scam
See also: skam
English
editEtymology
editUS carnival slang of uncertain origin. Possibly from scamp (“swindler, cheater”) or Irish cam (“crooked”). Also possibly from Danish skam; if so, it would be a doublet of shame and sham. First use appears c. 1963 in the periodical Time. The word became common use among the US drug culture when in early 1980, after Operation ABSCAM, an FBI sting operation directed at public officials, became public.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editscam (plural scams)
- A fraudulent deal.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:deception
- That marketing scheme looks like a scam to me.
- Something that is promoted using scams.
- That new diet burger is a scam.
Coordinate terms
editDerived terms
editTranslations
editfraudulent deal
|
Verb
editscam (third-person singular simple present scams, present participle scamming, simple past and past participle scammed)
- (transitive, intransitive) To defraud or embezzle.
- Synonym: con
- They tried to scam her out of her savings.
- (slang) To seek out a partner for casual sex; to hit on.
- 2005, Robert Antoni, Carnival, New York, N.Y.: Black Cat, →ISBN, page 54:
- His friend nudged me. "It's true. JJ only scams black ladies." / "You don't say?" / "J-boy scammed a real live Miss Black Universe once. Met her in a disco down in Honduras. Wearing her title. Since then he's been obsessed."
Translations
editto defraud or embezzle
|
References
edit- “scam v.”, in Green’s Dictionary of Slang, Jonathon Green, 2016–present
Anagrams
editMiddle Irish
editEtymology
editAttested only in the plural form scaim. From Proto-Celtic *skamos. Cognate with Welsh ysgafn ("light") and Welsh ysgyfaint ("(pair of) lungs"), Breton skañv, Cornish skav.
Noun
editscam
References
edit- Matasović, R. (2009). Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic, p.339. Brill: Boston.
Categories:
- English terms with unknown etymologies
- English terms borrowed from Irish
- English terms derived from Irish
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/æm
- Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with usage examples
- English verbs
- English transitive verbs
- English intransitive verbs
- English slang
- English terms with quotations
- Middle Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Middle Irish lemmas
- Middle Irish nouns