safa
Hausa
editEtymology 1
editPronunciation
editNoun
editsàfâ f (possessed form sàfân)
- large, intercity bus
Etymology 2
editPronunciation
editNoun
editIcelandic
editNoun
editsafa
Maltese
editRoot |
---|
s-f-j |
7 terms |
Pronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom Arabic صَفاء (ṣafāʔ), feminised because of the final -a.
Noun
editsafa f
Etymology 2
editFrom Arabic صَفَا (ṣafā, “to become pure, to remain after a process of purification”). The initial emphatic caused the addition of an unetymological final għ in some accents, whence the rarer variant sefa’ (compare the similar development in baqa’, laqa’).
Verb
editsafa (imperfect jisfa)
- to be left; to come to be in some undesired state
- Alternative form: sefa’
- Sfat bla wlied. ― She was left childless.
- Sfaw foqra. ― They were left poor.
- 1949, Anton Buttigieg, “Il-Ġebla tal-Ġeneral”, in Fanali bil-Lejl:
- u lili firdu minn mal-art għal dejjem,
u jien sfajt blata u gżira l-aktar ċkejkna,
bi ftit faqqiegħ u ftit gremxul sewdieni
ngħix ħajja waħdi.- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Conjugation
editConjugation of safa | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
perfect | m | sfajt | sfajt | safa | sfajna | sfajtu | sfaw | |
f | sfat | |||||||
imperfect | m | nisfa | tisfa | jisfa | nisfaw | tisfaw | jisfaw | |
f | tisfa | |||||||
imperative | isfa | isfaw |
Portuguese
editPronunciation
edit
- Rhymes: -afɐ
- Hyphenation: sa‧fa
Etymology 1
editNoun
editsafa f (plural safas)
Interjection
editsafa!
- expresses surprise, disgust or admiration
Etymology 2
editAdjective
editsafa
Etymology 3
editVerb
editsafa
- inflection of safar:
Swahili
editPronunciation
editNoun
editsafa (n class, plural safa)
Turkish
editEtymology
editInherited from Ottoman Turkish صفا (ṣafa, “a being clear, limpid, clearness, the mind's being free from anxiety, grief, irritation, calmness, peace, enjoyment, pleasure, delight, pure affection, delight”),[1][2] from Arabic صَفَاء (ṣafāʔ, “serenity”), verbal noun of صَفَا (ṣafā, “to be pure, to be clear, to be pure of heart”).[3]
Pronunciation
editNoun
editsafa (definite accusative safayı, plural safalar)
Declension
editInflection | ||
---|---|---|
Nominative | safa | |
Definite accusative | safayı | |
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | safa | safalar |
Definite accusative | safayı | safaları |
Dative | safaya | safalara |
Locative | safada | safalarda |
Ablative | safadan | safalardan |
Genitive | safanın | safaların |
References
edit- ^ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “صفا”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[1], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1178
- ^ Kélékian, Diran (1911) “صفا”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[2], Constantinople: Mihran, page 762
- ^ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “safa”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Further reading
edit- “safa”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “safa²”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4008
- Hausa terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hausa lemmas
- Hausa nouns
- Hausa feminine nouns
- ha:Clothing
- Icelandic non-lemma forms
- Icelandic noun forms
- Maltese terms belonging to the root s-f-j
- Maltese 2-syllable words
- Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Maltese terms inherited from Arabic
- Maltese terms derived from Arabic
- Maltese lemmas
- Maltese nouns
- Maltese feminine nouns
- Maltese verbs
- Maltese terms with usage examples
- Maltese terms with quotations
- Maltese form-I verbs
- Maltese final-weak form-I verbs
- Maltese final-weak verbs
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Portuguese/afɐ
- Rhymes:Portuguese/afɐ/2 syllables
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese feminine nouns
- Portuguese interjections
- Portuguese non-lemma forms
- Portuguese adjective forms
- Portuguese verb forms
- Swahili terms with audio pronunciation
- Swahili lemmas
- Swahili nouns
- Swahili n class nouns
- Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ص ف و
- Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns
- Turkish superseded forms
- Turkish terms with archaic senses