g. in vassbasert)
- Elfdalian: wattn
- Old Swedish: vatn, vatu-
- Swedish: vatten, vattu- (e.g. in Vattumannen)
- Old Danish: watn, wan, wand
- Scanian: vann
- Gutnish: vattn
References
edit- “vatn”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Faroese terms derived from Old Norse
- Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Faroese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Faroese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Faroese lemmas
- Faroese nouns
- Faroese neuter nouns
- Faroese uncountable nouns
- fo:Nautical
- fo:Beverages
- fo:Geography
- fo:Liquids
- Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Icelandic 1-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic nouns
- Icelandic neuter nouns
- Icelandic countable nouns
- Icelandic uncountable nouns
- is:Bodies of water
- is:Landforms
- is:Water
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål neuter nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wed-
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk neuter nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples
- nn:Liquids
- nn:Water
- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Norse terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Norse lemmas
- Old Norse nouns
- Old Norse neuter nouns
- Old Norse neuter a-stem nouns
- non:Liquids
- non:Water