supernatural
English
editEtymology
editFrom Middle English supernatural, supernaturel, from Middle French supernaturel, from Latin supernātūrālis, from super (“above”) + nātūra (“nature; that which we are born with”), from nātus (“born”), perfect passive participle of nāscī (“to be born”) + adjective suffix -ālis. By surface analysis, super- + natural.
Pronunciation
edit- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˌs(j)uːpəˈnæt͡ʃəɹəl/, /ˌs(j)uːpəˈnæt͡ʃɹəl/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˌsupəɹˈnæt͡ʃəɹəl/, /ˌsupəɹˈnæt͡ʃɹəl/
Audio (General American): (file) - (New Zealand) IPA(key): /ˌs(j)ʉːpɘˈnɛt͡ʃɹɯ(l)/
- Hyphenation: su‧per‧na‧tur‧al
Adjective
editsupernatural (comparative more supernatural, superlative most supernatural)
- Above nature; beyond or added to nature, often so considered because it is given by a deity or some force beyond that which humans are born with.
- In Roman Catholic theology, sanctifying grace is considered to be a supernatural addition to human nature.
- Stephen King's first novel is about a girl named Carrie dealing with supernatural powers.
- March 14, 2018, Roger Penrose writing in The Guardian, 'Mind over matter': Stephen Hawking – obituary
- As with the Delphic oracle of ancient Greece, physical impairment seemed compensated by almost supernatural gifts, which allowed his mind to roam the universe freely, upon occasion enigmatically revealing some of its secrets hidden from ordinary mortal view.
- Not of the usual; not natural; altered by forces that are not understood fully, if at all.
- The house is haunted by supernatural forces.
Synonyms
edit- extranatural, extranormal, extraordinary, metanatural, nonnatural, paranatural, paranormal, preternatural, supernormal, supranatural, unnatural
Antonyms
editDerived terms
editTranslations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
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Noun
editsupernatural (plural supernaturals)
- (countable) A supernatural being
- (uncountable) Supernatural beings and events collectively (when used with definite article: "the supernatural")
- 2012, Blake Morrison, The Guardian[1]:
- Dr Johnson defended Shakespeare's use of the supernatural from the charge of implausibility on the grounds that, "The reality of witchcraft … has in all ages and countries been credited by the common people, and in most by the learned."
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
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Middle English
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Middle French supernaturel, from Latin supernātūrālis; equivalent to super- + natural.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editsupernatural
- (Late Middle English, religion) Deity-related; from God.
Descendants
edit- English: supernatural
- Scots: supernatural
References
edit- “supernā̆tūrāl, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-06-14.
Romanian
editEtymology
editAdjective
editsupernatural m or n (feminine singular supernaturală, masculine plural supernaturali, feminine and neuter plural supernaturale)
Declension
editsingular | plural | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | |||
nominative- accusative |
indefinite | supernatural | supernaturală | supernaturali | supernaturale | |||
definite | supernaturalul | supernaturala | supernaturalii | supernaturalele | ||||
genitive- dative |
indefinite | supernatural | supernaturale | supernaturali | supernaturale | |||
definite | supernaturalului | supernaturalei | supernaturalilor | supernaturalelor |
Spanish
editEtymology
editFrom Latin supernātūrālis.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editsupernatural m or f (masculine and feminine plural supernaturales)
- supernatural
- Synonym: sobrenatural
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms prefixed with super-
- English 5-syllable words
- English 4-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English adjectives
- English terms with usage examples
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- en:Occult
- en:Parapsychology
- Middle English terms borrowed from Middle French
- Middle English terms derived from Middle French
- Middle English terms derived from Latin
- Middle English terms prefixed with super-
- Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English adjectives
- Late Middle English
- enm:Religion
- Romanian terms prefixed with super-
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian adjectives
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish 5-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/al
- Rhymes:Spanish/al/5 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish adjectives
- Spanish epicene adjectives