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Latin

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Etymology

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re- +‎ stinguō

Pronunciation

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Verb

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restinguō (present infinitive restinguere, perfect active restīnxī, supine restīnctum); third conjugation

  1. to put out, quench or extinguish
  2. to annihilate
  3. (figuratively) to allay, mitigate
    Synonyms: domō, lēniō, sōpiō, mānsuēscō, mānsuētō, sēdō, dēlēniō, mītigō, plācō, commītigō, compōnō, levō, ēlevō, allevō, alleviō, sileō, molliō
    Antonyms: sollicitō, excitō, īnstīgō, īnstinguō, efferō, exciō, perpellō, concieō, concitō, īnflammō, cieō, incendō

Conjugation

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   Conjugation of restinguō (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present restinguō restinguis restinguit restinguimus restinguitis restinguunt
imperfect restinguēbam restinguēbās restinguēbat restinguēbāmus restinguēbātis restinguēbant
future restinguam restinguēs restinguet restinguēmus restinguētis restinguent
perfect restīnxī restīnxistī restīnxit restīnximus restīnxistis restīnxērunt,
restīnxēre
pluperfect restīnxeram restīnxerās restīnxerat restīnxerāmus restīnxerātis restīnxerant
future perfect restīnxerō restīnxeris restīnxerit restīnxerimus restīnxeritis restīnxerint
passive present restinguor restingueris,
restinguere
restinguitur restinguimur restinguiminī restinguuntur
imperfect restinguēbar restinguēbāris,
restinguēbāre
restinguēbātur restinguēbāmur restinguēbāminī restinguēbantur
future restinguar restinguēris,
restinguēre
restinguētur restinguēmur restinguēminī restinguentur
perfect restīnctus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect restīnctus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect restīnctus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present restinguam restinguās restinguat restinguāmus restinguātis restinguant
imperfect restinguerem restinguerēs restingueret restinguerēmus restinguerētis restinguerent
perfect restīnxerim restīnxerīs restīnxerit restīnxerīmus restīnxerītis restīnxerint
pluperfect restīnxissem restīnxissēs restīnxisset restīnxissēmus restīnxissētis restīnxissent
passive present restinguar restinguāris,
restinguāre
restinguātur restinguāmur restinguāminī restinguantur
imperfect restinguerer restinguerēris,
restinguerēre
restinguerētur restinguerēmur restinguerēminī restinguerentur
perfect restīnctus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect restīnctus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present restingue restinguite
future restinguitō restinguitō restinguitōte restinguuntō
passive present restinguere restinguiminī
future restinguitor restinguitor restinguuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives restinguere restīnxisse restīnctūrum esse restinguī restīnctum esse restīnctum īrī
participles restinguēns restīnctūrus restīnctus restinguendus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
restinguendī restinguendō restinguendum restinguendō restīnctum restīnctū

References

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  • restinguo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • restinguo in Enrico Olivetti, editor (2003-2024), Dizionario Latino, Olivetti Media Communication
  • restinguo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • restinguo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to damp, chill enthusiasm: ardorem animi restinguere
    • to stifle, drown one's hatred: odium restinguere, exstinguere
    • to calm one's anger: iram restinguere, sedare