runer
English
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editruner (plural runers)
- A bard, or learned man, among the ancient Goths.
- 1690, William Temple, Miscellanea. The Second Part. […], London: […] T. M. for Ri[chard] and Ra[lph] Simpson, […], →OCLC, section, [https:// page 319]:
- Those Runers who could not raise Admiration by the Spirit of their Poetry
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for “runer”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
Anagrams
editDanish
editNoun
editruner c
- indefinite plural of rune
Norwegian Nynorsk
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editNoun
editruner f pl
- indefinite plural of run (“witchcraft, runes”)
Etymology 2
editNoun
editruner f pl
- indefinite plural of rune
Old French
editEtymology
editGermanic, from Frankish *rūnen, *rūnōn (“to whisper”), from Proto-Germanic *rūnōną (“to talk secrets, whisper, decide”), *raunijaną (“to investigate, examine, prove”), from Proto-Indo-European *(e)rewə-, *(e)rwō- (“to trace, find out, look out”). Cognate with Old High German rūnen, rūnōn (“to whisper, murmur”), Old English rūnian (“to whisper”). More at round.
Verb
editruner
Conjugation
editThis verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | runer | avoir runé | |||||
gerund | en runant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | runant | ||||||
past participle | runé | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | run | runes | rune | runons | runez | runent |
imperfect | runoie, runeie, runoe, runeve | runoies, runeies, runoes, runeves | runoit, runeit, runot, runeve | runiiens, runiens | runiiez, runiez | runoient, runeient, runoent, runevent | |
preterite | runai | runas | runa | runames | runastes | runerent | |
future | runerai | runeras | runera | runerons | runeroiz, runereiz, runerez | runeront | |
conditional | runeroie, runereie | runeroies, runereies | runeroit, runereit | runeriiens, runeriens | runeriiez, runeriez | runeroient, runereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | run | runs | runt | runons | runez | runent |
imperfect | runasse | runasses | runast | runissons, runissiens | runissoiz, runissez, runissiez | runassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | rune | — | runons | runez | — |
Related terms
edit- English terms suffixed with -er
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- Danish non-lemma forms
- Danish noun forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms
- Old French terms derived from Germanic languages
- Old French terms borrowed from Frankish
- Old French terms derived from Frankish
- Old French terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old French lemmas
- Old French verbs
- Old French verbs with weak-a preterite
- Old French first group verbs
- Old French verbs ending in -er