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Wiktionary

patika

Hungarian

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Etymology

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From Latin apothēca, from Ancient Greek ἀποθήκη (apothḗkē, “storehouse”).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈpɒtikɒ]
  • Hyphenation: pa‧ti‧ka
  • Rhymes: -kɒ

Noun

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patika (plural patikák)

  1. (dated or folksy) apothecary (a drugstore)
    Synonym: gyógyszertár

Declension

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Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative patika patikák
accusative patikát patikákat
dative patikának patikáknak
instrumental patikával patikákkal
causal-final patikáért patikákért
translative patikává patikákká
terminative patikáig patikákig
essive-formal patikaként patikákként
essive-modal — —
inessive patikában patikákban
superessive patikán patikákon
adessive patikánál patikáknál
illative patikába patikákba
sublative patikára patikákra
allative patikához patikákhoz
elative patikából patikákból
delative patikáról patikákról
ablative patikától patikáktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular 		patikáé patikáké
non-attributive
possessive - plural 		patikáéi patikákéi
Possessive forms of patika
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. patikám patikáim
2nd person sing. patikád patikáid
3rd person sing. patikája patikái
1st person plural patikánk patikáink
2nd person plural patikátok patikáitok
3rd person plural patikájuk patikáik

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • → Romanian: potícă

Further reading

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  • patika in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Latvian

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Etymology

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Back-formation from patikt (“to like, to enjoy”).

Noun

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patika f (4th declension)

  1. enjoyment, pleasure
    Synonyms: bauda, tīksme
  2. wish, desire
    Synonym: vēlēšanās

Declension

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Declension of patika (4th declension)
singular (vienskaitlis) plural (daudzskaitlis)
nominative (nominatīvs) patika patikas
accusative (akuzatīvs) patiku patikas
genitive (ģenitīvs) patikas patiku
dative (datīvs) patikai patikām
instrumental (instrumentālis) patiku patikām
locative (lokatīvs) patikā patikās
vocative (vokatīvs) patika patikas

Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پاتیك (patik), in turn borrowed from Greek πατήκι (patíki), πατίκι (patíki, “slipper”), from πατώ (pató, “to tread”) +‎ -ίκι (-íki).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /pǎtika/
  • Hyphenation: pa‧ti‧ka

Noun

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pàtika f (Cyrillic spelling па̀тика)

  1. (regional, Bosnia, Serbia) sneaker

Declension

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Declension of patika
singular plural
nominative patika patike
genitive patike patika
dative patici patikama
accusative patiku patike
vocative patiko patike
locative patici patikama
instrumental patikom patikama

Swahili

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Pronunciation

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  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

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-patika (infinitive kupatika)

