spica
English
editEtymology
editNoun
editspica (plural spicas or spicae)
- (botany) A spike.
- (ornithology) A spur.
- A kind of bandage passing, by successive turns and crosses, from an extremity to the trunk; a spiral bandage with reversed turns.
Anagrams
editItalian
editPronunciation
editNoun
editspica f (plural spiche)
- (poetic, archaic) Alternative form of spiga; ear (of corn); spike
- (regional) lavender
- Synonym: lavanda
Anagrams
editLatin
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Italic *speikā, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp; sharp stick”).
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈspiː.ka/, [ˈs̠piːkä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈspi.ka/, [ˈspiːkä]
Noun
editspīca f (genitive spīcae); first declension
Declension
editFirst-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | spīca | spīcae |
genitive | spīcae | spīcārum |
dative | spīcae | spīcīs |
accusative | spīcam | spīcās |
ablative | spīcā | spīcīs |
vocative | spīca | spīcae |
Derived terms
edit- spīcilegium
- spīcārium (Late Latin)
- spīculum
Descendants
editFrom spīca f.
- Italo-Dalmatian
- Occitano-Romance
- Catalan: espiga
- Rhaeto-Romance
- Sardinian: ipiga, ispiga, ispica, spiga, spica
- West Iberian
- → English: spica
- → Italian: spica
From variant spīcum m.
References
edit- “spica”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “spica”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- spica in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- spica in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Anagrams
editLower Sorbian
editPronunciation
editAdjective
editspica
Participle
editspica
Sicilian
editEtymology
editFrom Latin spica (“spike, ear (of corn)”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editspica f (plural spichi)
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editCategories:
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- en:Botany
- en:Ornithology
- Italian 2-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/ika
- Rhymes:Italian/ika/2 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian feminine nouns
- Italian poetic terms
- Italian terms with archaic senses
- Regional Italian
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *spey-
- Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin first declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the first declension
- Latin feminine nouns
- la:Grains
- Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Lower Sorbian non-lemma forms
- Lower Sorbian adjective forms
- Lower Sorbian participle forms
- Sicilian terms derived from Latin
- Sicilian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sicilian lemmas
- Sicilian nouns
- Sicilian feminine nouns