llamkay

See also: llamk'ay

Quechua

Alternative forms

llamk'ay (Cuzco-Collao)

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈʎam.kaj/
- (Ayacucho) IPA^(key): [ˈʎam.kaj]
- (Cuzco-Collao) IPA^(key): [ˈʎaŋ.kʼaj]

Noun

llamkay

work, labor
the action of working
industriousness
the power of the body or of physical work
a category of work involving hard, physical labor, such as mining or farming

Declension

declension of llamkay

	singular	plural
nominative	llamkay	llamkaykuna
accusative	llamkayta	llamkaykunata
dative	llamkayman	llamkaykunaman
genitive	llamkaypa	llamkaykunap
locative	llamkaypi	llamkaykunapi
terminative	llamkaykama	llamkaykunakama
ablative	llamkaymanta	llamkaykunamanta
instrumental	llamkaywan	llamkaykunawan
comitative	llamkaynintin	llamkaykunantin
abessive	llamkayninnaq	llamkaykunannaq
comparative	llamkayhina	llamkaykunahina
causative	llamkayrayku	llamkaykunarayku
benefactive	llamkaypaq	llamkaykunapaq
associative	llamkaypura	llamkaykunapura
distributive	llamkayninka	llamkaykunanka
exclusive	llamkaylla	llamkaykunalla

possessive forms of llamkay

ñuqap - first-person singular

ñuqap (my)	singular	plural
nominative	llamkayniy	llamkayniykuna
accusative	llamkayniyta	llamkayniykunata
dative	llamkayniyman	llamkayniykunaman
genitive	llamkayniypa	llamkayniykunap
locative	llamkayniypi	llamkayniykunapi
terminative	llamkayniykama	llamkayniykunakama
ablative	llamkayniymanta	llamkayniykunamanta
instrumental	llamkayniywan	llamkayniykunawan
comitative	llamkayniynintin	llamkayniykunantin
abessive	llamkayniyninnaq	llamkayniykunannaq
comparative	llamkayniyhina	llamkayniykunahina
causative	llamkayniyrayku	llamkayniykunarayku
benefactive	llamkayniypaq	llamkayniykunapaq
associative	llamkayniypura	llamkayniykunapura
distributive	llamkayniyninka	llamkayniykunanka
exclusive	llamkayniylla	llamkayniykunalla

qampa - second-person singular

qampa (your)	singular	plural
nominative	llamkayniyki	llamkayniykikuna
accusative	llamkayniykita	llamkayniykikunata
dative	llamkayniykiman	llamkayniykikunaman
genitive	llamkayniykipa	llamkayniykikunap
locative	llamkayniykipi	llamkayniykikunapi
terminative	llamkayniykikama	llamkayniykikunakama
ablative	llamkayniykimanta	llamkayniykikunamanta
instrumental	llamkayniykiwan	llamkayniykikunawan
comitative	llamkayniykintin	llamkayniykikunantin
abessive	llamkayniykinnaq	llamkayniykikunannaq
comparative	llamkayniykihina	llamkayniykikunahina
causative	llamkayniykirayku	llamkayniykikunarayku
benefactive	llamkayniykipaq	llamkayniykikunapaq
associative	llamkayniykipura	llamkayniykikunapura
distributive	llamkayniykinka	llamkayniykikunanka
exclusive	llamkayniykilla	llamkayniykikunalla

paypa - third-person singular

paypa (his/her/its)	singular	plural
nominative	llamkaynin	llamkayninkuna
accusative	llamkayninta	llamkayninkunata
dative	llamkayninman	llamkayninkunaman
genitive	llamkayninpa	llamkayninkunap
locative	llamkayninpi	llamkayninkunapi
terminative	llamkayninkama	llamkayninkunakama
ablative	llamkayninmanta	llamkayninkunamanta
instrumental	llamkayninwan	llamkayninkunawan
comitative	llamkayninintin	llamkayninkunantin
abessive	llamkayninninnaq	llamkayninkunannaq
comparative	llamkayninhina	llamkayninkunahina
causative	llamkayninrayku	llamkayninkunarayku
benefactive	llamkayninpaq	llamkayninkunapaq
associative	llamkayninpura	llamkayninkunapura
distributive	llamkaynininka	llamkayninkunanka
exclusive	llamkayninlla	llamkayninkunalla

ñuqanchikpa - first-person inclusive plural

ñuqanchikpa (our(incl))	singular	plural
nominative	llamkayninchik	llamkayninchikkuna
accusative	llamkayninchikta	llamkayninchikkunata
dative	llamkayninchikman	llamkayninchikkunaman
genitive	llamkayninchikpa	llamkayninchikkunap
locative	llamkayninchikpi	llamkayninchikkunapi
terminative	llamkayninchikkama	llamkayninchikkunakama
ablative	llamkayninchikmanta	llamkayninchikkunamanta
instrumental	llamkayninchikwan	llamkayninchikkunawan
comitative	llamkayninchiknintin	llamkayninchikkunantin
abessive	llamkayninchikninnaq	llamkayninchikkunannaq
comparative	llamkayninchikhina	llamkayninchikkunahina
causative	llamkayninchikrayku	llamkayninchikkunarayku
benefactive	llamkayninchikpaq	llamkayninchikkunapaq
associative	llamkayninchikpura	llamkayninchikkunapura
distributive	llamkayninchikninka	llamkayninchikkunanka
exclusive	llamkayninchiklla	llamkayninchikkunalla

