marcach
Irish
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editmarcach m (genitive singular marcaigh, nominative plural marcaigh)
- rider, horseman; jockey
- cavalryman; (plural) cavalry
- (historical) cavalier
- (nautical) rider
- (agriculture) corn sprout
Declension
editDeclension of marcach
Bare forms:
|
Forms with the definite article:
|
Synonyms
editDerived terms
edit- banmharcach (“horsewoman”)
- cóta marcaigh (“riding-coat”)
- feadhain marcach (“troop of horsemen”)
- marcach cinnireachta (“postillion”)
- marcach toinne (“surf-rider”)
- marcachán (“little rider, little horseman”)
- marcachas (“horsemanship”)
- oifigeach marcach (“cavalry officer”)
- patról marcach (“mounted patrol”)
- piostal marcaigh (“horse-pistol”)
Related terms
edit- marcaigh (“ride”, verb)
- marcaíocht (“(act of) riding, horsemanship; ride; drive, lift”)
Mutation
editIrish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
marcach | mharcach | not applicable |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
edit- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “marcach”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 marcach”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 54
Old Irish
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Celtic *markākos. Equivalent to marc (“horse”) + -ach.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editmarcach m (genitive marcaig, nominative plural marcaig)
Inflection
editMasculine o-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | marcach | marcachL | marcaigL |
Vocative | marcaig | marcachL | marcachuH |
Accusative | marcachN | marcachL | marcachuH |
Genitive | marcaigL | marcach | marcachN |
Dative | marcuchL | marcachaib | marcachaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
Derived terms
editDescendants
editMutation
editOld Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
marcach also mmarcach after a proclitic ending in a vowel |
marcach pronounced with /β̃(ʲ)-/ |
unchanged |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
edit- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 marcach”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Polish
editPronunciation
editNoun
editmarcach m
Scottish Gaelic
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editmarcach m
Synonyms
editAdjective
editmarcach
Mutation
editradical | lenition |
---|---|
marcach | mharcach |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
edit- Edward Dwelly (1911) “marcach”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan[1], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 marcach”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Categories:
- Irish terms inherited from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Old Irish
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish lemmas
- Irish nouns
- Irish masculine nouns
- Irish terms with historical senses
- ga:Nautical
- ga:Agriculture
- Irish first-declension nouns
- ga:Athletes
- ga:Horse racing
- Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Old Irish nouns suffixed with -ach
- Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish nouns
- Old Irish masculine nouns
- Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/art͡sax
- Rhymes:Polish/art͡sax/2 syllables
- Polish non-lemma forms
- Polish noun forms
- Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish
- Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Scottish Gaelic lemmas
- Scottish Gaelic nouns
- Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns
- Scottish Gaelic adjectives