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Finnish

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Etymology

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ul- +‎ -ahtaa, from the same onomatopoeic root as ulvoa

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈulɑhtɑːˣ/, [ˈulɑ̝xt̪ɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -ulɑhtɑː
  • Hyphenation(key): ulah‧taa

Verb

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ulahtaa

  1. To yelp.

Conjugation

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Inflection of ulahtaa (Kotus type 53*F/muistaa, t-d gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. ulahdan en ulahda 1st sing. olen ulahtanut en ole ulahtanut
2nd sing. ulahdat et ulahda 2nd sing. olet ulahtanut et ole ulahtanut
3rd sing. ulahtaa ei ulahda 3rd sing. on ulahtanut ei ole ulahtanut
1st plur. ulahdamme emme ulahda 1st plur. olemme ulahtaneet emme ole ulahtaneet
2nd plur. ulahdatte ette ulahda 2nd plur. olette ulahtaneet ette ole ulahtaneet
3rd plur. ulahtavat eivät ulahda 3rd plur. ovat ulahtaneet eivät ole ulahtaneet
passive ulahdetaan ei ulahdeta passive on ulahdettu ei ole ulahdettu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. ulahdin en ulahtanut 1st sing. olin ulahtanut en ollut ulahtanut
2nd sing. ulahdit et ulahtanut 2nd sing. olit ulahtanut et ollut ulahtanut
3rd sing. ulahti ei ulahtanut 3rd sing. oli ulahtanut ei ollut ulahtanut
1st plur. ulahdimme emme ulahtaneet 1st plur. olimme ulahtaneet emme olleet ulahtaneet
2nd plur. ulahditte ette ulahtaneet 2nd plur. olitte ulahtaneet ette olleet ulahtaneet
3rd plur. ulahtivat eivät ulahtaneet 3rd plur. olivat ulahtaneet eivät olleet ulahtaneet
passive ulahdettiin ei ulahdettu passive oli ulahdettu ei ollut ulahdettu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. ulahtaisin en ulahtaisi 1st sing. olisin ulahtanut en olisi ulahtanut
2nd sing. ulahtaisit et ulahtaisi 2nd sing. olisit ulahtanut et olisi ulahtanut
3rd sing. ulahtaisi ei ulahtaisi 3rd sing. olisi ulahtanut ei olisi ulahtanut
1st plur. ulahtaisimme emme ulahtaisi 1st plur. olisimme ulahtaneet emme olisi ulahtaneet
2nd plur. ulahtaisitte ette ulahtaisi 2nd plur. olisitte ulahtaneet ette olisi ulahtaneet
3rd plur. ulahtaisivat eivät ulahtaisi 3rd plur. olisivat ulahtaneet eivät olisi ulahtaneet
passive ulahdettaisiin ei ulahdettaisi passive olisi ulahdettu ei olisi ulahdettu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. 1st sing.
2nd sing. ulahda älä ulahda 2nd sing.
3rd sing. ulahtakoon älköön ulahtako 3rd sing. olkoon ulahtanut älköön olko ulahtanut
1st plur. ulahtakaamme älkäämme ulahtako 1st plur.
2nd plur. ulahtakaa älkää ulahtako 2nd plur.
3rd plur. ulahtakoot älkööt ulahtako 3rd plur. olkoot ulahtaneet älkööt olko ulahtaneet
passive ulahdettakoon älköön ulahdettako passive olkoon ulahdettu älköön olko ulahdettu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. ulahtanen en ulahtane 1st sing. lienen ulahtanut en liene ulahtanut
2nd sing. ulahtanet et ulahtane 2nd sing. lienet ulahtanut et liene ulahtanut
3rd sing. ulahtanee ei ulahtane 3rd sing. lienee ulahtanut ei liene ulahtanut
1st plur. ulahtanemme emme ulahtane 1st plur. lienemme ulahtaneet emme liene ulahtaneet
2nd plur. ulahtanette ette ulahtane 2nd plur. lienette ulahtaneet ette liene ulahtaneet
3rd plur. ulahtanevat eivät ulahtane 3rd plur. lienevät ulahtaneet eivät liene ulahtaneet
passive ulahdettaneen ei ulahdettane passive lienee ulahdettu ei liene ulahdettu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st ulahtaa present ulahtava ulahdettava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st ulahtaakseni ulahtaaksemme
2nd ulahtaaksesi ulahtaaksenne
3rd ulahtaakseen
ulahtaaksensa
past ulahtanut ulahdettu
2nd inessive2 ulahtaessa ulahdettaessa agent4 ulahtama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st ulahtaessani ulahtaessamme
2nd ulahtaessasi ulahtaessanne
3rd ulahtaessaan
ulahtaessansa
negative ulahtamaton
instructive ulahtaen
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.

* The third-person singular indicative form ulahtaa does not exhibit final gemination,
unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically.
3rd inessive ulahtamassa
elative ulahtamasta
illative ulahtamaan
adessive ulahtamalla
abessive ulahtamatta
instructive ulahtaman ulahdettaman
4th3 verbal noun ulahtaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st ulahtamaisillani ulahtamaisillamme
2nd ulahtamaisillasi ulahtamaisillanne
3rd ulahtamaisillaan
ulahtamaisillansa

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Anagrams

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