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Swahili

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Pronunciation

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  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

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-tekeleza (infinitive kutekeleza)

  1. to implement
  2. to execute (carry out)

Conjugation

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Conjugation of -tekeleza
Positive present -natekeleza
Subjunctive -tekeleze
Negative -tekelezi
Imperative singular tekeleza
Infinitives
Positive kutekeleza
Negative kutotekeleza
Imperatives
Singular tekeleza
Plural tekelezeni
Tensed forms
Habitual hutekeleza
Positive past positive subject concord + -litekeleza
Negative past negative subject concord + -kutekeleza
Positive present (positive subject concord + -natekeleza)
Singular Plural
1st person ninatekeleza/natekeleza tunatekeleza
2nd person unatekeleza mnatekeleza
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anatekeleza wanatekeleza
other classes positive subject concord + -natekeleza
Negative present (negative subject concord + -tekelezi)
Singular Plural
1st person sitekelezi hatutekelezi
2nd person hutekelezi hamtekelezi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hatekelezi hawatekelezi
other classes negative subject concord + -tekelezi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tatekeleza
Negative future negative subject concord + -tatekeleza
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -tekeleze)
Singular Plural
1st person nitekeleze tutekeleze
2nd person utekeleze mtekeleze
3rd person m-wa(I/II) atekeleze watekeleze
other classes positive subject concord + -tekeleze
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sitekeleze
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngetekeleza
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singetekeleza
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalitekeleza
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalitekeleza
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -atekeleza)
Singular Plural
1st person natekeleza twatekeleza
2nd person watekeleza mwatekeleza
3rd person m-wa(I/II) atekeleza watekeleza
m-mi(III/IV) watekeleza yatekeleza
ji-ma(V/VI) latekeleza yatekeleza
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chatekeleza vyatekeleza
n(IX/X) yatekeleza zatekeleza
u(XI) watekeleza see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwatekeleza
pa(XVI) patekeleza
mu(XVIII) mwatekeleza
Perfect positive subject concord + -metekeleza
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshatekeleza
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jatekeleza
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kitekeleza
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipotekeleza
Consecutive katekeleza / positive subject concord + -katekeleza
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -katekeleze
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nitekeleza -tutekeleza
2nd person -kutekeleza -watekeleza/-kutekelezeni/-watekelezeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mtekeleza -watekeleza
m-mi(III/IV) -utekeleza -itekeleza
ji-ma(V/VI) -litekeleza -yatekeleza
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kitekeleza -vitekeleza
n(IX/X) -itekeleza -zitekeleza
u(XI) -utekeleza see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kutekeleza
pa(XVI) -patekeleza
mu(XVIII) -mutekeleza
Reflexive -jitekeleza
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -tekeleza- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -tekelezaye -tekelezao
m-mi(III/IV) -tekelezao -tekelezayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -tekelezalo -tekelezayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -tekelezacho -tekelezavyo
n(IX/X) -tekelezayo -tekelezazo
u(XI) -tekelezao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -tekelezako
pa(XVI) -tekelezapo
mu(XVIII) -tekelezamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -tekeleza)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yetekeleza -otekeleza
m-mi(III/IV) -otekeleza -yotekeleza
ji-ma(V/VI) -lotekeleza -yotekeleza
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chotekeleza -vyotekeleza
n(IX/X) -yotekeleza -zotekeleza
u(XI) -otekeleza see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kotekeleza
pa(XVI) -potekeleza
mu(XVIII) -motekeleza
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

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