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Finnish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈsometɑˣ/, [ˈs̠o̞me̞t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -ometɑ
  • Hyphenation(key): so‧me‧ta

Etymology 1

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soma +‎ -eta

Verb

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someta

  1. Synonym of somentua
    Ei se asia siitä somene.
    It's not going to get any prettier (better).
Usage notes
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Usually in the negative form in sayings, as in the usage example.

Conjugation
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Inflection of someta (Kotus type 72/vanheta, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. somenen en somene 1st sing. olen somennut en ole somennut
2nd sing. somenet et somene 2nd sing. olet somennut et ole somennut
3rd sing. somenee ei somene 3rd sing. on somennut ei ole somennut
1st plur. somenemme emme somene 1st plur. olemme somenneet emme ole somenneet
2nd plur. somenette ette somene 2nd plur. olette somenneet ette ole somenneet
3rd plur. somenevat eivät somene 3rd plur. ovat somenneet eivät ole somenneet
passive sometaan ei someta passive on somettu ei ole somettu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. somenin en somennut 1st sing. olin somennut en ollut somennut
2nd sing. somenit et somennut 2nd sing. olit somennut et ollut somennut
3rd sing. someni ei somennut 3rd sing. oli somennut ei ollut somennut
1st plur. somenimme emme somenneet 1st plur. olimme somenneet emme olleet somenneet
2nd plur. somenitte ette somenneet 2nd plur. olitte somenneet ette olleet somenneet
3rd plur. somenivat eivät somenneet 3rd plur. olivat somenneet eivät olleet somenneet
passive somettiin ei somettu passive oli somettu ei ollut somettu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. somenisin en somenisi 1st sing. olisin somennut en olisi somennut
2nd sing. somenisit et somenisi 2nd sing. olisit somennut et olisi somennut
3rd sing. somenisi ei somenisi 3rd sing. olisi somennut ei olisi somennut
1st plur. somenisimme emme somenisi 1st plur. olisimme somenneet emme olisi somenneet
2nd plur. somenisitte ette somenisi 2nd plur. olisitte somenneet ette olisi somenneet
3rd plur. somenisivat eivät somenisi 3rd plur. olisivat somenneet eivät olisi somenneet
passive somettaisiin ei somettaisi passive olisi somettu ei olisi somettu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. 1st sing.
2nd sing. somene älä somene 2nd sing.
3rd sing. sometkoon älköön sometko 3rd sing. olkoon somennut älköön olko somennut
1st plur. sometkaamme älkäämme sometko 1st plur.
2nd plur. sometkaa älkää sometko 2nd plur.
3rd plur. sometkoot älkööt sometko 3rd plur. olkoot somenneet älkööt olko somenneet
passive somettakoon älköön somettako passive olkoon somettu älköön olko somettu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. somennen en somenne 1st sing. lienen somennut en liene somennut
2nd sing. somennet et somenne 2nd sing. lienet somennut et liene somennut
3rd sing. somennee ei somenne 3rd sing. lienee somennut ei liene somennut
1st plur. somennemme emme somenne 1st plur. lienemme somenneet emme liene somenneet
2nd plur. somennette ette somenne 2nd plur. lienette somenneet ette liene somenneet
3rd plur. somennevat eivät somenne 3rd plur. lienevät somenneet eivät liene somenneet
passive somettaneen ei somettane passive lienee somettu ei liene somettu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st someta present someneva somettava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st sometakseni sometaksemme
2nd sometaksesi sometaksenne
3rd sometakseen
sometaksensa
past somennut somettu
2nd inessive2 sometessa somettaessa agent4 somenema
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st sometessani sometessamme
2nd sometessasi sometessanne
3rd sometessaan
sometessansa
negative somenematon
instructive someten
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd inessive somenemassa
elative somenemasta
illative somenemaan
adessive somenemalla
abessive somenematta
instructive someneman somettaman
4th3 verbal noun someneminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st somenemaisillani somenemaisillamme
2nd somenemaisillasi somenemaisillanne
3rd somenemaisillaan
somenemaisillansa

Etymology 2

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Verb

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someta

  1. inflection of somettaa:
    1. present active indicative connegative
    2. second-person singular present imperative
    3. second-person singular present active imperative connegative

Ladin

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Verb

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someta

  1. third-person singular present indicative of someter
  2. third-person plural present indicative of someter
  3. second-person singular imperative of someter

Spanish

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Verb

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someta

  1. inflection of someter:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative