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Afrikaans

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Etymology

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From Dutch rood, whose inflected form is rooie in various Dutch vernaculars. In Afrikaans the same alternation would be expected (cf. dood or goed), but the inflected stem was generalized (probably by analogy with other common colour adjectives, which are regularly unchanged in the attributive form).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /roːi̯ ~ ruə̯j/
  • Audio:(file)

Adjective

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rooi (attributive rooi or (seldom) rooie, comparative rooier, superlative rooiste)

  1. red

Inflection

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Derived terms

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See also

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Colors in Afrikaans · kleure (layout · text)
     wit      grys      swart
             rooi; karmosyn              oranje; bruin              geel; room
             lemmetjie              groen              mentgroen
             siaan; teel              asuur, hemelsblou              blou
             violet; indigo              magenta; pers              pienk

Dutch

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From rood through vocalisation of intervocalic -d- (in inflected forms).

Adjective

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rooi (comparative rooier, superlative rooist)

  1. (informal, chiefly attributive) Alternative form of rood (red)
Declension
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Declension of rooi
uninflected rooi
inflected rooie
comparative rooier
positive comparative superlative
predicative/adverbial rooi rooier het rooist
het rooiste
indefinite m./f. sing. rooie rooiere rooiste
n. sing. rooi rooier rooiste
plural rooie rooiere rooiste
definite rooie rooiere rooiste
partitive roois rooiers

Etymology 2

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Verb

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rooi

  1. inflection of rooien:
    1. first-person singular present indicative
    2. (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
    3. imperative

Papiamentu

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Alternative forms

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  • roi (alternative spelling)

Etymology

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From Spanish arroyo.

Noun

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rooi

  1. creek; A dry creek, that fills with water after rainfall.
  2. gulch