pähkel
Estonian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *pähkele, from Proto-Finno-Permic *päškɜ. Cognates include Finnish pähkinä, Votic pähtšene, Livonian pē’gõz, Veps pähkim, Ingrian päähkänä, Erzya пеште (pešťe), Moksha пяште (päšťe), Eastern Mari пӱкш (pükš), Udmurt пашпу (pašpu, “hazelnut bush”) and possibly also Komi-Zyrian пашкан (paškan, “rosehip”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpähkel (genitive pähkli, partitive pähklit)
- nut
- (figurative, usually with an adjective) hard nut to crack, tough nut to crack
Declension
edit| Declension of pähkel (ÕS type 2/õpik, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | pähkel | pähklid | |
| accusative | nom. | ||
| gen. | pähkli | ||
| genitive | pähklite | ||
| partitive | pähklit | pähkleid | |
| illative | pähklisse | pähklitesse pähkleisse | |
| inessive | pähklis | pähklites pähkleis | |
| elative | pähklist | pähklitest pähkleist | |
| allative | pähklile | pähklitele pähkleile | |
| adessive | pähklil | pähklitel pähkleil | |
| ablative | pähklilt | pähklitelt pähkleilt | |
| translative | pähkliks | pähkliteks pähkleiks | |
| terminative | pähklini | pähkliteni | |
| essive | pähklina | pähklitena | |
| abessive | pähklita | pähkliteta | |
| comitative | pähkliga | pähklitega | |
Derived terms
editCompounds
editReferences
editCategories:
- Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic
- Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Estonian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Estonian/æhkel
- Rhymes:Estonian/æhkel/2 syllables
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian nouns
- Estonian õpik-type nominals
- et:Nuts