mino
English
editEtymology 1
editBorrowed from Japanese 蓑 (mino).
Pronunciation
edit- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈmɪnəʊ/, /ˈmiːnəʊ/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈmɪnoʊ/, /ˈmiːnəʊ/
- Homophone: minnow
Noun
editmino (plural mino)
- (historical) A traditional Japanese raincoat made from straw.
Etymology 2
editPresumably originally a hypercorrection of myna under the assumption that it had been subjected to the reduction of unstressed final /əʊ///oʊ/ common in nonstandard English varieties (compare fella, winda; in thorough and (-)borough such reduction is standard as these words are often unstressed).
Pronunciation
edit- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈmaɪnəʊ/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈmaɪnoʊ/
Noun
editmino (plural minos)
- Archaic form of myna (“type of bird”).
- 1877, C. W. Gedney, Foreign cage birds, volume 2, page 195:
- He is a native of East India and its adjacent islands, but the high estimation in which the Mino is held amongst the natives, and the ready sale which promising specimens realise (the equivalent of £2 being often paid in India) render it difficult to obtain a really good bird in England except at an extravagant price.
Derived terms
editAnagrams
editCatalan
editVerb
editmino
Cebuano
editPronunciation
edit- Hyphenation: mi‧no
Noun
editmino
- (folklore) a magic spell cast, by a supernatural being, to confuse, disorient or make people lose their way
Verb
editmino
Esperanto
editPronunciation
editNoun
editmino (accusative singular minon, plural minoj, accusative plural minojn)
Faliscan
editEtymology
editAdjective
editmino (feminine mino)
French
editNoun
editmino m (plural minos)
- Alternative spelling of minot (“kid”)
Italian
editVerb
editmino
Anagrams
editJavanese
editNoun
editmino
- Nonstandard spelling of mina.
Latin
editPronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈmi.noː/, [ˈmɪnoː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈmi.no/, [ˈmiːno]
Etymology 1
editCollateral form of minor (“threaten, goad”). Attested in sense 1 from the second century CE in Apuleius. Sense 2 is found in numerous later works.[1]
Verb
editminō (present infinitive mināre, perfect active mināvī, supine minātum); first conjugation
- to drive or goad (animals)
- to drive or lead (people) (Late Latin)
Conjugation
editDerived terms
editDescendants
edit- Balkan Romance:
- Aromanian: min, minari
- Romanian: mâna, mânare
- Dalmatian:
- Italo-Romance:
- North Italian:
- Gallo-Romance:
- Occitano-Romance:
- Ibero-Romance:
Etymology 2
editFrom mina (“ore, mine”) + -ō (denominative verb suffix), from Gaulish *mēnā (“ore, mine”).
Verb
editminō (present infinitive mināre, perfect active mināvī, supine minātum); first conjugation (Late Latin, Medieval Latin)
Conjugation
editReferences
edit- R. E. Latham, D. R. Howlett, & R. K. Ashdowne, editors (1975–2013), “minare”, in Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources[1], London: Oxford University Press for the British Academy, →ISBN, →OCLC
- Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976) “minare”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 682
- ^ Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “mĭnare”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volumes 6/2: Mercatio–Mneme, page 111
Further reading
edit- “mino”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- mino in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- mino in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[2], London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) to use threats: minas iacere, iactare
- (ambiguous) to use threats: minas iacere, iactare
Polish
editPronunciation
editNoun
editmino f
Portuguese
editVerb
editmino
Spanish
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editNoun
editmino m (plural minos, feminine mina, feminine plural minas)
- (Argentina, Chile, colloquial) boy (young man)
Etymology 2
editVerb
editmino
Further reading
edit- “mino”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
- English terms borrowed from Japanese
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