  1. Stative form of -pata: to be gotten

Conjugation

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Conjugation of -patika
Positive present -napatika
Subjunctive -patike
Negative -patiki
Imperative singular patika
Infinitives
Positive kupatika
Negative kutopatika
Imperatives
Singular patika
Plural patikeni
Tensed forms
Habitual hupatika
Positive past positive subject concord + -lipatika
Negative past negative subject concord + -kupatika
Positive present (positive subject concord + -napatika)
Singular Plural
1st person ninapatika/napatika tunapatika
2nd person unapatika mnapatika
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anapatika wanapatika
other classes positive subject concord + -napatika
Negative present (negative subject concord + -patiki)
Singular Plural
1st person sipatiki hatupatiki
2nd person hupatiki hampatiki
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hapatiki hawapatiki
other classes negative subject concord + -patiki
Positive future positive subject concord + -tapatika
Negative future negative subject concord + -tapatika
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -patike)
Singular Plural
1st person nipatike tupatike
2nd person upatike mpatike
3rd person m-wa(I/II) apatike wapatike
other classes positive subject concord + -patike
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sipatike
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngepatika
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singepatika
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalipatika
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalipatika
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -apatika)
Singular Plural
1st person napatika twapatika
2nd person wapatika mwapatika
3rd person m-wa(I/II) apatika wapatika
m-mi(III/IV) wapatika yapatika
ji-ma(V/VI) lapatika yapatika
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chapatika vyapatika
n(IX/X) yapatika zapatika
u(XI) wapatika see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwapatika
pa(XVI) papatika
mu(XVIII) mwapatika
Perfect positive subject concord + -mepatika
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshapatika
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -japatika
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kipatika
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipopatika
Consecutive kapatika / positive subject concord + -kapatika
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kapatike
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nipatika -tupatika
2nd person -kupatika -wapatika/-kupatikeni/-wapatikeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mpatika -wapatika
m-mi(III/IV) -upatika -ipatika
ji-ma(V/VI) -lipatika -yapatika
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kipatika -vipatika
n(IX/X) -ipatika -zipatika
u(XI) -upatika see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kupatika
pa(XVI) -papatika
mu(XVIII) -mupatika
Reflexive -jipatika
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -patika- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -patikaye -patikao
m-mi(III/IV) -patikao -patikayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -patikalo -patikayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -patikacho -patikavyo
n(IX/X) -patikayo -patikazo
u(XI) -patikao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -patikako
pa(XVI) -patikapo
mu(XVIII) -patikamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -patika)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yepatika -opatika
m-mi(III/IV) -opatika -yopatika
ji-ma(V/VI) -lopatika -yopatika
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chopatika -vyopatika
n(IX/X) -yopatika -zopatika
u(XI) -opatika see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kopatika
pa(XVI) -popatika
mu(XVIII) -mopatika
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

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Turkish

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Etymology

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From Ottoman Turkish پاتقه (patika), from Bulgarian пътека (pǎteka).

Noun

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patika (definite accusative patikayı, plural patikalar)

  1. path, track, trail

Declension

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Inflection
Nominative patika
Definite accusative patikayı
Singular Plural
Nominative patika patikalar
Definite accusative patikayı patikaları
Dative patikaya patikalara
Locative patikada patikalarda
Ablative patikadan patikalardan
Genitive patikanın patikaların
Possessive forms
Nominative
Singular Plural
1st singular patikam patikalarım
2nd singular patikan patikaların
3rd singular patikası patikaları
1st plural patikamız patikalarımız
2nd plural patikanız patikalarınız
3rd plural patikaları patikaları
Definite accusative
Singular Plural
1st singular patikamı patikalarımı
2nd singular patikanı patikalarını
3rd singular patikasını patikalarını
1st plural patikamızı patikalarımızı
2nd plural patikanızı patikalarınızı
3rd plural patikalarını patikalarını
Dative
Singular Plural
1st singular patikama patikalarıma
2nd singular patikana patikalarına
3rd singular patikasına patikalarına
1st plural patikamıza patikalarımıza
2nd plural patikanıza patikalarınıza
3rd plural patikalarına patikalarına
Locative
Singular Plural
1st singular patikamda patikalarımda
2nd singular patikanda patikalarında
3rd singular patikasında patikalarında
1st plural patikamızda patikalarımızda
2nd plural patikanızda patikalarınızda
3rd plural patikalarında patikalarında
Ablative
Singular Plural
1st singular patikamdan patikalarımdan
2nd singular patikandan patikalarından
3rd singular patikasından patikalarından
1st plural patikamızdan patikalarımızdan
2nd plural patikanızdan patikalarınızdan
3rd plural patikalarından patikalarından
Genitive
Singular Plural
1st singular patikamın patikalarımın
2nd singular patikanın patikalarının
3rd singular patikasının patikalarının
1st plural patikamızın patikalarımızın
2nd plural patikanızın patikalarınızın
3rd plural patikalarının patikalarının
Predicative forms
Singular Plural
1st singular patikayım patikalarım
2nd singular patikasın patikalarsın
3rd singular patika
patikadır 		patikalar
patikalardır
1st plural patikayız patikalarız
2nd plural patikasınız patikalarsınız
3rd plural patikalar patikalardır
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