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English

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Noun

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marihuana (usually uncountable, plural marihuanas)

  1. Alternative spelling of marijuana
    • 2011, Vera Rubin, Cannabis and Culture, page 510:
      In Canada, marihuana cigarettes rarely contain any tobacco, and may vary in size from a few hundred milligrams up to a several gram "bomber."

Albanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Spanish marihuana.

Noun

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marihuana f

  1. marijuana

Czech

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Spanish marihuana.

Noun

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marihuana f

  1. marijuana
    Synonyms: tráva, marjánka

Declension

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Further reading

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  • marihuana”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
  • marihuana”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

Finnish

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Spanish marihuana.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈmɑrihuɑnɑ/, [ˈmɑ̝riˌhuɑ̝nɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -uɑnɑ
  • Hyphenation(key): ma‧ri‧hua‧na

Noun

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marihuana

  1. marijuana

Declension

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Possessive forms of marihuana (Kotus type 11/omena, no gradation)

Derived terms

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Further reading

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French

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Noun

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marihuana f (plural marihuanas)

  1. Alternative spelling of marijuana

Further reading

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Lithuanian

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Lithuanian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia lt
 
Marihuanos pumpurai - Marijuana buds

Etymology

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Borrowed from Spanish marihuana.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [mɐrʲɪɣʊɐˈnɐ]

Noun

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marihuanà f (uncountable) stress pattern 2

  1. marijuana

Declension

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See also

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Polish

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Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl
marihuana sense 1
marihuana sense 2

Etymology

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Borrowed from Spanish marihuana.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ma.ri.xuˈa.na/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ana
  • Syllabification: ma‧ri‧hu‧a‧na

Noun

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marihuana f (related adjective marihuanowy)

  1. marijuana (inflorescence of the Cannabis sativa plant, smoked or ingested for euphoric effect)
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:marihuana
  2. (informal) cannabis, hemp (Cannabis sativa)
    Synonym: konopie

Declension

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Derived terms

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nouns

Further reading

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  • marihuana in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • marihuana in Polish dictionaries at PWN
  • marihuana in PWN's encyclopedia

Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Spanish marihuana.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /marixuǎna/
  • Hyphenation: ma‧ri‧hu‧a‧na

Noun

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marihuàna f (Cyrillic spelling марихуа̀на)

  1. (uncountable) marijuana

Declension

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Spanish

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Spanish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia es

Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /maɾiˈwana/ [ma.ɾiˈwa.na]
  • Audio (Colombia):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ana
  • Syllabification: ma‧ri‧hua‧na

Etymology 1

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First attested in 1894 of uncertain origin. Alteration by influence of the proper name María Juana (Mary Jane) is believed to be folk etymology. According to the Oxford English Dictionary, the word may come from Classical Nahuatl mallihuan (prisoner), however, linguist Jason D. Haugen finds no semantic basis for an etymological connection, suggesting that the phonetic similarity may be "a case of accidental homophony".[1] Another theory derives it from Chinese (má rén huā, hemp seed flower), possibly itself originating as a loan from an earlier Semitic root *mrj, meaning "hemp".[2]

Noun

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marihuana f (uncountable)

  1. marijuana
    Synonyms: cannabis, cáñamo, (Colombia) bareta
Descendants
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Etymology 2

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Noun

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marihuana f (plural marihuanas)

  1. female equivalent of marihuano

Adjective

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marihuana f sg

  1. feminine singular of marihuano

Further reading

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References

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  1. ^ Haugen, Jason D. (2023 April 3 (last accessed)) “Borrowed Borrowings: Nahuatl Loan Words in English”, in Lexis: e-Journal in English Lexicology[1], volume 3, →ISSN, archived from the original on October 1, 2011, pages 63–106
  2. ^ Weston La Barre, (1980) "History and Ethnography of Cannabis", in Culture in Context, Selected writings. Durham NC: Duke University Press

Anagrams

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Upper Sorbian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from German Marihuana, from Spanish marihuana.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /maʀiuˈana/
  • Rhymes: -ana
  • Hyphenation: ma‧ri‧hu‧a‧na
  • Syllabification: ma‧ri‧hu‧a‧na

Noun

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marihuana m inan or f (related adjective marihuanowy)

  1. marijuana
    Konsum marihuany zawinuje halucinacije.Marijuana consumption causes hallucinations.

Declension

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Masculine:

  • Indeclinable

Feminine:

References

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