tienata
Finnish
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Old Swedish þiǣna, þiēna, compare modern Swedish tjäna (“to earn”).
Pronunciation
editVerb
edittienata (informal)
Conjugation
edit| Inflection of tienata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | tienaan | en tienaa | 1st sing. | olen tienannut | en ole tienannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | tienaat | et tienaa | 2nd sing. | olet tienannut | et ole tienannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | tienaa | ei tienaa | 3rd sing. | on tienannut | ei ole tienannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | tienaamme | emme tienaa | 1st plur. | olemme tienanneet | emme ole tienanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | tienaatte | ette tienaa | 2nd plur. | olette tienanneet | ette ole tienanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | tienaavat | eivät tienaa | 3rd plur. | ovat tienanneet | eivät ole tienanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | tienataan | ei tienata | passive | on tienattu | ei ole tienattu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | tienasin | en tienannut | 1st sing. | olin tienannut | en ollut tienannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | tienasit | et tienannut | 2nd sing. | olit tienannut | et ollut tienannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | tienasi | ei tienannut | 3rd sing. | oli tienannut | ei ollut tienannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | tienasimme | emme tienanneet | 1st plur. | olimme tienanneet | emme olleet tienanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | tienasitte | ette tienanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte tienanneet | ette olleet tienanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | tienasivat | eivät tienanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat tienanneet | eivät olleet tienanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | tienattiin | ei tienattu | passive | oli tienattu | ei ollut tienattu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | tienaisin | en tienaisi | 1st sing. | olisin tienannut | en olisi tienannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | tienaisit | et tienaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit tienannut | et olisi tienannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | tienaisi | ei tienaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi tienannut | ei olisi tienannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | tienaisimme | emme tienaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme tienanneet | emme olisi tienanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | tienaisitte | ette tienaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte tienanneet | ette olisi tienanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | tienaisivat | eivät tienaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat tienanneet | eivät olisi tienanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | tienattaisiin | ei tienattaisi | passive | olisi tienattu | ei olisi tienattu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | tienaa | älä tienaa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | tienatkoon | älköön tienatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon tienannut | älköön olko tienannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | tienatkaamme | älkäämme tienatko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | tienatkaa | älkää tienatko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | tienatkoot | älkööt tienatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot tienanneet | älkööt olko tienanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | tienattakoon | älköön tienattako | passive | olkoon tienattu | älköön olko tienattu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | tienannen | en tienanne | 1st sing. | lienen tienannut | en liene tienannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | tienannet | et tienanne | 2nd sing. | lienet tienannut | et liene tienannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | tienannee | ei tienanne | 3rd sing. | lienee tienannut | ei liene tienannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | tienannemme | emme tienanne | 1st plur. | lienemme tienanneet | emme liene tienanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | tienannette | ette tienanne | 2nd plur. | lienette tienanneet | ette liene tienanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | tienannevat | eivät tienanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät tienanneet | eivät liene tienanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | tienattaneen | ei tienattane | passive | lienee tienattu | ei liene tienattu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | tienata | present | tienaava | tienattava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | tienannut | tienattu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | tienatessa | tienattaessa | agent4 | tienaama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | tienaamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | tienaten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | tienaamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | tienaamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | tienaamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | tienaamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | tienaamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | tienaaman | tienattaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th3 | verbal noun | tienaaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Synonyms
editDerived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “tienata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03