martingale
See also: Martingale
English
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Middle French martingale, from Occitan martegalo, feminine form of martegal, an inhabitant of Martigues, which is from Latin maritima. Alternatively from Spanish almártaga.
The meaning in gambling may come from an old usage of "à la martingale" to mean absurdly, foolishly.[1]
Pronunciation
editNoun
editmartingale (plural martingales)
- A piece of harness used on a horse to keep it from raising its head above a desired point.
- (nautical) A spar, or piece of rigging that strengthens the bowsprit.
- (mathematics) A stochastic process for which the conditional expectation of future values given the sequence of all prior values is equal to the current value.
- If a gambler plays a fair game repeatedly, his payoff over time is a martingale.
- A gambling strategy in which one doubles the stake after each loss.
- (fencing) A strap attached to the sword handle, preventing a sword being dropped if disarmed.
Synonyms
edit- (piece of harness): tie-down
Derived terms
editTranslations
editpiece of harness
|
bowsprit strengthening
|
a stochastic process relating random variables to earlier values
|
a gambling strategy in which one doubles the stake after each loss
|
a strap attached to the sword handle, preventing a sword being dropped if disarmed
Verb
editmartingale (third-person singular simple present martingales, present participle martingaling, simple past and past participle martingaled)
- To employ the martingale strategy in gambling.
- 2012, Frank Scoblete, Casino Conquest:
- The Russians were both martingaling it—doubling their bets when they lost.
French
editPronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Noun
editmartingale f (plural martingales)
Further reading
edit- “martingale”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian
editNoun
editmartingale f
- plural of martingala
Anagrams
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- English terms borrowed from Middle French
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- en:Nautical
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- en:Fencing
- English verbs
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- en:Horse tack
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