ñuqaykup - first-person exclusive plural

ñuqaykup (our(excl))	singular	plural
nominative	llamkayniyku	llamkayniykukuna
accusative	llamkayniykuta	llamkayniykukunata
dative	llamkayniykuman	llamkayniykukunaman
genitive	llamkayniykupa	llamkayniykukunap
locative	llamkayniykupi	llamkayniykukunapi
terminative	llamkayniykukama	llamkayniykukunakama
ablative	llamkayniykumanta	llamkayniykukunamanta
instrumental	llamkayniykuwan	llamkayniykukunawan
comitative	llamkayniykuntin	llamkayniykukunantin
abessive	llamkayniykunnaq	llamkayniykukunannaq
comparative	llamkayniykuhina	llamkayniykukunahina
causative	llamkayniykurayku	llamkayniykukunarayku
benefactive	llamkayniykupaq	llamkayniykukunapaq
associative	llamkayniykupura	llamkayniykukunapura
distributive	llamkayniykunka	llamkayniykukunanka
exclusive	llamkayniykulla	llamkayniykukunalla

qamkunap - second-person plural

qamkunap (your(pl))	singular	plural
nominative	llamkayniykichik	llamkayniykichikkuna
accusative	llamkayniykichikta	llamkayniykichikkunata
dative	llamkayniykichikman	llamkayniykichikkunaman
genitive	llamkayniykichikpa	llamkayniykichikkunap
locative	llamkayniykichikpi	llamkayniykichikkunapi
terminative	llamkayniykichikkama	llamkayniykichikkunakama
ablative	llamkayniykichikmanta	llamkayniykichikkunamanta
instrumental	llamkayniykichikwan	llamkayniykichikkunawan
comitative	llamkayniykichiknintin	llamkayniykichikkunantin
abessive	llamkayniykichikninnaq	llamkayniykichikkunannaq
comparative	llamkayniykichikhina	llamkayniykichikkunahina
causative	llamkayniykichikrayku	llamkayniykichikkunarayku
benefactive	llamkayniykichikpaq	llamkayniykichikkunapaq
associative	llamkayniykichikpura	llamkayniykichikkunapura
distributive	llamkayniykichikninka	llamkayniykichikkunanka
exclusive	llamkayniykichiklla	llamkayniykichikkunalla

paykunap - third-person plural

paykunap (their)	singular	plural
nominative	llamkayninku	llamkayninkukuna
accusative	llamkayninkuta	llamkayninkukunata
dative	llamkayninkuman	llamkayninkukunaman
genitive	llamkayninkupa	llamkayninkukunap
locative	llamkayninkupi	llamkayninkukunapi
terminative	llamkayninkukama	llamkayninkukunakama
ablative	llamkayninkumanta	llamkayninkukunamanta
instrumental	llamkayninkuwan	llamkayninkukunawan
comitative	llamkayninkuntin	llamkayninkukunantin
abessive	llamkayninkunnaq	llamkayninkukunannaq
comparative	llamkayninkuhina	llamkayninkukunahina
causative	llamkayninkurayku	llamkayninkukunarayku
benefactive	llamkayninkupaq	llamkayninkukunapaq
associative	llamkayninkupura	llamkayninkukunapura
distributive	llamkayninkunka	llamkayninkukunanka
exclusive	llamkayninkulla	llamkayninkukunalla

Verb

llamkay

(transitive) to work, work at, handle, cultivate
(transitive) to plough
(intransitive) to function, work (like an engine)

Usage notes

Not to be confused with llamkhay.

Conjugation

Conjugation of llamkay


infinitive			llamkay
agentive			llamkaq
present participle			llamkaspa
past participle			llamkasqa
future participle			llamkana
		singular			plural
		1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person	1^st person inclusive	1^st person exclusive	2^nd person	3^rd person
indicative		ñuqa	qam	pay	ñuqanchik	ñuqayku	qamkuna	paykuna
	present	llamkani	llamkanki	llamkan	llamkanchik	llamkayku llamkaniku¹	llamkankichik	llamkanku
	past (experienced)	llamkarqani	llamkarqanki	llamkarqan	llamkarqanchik	llamkarqayku llamkarqaniku	llamkarqankichik	llamkarqanku
	past (reported)	llamkasqani	llamkasqanki	llamkasqan	llamkasqanchik	llamkasqayku llamkasqaniku	llamkasqankichik	llamkasqanku
	future	llamkasaq	llamkanki	llamkanqa	llamkasunchik	llamkasaqku	llamkankichik	llamkanqaku

imperative		—	qam	pay	ñuqanchik	—	qamkuna	paykuna
	affirmative		llamkay	llamkachun	llamkasun² llamkasunchik		llamkaychik	llamkachunku
	negative		ama llamkaychu	ama llamkachunchu	ama llamkasunchu ama llamkasunchikchu		ama llamkaychikchu	ama llamkachunkuchu
¹ The conjugation -niku is only for the Ayacucho-Chanca variety. ² The form -sun refers to "you and I together", while the form -sunchik refers to "you and I and other people".

Derived terms

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