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Finnish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈlie̯su/, [ˈlie̞̯s̠u]
  • Rhymes: -iesu
  • Hyphenation(key): lie‧su

Etymology 1

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Possibly borrowed from Russian лес (les, forest).

Alternative forms

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Noun

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liesu (colloquial)

  1. (used chiefly adverbially in inessive, elative and illative singular) the condition of not being at home; being out
    Se tyttö on aina liesussa.
    That girl is always out somewhere.
    Taasko sinä lähdet liesuun?
    Are you going out again?
Declension
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Inflection of liesu (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominative liesu liesut
genitive liesun liesujen
partitive liesua liesuja
illative liesuun liesuihin
singular plural
nominative liesu liesut
accusative nom. liesu liesut
gen. liesun
genitive liesun liesujen
partitive liesua liesuja
inessive liesussa liesuissa
elative liesusta liesuista
illative liesuun liesuihin
adessive liesulla liesuilla
ablative liesulta liesuilta
allative liesulle liesuille
essive liesuna liesuina
translative liesuksi liesuiksi
abessive liesutta liesuitta
instructive liesuin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of liesu (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative liesuni liesuni
accusative nom. liesuni liesuni
gen. liesuni
genitive liesuni liesujeni
partitive liesuani liesujani
inessive liesussani liesuissani
elative liesustani liesuistani
illative liesuuni liesuihini
adessive liesullani liesuillani
ablative liesultani liesuiltani
allative liesulleni liesuilleni
essive liesunani liesuinani
translative liesukseni liesuikseni
abessive liesuttani liesuittani
instructive
comitative liesuineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative liesusi liesusi
accusative nom. liesusi liesusi
gen. liesusi
genitive liesusi liesujesi
partitive liesuasi liesujasi
inessive liesussasi liesuissasi
elative liesustasi liesuistasi
illative liesuusi liesuihisi
adessive liesullasi liesuillasi
ablative liesultasi liesuiltasi
allative liesullesi liesuillesi
essive liesunasi liesuinasi
translative liesuksesi liesuiksesi
abessive liesuttasi liesuittasi
instructive
comitative liesuinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative liesumme liesumme
accusative nom. liesumme liesumme
gen. liesumme
genitive liesumme liesujemme
partitive liesuamme liesujamme
inessive liesussamme liesuissamme
elative liesustamme liesuistamme
illative liesuumme liesuihimme
adessive liesullamme liesuillamme
ablative liesultamme liesuiltamme
allative liesullemme liesuillemme
essive liesunamme liesuinamme
translative liesuksemme liesuiksemme
abessive liesuttamme liesuittamme
instructive
comitative liesuinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative liesunne liesunne
accusative nom. liesunne liesunne
gen. liesunne
genitive liesunne liesujenne
partitive liesuanne liesujanne
inessive liesussanne liesuissanne
elative liesustanne liesuistanne
illative liesuunne liesuihinne
adessive liesullanne liesuillanne
ablative liesultanne liesuiltanne
allative liesullenne liesuillenne
essive liesunanne liesuinanne
translative liesuksenne liesuiksenne
abessive liesuttanne liesuittanne
instructive
comitative liesuinenne
Derived terms
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Further reading

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Etymology 2

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Perhaps identical to the northern dialectal word liesu (foxhole, burrow), which is a Sami borrowing (compare Northern Sami liessu), due to the propensity of these plants to grow in rock crevasses. Within Finland, the plant grows only in Lapland, which makes up much of the north of the country (although it has also grown in Aland in the past). Already attested in Elias Lönnrot's Flora Fennica (1860), the earliest major botanical work in Finnish.

Noun

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liesu

  1. (botany) rockbrake, parsley fern (Cryptogramma crispa)
Declension
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Inflection of liesu (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominative liesu liesut
genitive liesun liesujen
partitive liesua liesuja
illative liesuun liesuihin
singular plural
nominative liesu liesut
accusative nom. liesu liesut
gen. liesun
genitive liesun liesujen
partitive liesua liesuja
inessive liesussa liesuissa
elative liesusta liesuista
illative liesuun liesuihin
adessive liesulla liesuilla
ablative liesulta liesuilta
allative liesulle liesuille
essive liesuna liesuina
translative liesuksi liesuiksi
abessive liesutta liesuitta
instructive liesuin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of liesu (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative liesuni liesuni
accusative nom. liesuni liesuni
gen. liesuni
genitive liesuni liesujeni
partitive liesuani liesujani
inessive liesussani liesuissani
elative liesustani liesuistani
illative liesuuni liesuihini
adessive liesullani liesuillani
ablative liesultani liesuiltani
allative liesulleni liesuilleni
essive liesunani liesuinani
translative liesukseni liesuikseni
abessive liesuttani liesuittani
instructive
comitative liesuineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative liesusi liesusi
accusative nom. liesusi liesusi
gen. liesusi
genitive liesusi liesujesi
partitive liesuasi liesujasi
inessive liesussasi liesuissasi
elative liesustasi liesuistasi
illative liesuusi liesuihisi
adessive liesullasi liesuillasi
ablative liesultasi liesuiltasi
allative liesullesi liesuillesi
essive liesunasi liesuinasi
translative liesuksesi liesuiksesi
abessive liesuttasi liesuittasi
instructive
comitative liesuinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative liesumme liesumme
accusative nom. liesumme liesumme
gen. liesumme
genitive liesumme liesujemme
partitive liesuamme liesujamme
inessive liesussamme liesuissamme
elative liesustamme liesuistamme
illative liesuumme liesuihimme
adessive liesullamme liesuillamme
ablative liesultamme liesuiltamme
allative liesullemme liesuillemme
essive liesunamme liesuinamme
translative liesuksemme liesuiksemme
abessive liesuttamme liesuittamme
instructive
comitative liesuinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative liesunne liesunne
accusative nom. liesunne liesunne
gen. liesunne
genitive liesunne liesujenne
partitive liesuanne liesujanne
inessive liesussanne liesuissanne
elative liesustanne liesuistanne
illative liesuunne liesuihinne
adessive liesullanne liesuillanne
ablative liesultanne liesuiltanne
allative liesullenne liesuillenne
essive liesunanne liesuinanne
translative liesuksenne liesuiksenne
abessive liesuttanne liesuittanne
instructive
comitative liesuinenne

Further reading

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Anagrams

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