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See also: Tomba

Catalan

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Catalan Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ca

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Inherited from Old Catalan tomba, inherited from Late Latin tumba, from Ancient Greek τύμβος (túmbos).

Noun

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tomba f (plural tombes)

  1. tomb
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References
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  • “tomba” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Etymology 2

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Verb

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tomba

  1. inflection of tombar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

French

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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tomba

  1. third-person singular past historic of tomber

Galician

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Etymology

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Unknown. Compare Sicilian toppa.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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tomba f (plural tombas)

  1. patch, reparation (on a shoe, boot...)

References

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Irish

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Noun

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tomba m

  1. Obsolete form of tuama.

Mutation

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Mutated forms of tomba
radical lenition eclipsis
tomba thomba dtomba

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Italian

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Etymology

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From Late Latin tumba, from Ancient Greek τύμβος (túmbos).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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tomba f (plural tombe)

  1. tomb, grave
    • 1300s–1310s, Dante Alighieri, “Canto VI”, in Inferno [Hell]‎[1], lines 97–99; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate]‎[2], 2nd revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:
      ciascun rivederà la trista tomba,
      ripiglierà sua carne e sua figura,
      udirà quel ch’in etterno rimbomba".
      each one shall find their dismal tomb again, shall take back their flesh and their appearance, shall hear that which eternally resounds [the Final Judgment]
  2. (figurative) a very narrow and gloomy habitation or room (such as a basement or cellar)
  3. (figurative, archaic) cave or vault
    • 13491353, Giovanni Boccaccio, “Giornata terza – Novella ottava”, in Decameron; republished as Aldo Francesco Massera, editor, Il Decameron[3], Bari: Laterza, 1927:
      L’abate con un monaco bolognese [] levatosi la notte tacitamente, Ferondo trassero della sepoltura, e lui in una tomba [] portarono
      Silently waking up at night, the abbot, together with a Bolognese monk, took Ferondo from his burial site, and brought him to a vault
    • 1300s–1310s, Dante Alighieri, “Canto XXXIV”, in Inferno [Hell]‎[4], lines 513–514; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate]‎[5], 2nd revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:
      Luogo è là giù da Belzebù remoto
      tanto quanto la tomba si distende
      There's a place below, as far away as the cave extends
    • 1532, Niccolò Machiavelli, Istorie Fiorentine, page 149:
      in una tomba fatta per conservare frumento si nascose
      he hid in a vault used to store wheat

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Occitan

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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tomba f (plural tombas) (Languedoc, Limousin)

  1. tomb, grave
    Holonyms: cementeri, cementèri

Further reading

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Portuguese

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Verb

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tomba

  1. inflection of tombar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Swahili

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Etymology

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From Proto-Bantu *-tòmba.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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-tomba (infinitive kutomba)

  1. (vulgar, slang) to fuck, to have sex with

Conjugation

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Conjugation of -tomba
Positive present -natomba
Subjunctive -tombe
Negative -tombi
Imperative singular tomba
Infinitives
Positive kutomba
Negative kutotomba
Imperatives
Singular tomba
Plural tombeni
Tensed forms
Habitual hutomba
Positive past positive subject concord + -litomba
Negative past negative subject concord + -kutomba
Positive present (positive subject concord + -natomba)
Singular Plural
1st person ninatomba/natomba tunatomba
2nd person unatomba mnatomba
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anatomba wanatomba
other classes positive subject concord + -natomba
Negative present (negative subject concord + -tombi)
Singular Plural
1st person sitombi hatutombi
2nd person hutombi hamtombi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hatombi hawatombi
other classes negative subject concord + -tombi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tatomba
Negative future negative subject concord + -tatomba
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -tombe)
Singular Plural
1st person nitombe tutombe
2nd person utombe mtombe
3rd person m-wa(I/II) atombe watombe
other classes positive subject concord + -tombe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sitombe
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngetomba
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singetomba
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalitomba
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalitomba
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -atomba)
Singular Plural
1st person natomba twatomba
2nd person watomba mwatomba
3rd person m-wa(I/II) atomba watomba
m-mi(III/IV) watomba yatomba
ji-ma(V/VI) latomba yatomba
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chatomba vyatomba
n(IX/X) yatomba zatomba
u(XI) watomba see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwatomba
pa(XVI) patomba
mu(XVIII) mwatomba
Perfect positive subject concord + -metomba
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshatomba
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jatomba
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kitomba
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipotomba
Consecutive katomba / positive subject concord + -katomba
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -katombe
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nitomba -tutomba
2nd person -kutomba -watomba/-kutombeni/-watombeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mtomba -watomba
m-mi(III/IV) -utomba -itomba
ji-ma(V/VI) -litomba -yatomba
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kitomba -vitomba
n(IX/X) -itomba -zitomba
u(XI) -utomba see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kutomba
pa(XVI) -patomba
mu(XVIII) -mutomba
Reflexive -jitomba
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -tomba- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -tombaye -tombao
m-mi(III/IV) -tombao -tombayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -tombalo -tombayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -tombacho -tombavyo
n(IX/X) -tombayo -tombazo
u(XI) -tombao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -tombako
pa(XVI) -tombapo
mu(XVIII) -tombamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -tomba)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yetomba -otomba
m-mi(III/IV) -otomba -yotomba
ji-ma(V/VI) -lotomba -yotomba
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chotomba -vyotomba
n(IX/X) -yotomba -zotomba
u(XI) -otomba see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kotomba
pa(XVI) -potomba
mu(XVIII) -motomba
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

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References

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