siesta
English
editEtymology
editFrom Spanish siesta, from Latin sexta (“the sixth hour from dawn, noon, midday”). Doublet of sext.
Pronunciation
edit- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /siˈɛstə/
- (General American) IPA(key): /siˈɛstə/
Audio (General Australian): (file) - Rhymes: -ɛstə
Noun
editsiesta (plural siestas)
- A nap, especially an afternoon one taken after lunch in some cultures.
- 1946, Mervyn Peake, Titus Groan, London: Eyre & Spottiswoode, →OCLC:
- One humid afternoon a visitor did arrive to disturb Rottcodd as he lay deeply hammocked, for his siesta was broken sharply by a rattling of the door handle […]
- (attributive, sometimes offensive) Laid-back attitudes to work or laziness, especially by a Hispanic person.
- 2001 February 1, Stanley E. Porter, Michael A. Hayes, David Tombs, Faith in the Millennium, A&C Black, →ISBN, page 21:
- Lest we think all of this is due to the proverbial inefficiency of the Latin American - 'siesta people' - we can see some of these signs, perhaps in a less dramatic way, in European societies and in the celebrated 'tigers' of South East Asia.
- 2010 February 22, Hughes Oliphant Old, The Reading and Preaching of the Scriptures in the Worship of the Christian Church, Vol. 7: Our Own Time, Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing, →ISBN, page 238:
- I had eaten a simple lunch, and in the relaxed siesta attitude that pervaded the place I settled back in my chair and looked at the mountains behind in all their austerity.
- 2021 April 14, Michael J. Strada, Through the Global Lens: An Introduction to Social Sciences, Routledge, →ISBN:
- Many observers believe the subtropical environment contributes to a slow-paced, siesta culture in which nothing work-related is so important that it cannot wait until tomorrow.
Synonyms
edit- See Thesaurus:shut-eye
- (Laid-back attitude): mañana
Translations
editan afternoon nap
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
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Verb
editsiesta (third-person singular simple present siestas, present participle siestaing, simple past and past participle siestaed)
- (intransitive) to take a siesta; to nap.
- Synonym: siest
Anagrams
editFinnish
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editsiesta
Declension
editInflection of siesta (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | siesta | siestat | |
genitive | siestan | siestojen | |
partitive | siestaa | siestoja | |
illative | siestaan | siestoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | siesta | siestat | |
accusative | nom. | siesta | siestat |
gen. | siestan | ||
genitive | siestan | siestojen siestain rare | |
partitive | siestaa | siestoja | |
inessive | siestassa | siestoissa | |
elative | siestasta | siestoista | |
illative | siestaan | siestoihin | |
adessive | siestalla | siestoilla | |
ablative | siestalta | siestoilta | |
allative | siestalle | siestoille | |
essive | siestana | siestoina | |
translative | siestaksi | siestoiksi | |
abessive | siestatta | siestoitta | |
instructive | — | siestoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Further reading
edit- “siesta”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Indonesian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Spanish siesta (“siesta, nap”), from Latin sexta (hora) (“sixth hour, noon”), feminine of sextus (“sixth”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editsièsta (plural siesta-siesta, first-person possessive siestaku, second-person possessive siestamu, third-person possessive siestanya)
Further reading
edit- “siesta” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Italian
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editsiesta f (invariable)
Further reading
edit- siesta in Collins Italian-English Dictionary
- siesta in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
- siesta in Aldo Gabrielli, Grandi Dizionario Italiano (Hoepli)
- siesta in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa
- siesta in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
- siesta in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Anagrams
editRomansch
editEtymology
editNoun
editsiesta f (plural siestas)
Synonyms
editSpanish
editEtymology
editFrom Latin sexta (hora) (“sixth hour, noon”), feminine of sextus (“sixth”).[1] Doublet of sexto and sesma. Cognate with Portuguese and Catalan sesta.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editsiesta f (plural siestas)
- siesta, nap
- Antonym: duermevela
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editDescendants
edit- → Armenian: սիեստա (siesta)
- → Cebuano: syista
- → English: siesta
- → Finnish: siesta
- → French: sieste
- → German: Siesta
- → Greek: σιέστα (siésta)
- → Hungarian: szieszta
- → Italian: siesta
- → Japanese: シエスタ (shiesuta)
- → Norwegian: siesta
- → Romansch: siesta
- → Russian: сие́ста (sijésta)
- → Swedish: siesta
- → Tagalog: siyesta
- → Turkish: siesta
References
edit- ^ Nicole Lewis (2022 August 9) “The Pleasurable Secret to Dealing With Extreme Heat”, in Slate, retrieved 2022-08-09
Further reading
edit- “siesta”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Spanish
- English terms derived from Spanish
- English terms derived from Latin
- English doublets
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɛstə
- Rhymes:English/ɛstə/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- English offensive terms
- English verbs
- English intransitive verbs
- en:Sleep
- Finnish terms borrowed from Spanish
- Finnish terms derived from Spanish
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/iestɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/iestɑ/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish kala-type nominals
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Spanish
- Indonesian terms derived from Spanish
- Indonesian terms derived from Latin
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ta
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ta/3 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Italian terms borrowed from Spanish
- Italian terms derived from Spanish
- Italian 2-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/ɛsta
- Rhymes:Italian/ɛsta/2 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian indeclinable nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian feminine nouns
- Romansch terms borrowed from Spanish
- Romansch terms derived from Spanish
- Romansch lemmas
- Romansch nouns
- Romansch feminine nouns
- Rumantsch Grischun
- Sursilvan Romansch
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish doublets
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/esta
- Rhymes:Spanish/esta/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns
- es:Sleep